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23832 results about "Rebar" patented technology

Rebar (short for reinforcing bar), known when massed as reinforcing steel or reinforcement steel, is a steel bar or mesh of steel wires used as a tension device in reinforced concrete and reinforced masonry structures to strengthen and aid the concrete under tension. Concrete is strong under compression, but has weak tensile strength. Rebar significantly increases the tensile strength of the structure. Rebar's surface is often deformed to promote a better bond with the concrete.

Reinforced concrete service life prediction system and method based on material degradation simulation

The invention relates to the field of durability evaluation and life prediction of reinforced concrete structures, in particular to a reinforced concrete life prediction system and method based on material degradation simulation, and the system comprises an erosion leading edge tracking module which employs a three-dimensional convolutional neural network fused with topology invariance to extract chloride ion distribution image features, generating steel bar corrosion front three-dimensional coordinates and depth information; the transfer learning parameter inversion module is used for inputting the steel bar corrosion front three-dimensional coordinates into a finite element simulation platform, executing parameter inversion calculation and generating a corrosion rate evolution curve; the corrosion rate prediction module is used for generating a corrosion rate prediction curve by using a long-short-term memory network; and the online correction module is used for collecting temperature and humidity information in the concrete structure, calculating the influence weight of environmental factors on the corrosion rate, correcting a corrosion rate prediction curve, updating long-term and short-term memory network parameters, identifying and tracking the steel bar corrosion leading edge in a high-precision manner, and accurately capturing a complex three-dimensional corrosion form.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Integrated intelligent construction method for cast-in-place box girder, and system

PCT designated stage expiredWO2025081555A1Bridge erection/assemblyPre stressConstruction engineering
Provided in the present invention are an integrated intelligent construction method for a cast-in-place box girder, and a system. The method comprises the following steps: S1, designing a scheme on the basis of BIM; S2, forming and transporting a rebar part; S3, establishing a box girder formwork; S4, testing the precision of the formwork; S5, assembling the rebar part in the formwork; S6, testing the quality of the rebar part; S7, constructing a prestressed pipeline and performing alignment inspection; S7, casting concrete; S8, testing the quality of the concrete; S9, curing the concrete; S10, controlling the quality of curing; and S12, performing prestressed tensioning and grouting inspection. Intelligent integrated box girder construction is realized by means of the above steps. In the present invention, the above solution is used, and intelligent control technology is introduced into a construction method, so that the mechanization, automation and intelligence levels of cast-in-place box girder construction can be improved, thereby greatly improving the construction efficiency, reducing labor intensity, improving on-site management levels, and ensuring construction safety and construction quality.
Owner:CCCC SECOND HARBOR ENGINEERING CO LTD

Molding machines for flexible production of rebars of bottom, web, and top plates of precast small box girders and methods for using thereof

The present disclosure provides a molding machine for flexible production of a rebar of bottom, web, and top plates of a precast small box girder, comprising a molding mainframe and a movable gantry welder disposed on an outlet end of the molding mainframe. The molding mainframe includes a frame, two synchronous lifters, a vertical movable sliding table, a plurality of upper support plates, and a plurality of comb-like support plates. A plurality of spot welding assemblies are disposed on an upper side and a lower side of an outlet end of the frame, a straightening rebar receiving assembly is mounted on the lower side and two bending assemblies are mounted on a left side and a right side of the outlet end of the frame, and a straightening rebar feeding assembly is disposed between the straightening rebar receiving assembly and the frame.
Owner:CHUANGZHI ENG TECH BRANCH OF CHINA RAILWAY NO 4 ENG GRP CO LTD

Cavity type mixed tower fan foundation template construction method

The invention discloses a cavity type mixed tower fan foundation formwork construction method. Comprising the steps of cushion layer pouring, pay-off, cavity foundation slab steel bar binding, annular support system erecting, foundation lower inner formwork supporting and inner support frame body arranging, cantilever anchoring end bottom formwork frame body supporting, cantilever anchoring end bottom formwork installing, foundation upper inner formwork supporting and inner support arranging, anchor backing plate and prestressed pipe installing, steel bar binding and annular support system erecting. And a foundation outer formwork is installed. Compared with the prior art, formwork erecting is formed at a time, a foundation is integrally poured, and the overall construction quality is guaranteed; the problem of leakage caused by two-time pouring of a construction joint part is avoided, water stop steel plates are reduced, and materials are saved; the inner supporting frame bodies are radially arranged with the center of the circle and the center of the stand column as a supporting point, and structural stress is reasonable. The supporting frame body is simple in structure, neat, attractive, reasonable in stress and easy to operate, the center stand column is recycled, and construction is efficient.
Owner:CHINA MCC22 GROUP CORP LTD

Bridge engineering construction quality detection method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of bridge construction quality detection, in particular to a bridge engineering construction quality detection method and system. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out periodic detection image shooting on a reinforcing steel bar binding site during a bridge construction period to obtain clear bridge construction image data; performing reinforcement binding main direction identification on the clear bridge construction image data to generate optimized bridge reinforcement binding skeleton data; carrying out bridge curved surface effect compensation processing on the optimized bridge steel bar binding skeleton data, and carrying out image pixel proportion scale mapping to generate a steel bar binding spacing estimation value; acquiring bridge steel bar spacing design specification data; and carrying out construction quality scoring on the steel bar binding spacing estimation value by utilizing the bridge steel bar spacing design specification data, and generating a project quality detection report to obtain a bridge steel bar binding project quality detection report. According to the invention, the steel bar binding spacing during the bridge construction period can be automatically detected, and rapid and accurate spacing measurement and engineering quality evaluation are realized.
Owner:QUANZHOU TIANSHU BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD

Concrete box girder prefabricated segmental girder formwork system and construction method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of bridge engineering, and discloses a concrete box girder prefabricated segmental girder formwork system and a construction method thereof.The concrete box girder prefabricated segmental girder formwork system comprises a connecting beam frame and fences, the fences are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting beam frame, and an end formwork is detachably installed on the front surface of the connecting beam frame; a side formwork is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front surface of the connecting beam frame, a side formwork is detachably installed on the upper surface of the side formwork, and an auxiliary formwork is detachably installed on the lower portion of the side formwork. Through the arrangement of the end formworks, the side formworks, the auxiliary formworks, the movable bottom formworks, the walking sliding shoes, the jacks, the reinforcement cages and the side formwork frames, a short line matching method is adopted for prefabrication, a formwork system is matched, reasonable hydraulic jack arrangement is adopted, precise formwork adjustment, supporting and demolding are achieved, the segmental beam prefabrication precision is improved, the bridge splicing quality is guaranteed, the construction process is optimized, and the construction efficiency is improved. All procedures are closely connected, construction time is shortened, and construction efficiency is improved.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR BRIDGE ENG BUREAU GRP CO LTD +2

Floor support plate

According to the floor support plate, the continuously-bent bottom of a web bar in a combined frame is not transversely bent, manufacturing is easy, material consumption is low, connection with a bottom plate is more stable, force is directly transmitted between the combined frame and a metal bottom plate, the combined frame and the metal bottom plate are jointly stressed, the material properties of the combined frame and the metal bottom plate are brought into play, and the rigidity of the whole structure is higher. The upper chord is of a steel pipe or profile steel or other metal rod piece structures, the strength of the structure can be improved, the steel consumption can be reduced, economical efficiency is better, and the strength, rigidity and overall bearing capacity are higher. Side ribs can be arranged on the side faces of the web ribs according to engineering requirements and act together with the bottom plate. The structural construction requirement of the steel bars in the floor support plate can be met, and the steel bars can not only be combined with metal bottom plates, but also be used for the floor support plate with the requirement of a protective layer. Compared with a traditional truss floor support plate, the steel consumption can be reduced by 8-15%, and the rigidity can be improved by about 10%.
Owner:SHANDONG WANSDA INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Fabricated building based on BIM technology and construction method

The invention discloses a fabricated building based on a BIM technology and a construction method, and relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings. The structure comprises a floor and a prefabricated wall body, multiple sets of embedded steel bars are arranged at the top of the floor, the outer sides of the embedded steel bars are sleeved with positioning assemblies, multiple sets of assembling holes are formed in the bottom of the prefabricated wall body, the inner diameter of each assembling hole is larger than the outer diameter of each embedded steel bar, and each positioning assembly comprises a positioning outer cylinder and an adjusting inner cylinder; and the adjusting inner cylinder is sleeved on the embedded steel bar. A limiting piece is controlled to slide downwards along a guide hole, at the moment, a telescopic rod can slide in the direction of a positioning outer cylinder, and along with continuous descending of a prefabricated wall, the lower half portion of the hinged position of a positioning supporting rod continuously swings inwards, the upper half portion of the hinged position of the positioning supporting rod swings outwards, and the telescopic rod slides into a sliding cavity; therefore, the gap can be adjusted while the position stability of the prefabricated wall is guaranteed, a cushion block does not need to be independently arranged, construction is easy, and the construction precision is high.
Owner:ZHEJIANG CENT SOUTH CONSTR GROUP

Device and method for water-guided laser collaborative forcible entry of reinforced concrete pile head based on artificial intelligence recognition

The invention relates to equipment and a method for water-guided laser collaborative forcible entry of a reinforced concrete pile head based on artificial intelligence recognition, and belongs to the technical field of forcible entry equipment. Comprising a mobile chassis; the rack is mounted on the movable chassis; the water jet system is mounted on the rack and is provided with a first working part; the mechanical drill bit system is mounted on the rack and is provided with a second working part; the identifying and positioning module is used for collecting real-time data of a three-dimensional structure, steel bar distribution and a forcible entry area of the pile head; and the control unit is in communication connection with the identifying and positioning module, the water jet system and the mechanical drill bit system, and the control unit receives data of the identifying and positioning module to generate a forcible entry strategy and a mechanical drill bit path plan so as to guide the first working part and the second working part to cooperatively work. The technical problems that in the prior art, impact force of water jet forcible entry is limited, and the forcible entry efficiency of a hard core layer and a complex forcible entry environment is not high are solved.
Owner:CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIV

Fine numerical simulation method for crack width of subway shield tunnel under surface loading

The invention discloses a metro shield tunnel crack width refined numerical simulation method under surface loading, and the method comprises the following specific steps: describing the overall stress deformation characteristics of a soil body-shield tunnel structure based on a stratum-structure method, and simulating a macroscopic equivalent model by adopting a continuous medium model, and the equivalent stiffness reduction effect caused by the influence of longitudinal seams and circular seams is fully considered, the most unfavorable section position along the shield tunnel is determined, so that the key section is replaced with a refined model considering local hand hole weakening, multi-contact and built-in steel bars, and the shield tunnel crack evolution characteristics are described by adopting a total strain crack model. And obtaining the millimeter-scale crack width of the target tunnel structure based on a load-structure method. According to the analysis method, the millimeter-scale crack width of the shield tunnel under the action of ground surface loading can be accurately obtained, the structure safety state can be rapidly evaluated in combination with current specifications, and an important basis is provided for operation and maintenance of the subway shield tunnel.
Owner:ZHEJIANG JIANGNAN ENG MANAGEMENT CO LTD +1

U-shaped recycled concrete composite beam, and design and construction method therefor

A U-shaped recycled concrete composite beam, and a design and construction method therefor, the U-shaped recycled concrete composite beam comprising a prefabricated concrete casing (11) and cast-in-place compression-zone concrete (12), wherein the prefabricated concrete casing (11) is a recycled concrete casing, and has a U-shaped appearance; the cast-in-place compression-zone concrete (12) is high strength concrete, and the cast-in-place compression-zone concrete (12) is concrete with a strength grade of C50-C80; the thickness h1 of the bottom of the prefabricated concrete casing (11) is not less than 80 mm, and the widths b1 and b3 of lateral surfaces of the prefabricated concrete casing (11) are both not less than 45 mm; the width b2 of the cast-in-place compression-zone concrete (12) is not less than 100 mm; and a steel bar cage is provided in the U-shaped recycled concrete composite beam to serve as a framework. Compared with the prior art, the fire-resistant characteristic of recycled concrete and the excellent mechanical properties of high-strength concrete are fully exerted, the flexural bearing capacity and ductility of the recycled concrete beam can be effectively improved at room temperature, the bursting phenomenon of a fire-exposed surface is reduced at a high temperature, and the temperature field in the beam is significantly reduced.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Dynamic monitoring and evaluation platform based on digital twinborn engineering quality

The invention is suitable for the technical field of engineering monitoring, and provides a dynamic monitoring and evaluation platform based on digital twinborn engineering quality, which comprises a twinborn model construction module used for constructing a preliminary digital twinborn model based on material attribute parameters of reinforced concrete and performing virtual entity mapping of the reinforced concrete; the environment working condition simulation module is used for integrating a dynamic environment field in the digital twin model and simulating different loading paths, constraint conditions and multi-field coupling; the physical data monitoring module is used for carrying out strain monitoring and crack detection on the reinforcing steel bars based on a sensor and carrying out internal monitoring and surface detection on concrete; and the twinborn model optimization module is used for correcting and optimizing the digital twinborn model on the basis of comparing the physical monitoring data with the output data of the digital twinborn model. The physical monitoring data and the digital twinborn model are combined, the states of the reinforced concrete structure under various working conditions can be accurately reflected in real time, and potential quality problems can be found in time.
Owner:HEBEI ACAD OF BUILDING RES CO LTD

T-shaped laminated shear wall, building and construction method of T-shaped laminated shear wall

The invention discloses a T-shaped laminated shear wall, a building and a construction method thereof, the T-shaped laminated shear wall comprises a first module and a second module, each of the first module and the second module comprises an edge member and a shell membrane, a horizontal stirrup protrudes out of one side of the edge member of each of the two modules, and a wall body steel bar connecting ring protrudes out of one side of the shell membrane of each of the two modules; the horizontal stirrups between the two modules are connected through the connecting stirrups, and the wall body steel bar connecting rings between the two modules are connected in an anchoring mode. A cavity is formed after the two modules are combined, longitudinal steel bars are arranged in the cavity, and concrete is poured in the cavity. According to the T-shaped superposed shear wall, the problem that a T-shaped edge component in an existing module building cannot be split into two modules is solved. In addition, the thickness of wall body edge components is not increased, steel bars are convenient to place on site, a prefabricated part and a cast-in-place part are effectively connected with stirrups installed in a cast-in-place mode through reserved horizontal stirrups of the prefabricated part to form a complete whole, and compared with cast-in-place components, the stress performance of the T-shaped superimposed shear wall is not affected.
Owner:CHINA CONSTRUCTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD +2

Old wind power plant fan foundation small-to-large capacity increasing structure and transformation construction method

The invention discloses an old wind power plant fan foundation small-to-large capacity increasing structure and a transformation construction method. The old wind power plant fan foundation small-to-large capacity increasing structure comprises an original fan foundation, a newly-poured reinforced concrete foundation, a vertical anchor bolt cage connecting system and a radial anchor bolt connecting system. The connecting structure of the bottom section of the new fan tower drum and the new fan foundation comprises a vertical anchor bolt cage connecting system and a radial anchor bolt connecting system. The vertical anchor bolt cage connecting system is fixed in the original fan foundation, and the radial anchor bolt connecting system is fixed in the newly-poured reinforced concrete foundation. According to the new fan foundation, the diameter of the middle pier is expanded so as to arrange a new tower tube, the height of the middle pier is not changed, the height of the middle pier of the newly-poured foundation almost does not need to be increased, and the using amount of concrete is greatly reduced. Meanwhile, according to the structure, an original vertical anchor bolt cage connecting system is reserved, a radial anchor bolt connecting system is adopted for enhancing connection between the bottom section of the fresh air fan tower barrel and the fan foundation, the transformation cost and the connection reliability are effectively controlled, and the maximization of reutilization of the original fan foundation and the controllability of the cost of the fresh air fan foundation are achieved.
Owner:POWERCHINA HUADONG ENG CORP LTD

Method and system for evaluating corrosion of reinforced concrete of power transmission and transformation project

The invention provides a power transmission and transformation project reinforced concrete corrosivity evaluation method and system, and relates to the technical field of civil engineering durability evaluation.The method comprises the steps that temperature data of a project location and the total volume, the water content and the pore volume of reinforced concrete are collected, and a freeze-thaw failure index formula is constructed; the product type is judged according to the measured sulfate concentration, different sulfate erosion index formulas are constructed in combination with related data, and the magnesium ion concentration is independently considered in the marine environment; constructing a chlorine salt erosion index formula according to the chloride ion concentration; extracting data from the research report to construct a carbonization erosion index formula; and giving a weight to each erosion type to establish a comprehensive corrosivity evaluation index formula, and judging the erosion degree according to a result. By means of the method, various erosion factors can be comprehensively considered, the erosion degree can be effectively judged according to the evaluation result, and a key basis and scientific guidance are provided for durability guarantee, protective measure making and maintenance decision making of the reinforced concrete structure of the power transmission and transformation project.
Owner:ECONOMIC RES INST OF STATE GRID GANSU ELECTRIC POWER

Repair system and construction method of reinforced concrete column based on triple cooperative constraints

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete structure repairing, in particular to a repairing system of a reinforced concrete column based on triple cooperative constraint, which comprises a core area concrete column formed by removing a failed concrete protection layer from a rusted reinforced concrete column; the longitudinal bars are arranged on the peripheral side of the core area concrete column; the four-corner star-shaped stirrups are hooped on the outer side of the core area concrete column at intervals in the axial direction of the core area concrete column and are fixed to the longitudinal bars; the anti-stress pieces are arranged at the four corners of the core area concrete column and fixedly connected with the four corner ends of the four-corner star-shaped stirrups; and the FRP grid-ECC composite sandwich structure is arranged on the outer side of the core area concrete column. According to the method, through a material performance complementation and interface stress coordination mechanism, the purpose of multi-target collaborative optimization of axial compression-bending shear coupling bearing capacity reconstruction, interface durability improvement, secondary corrosion inhibition and the like of the repaired concrete column is achieved. The invention further correspondingly discloses a construction method of the repairing system.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY +2

Method and device for distributing longitudinal bars of high-speed railway box girder

The invention relates to a high-speed railway box girder longitudinal bar distribution method, which comprises the following steps of S1, setting a longitudinal bar datum line at a preset position of a box girder template through a high-precision laser measurement tool and a digital positioning system, and ensuring that the initial position of a longitudinal bar is accurately butted with a design drawing, so that the distribution error is reduced to the greatest extent; through a high-precision laser measuring tool, a digital positioning system and laser scanning equipment, it is ensured that the arrangement precision of longitudinal bars reaches the millimeter level, the distribution error is reduced to the maximum extent, the construction quality is ensured, manual intervention is reduced through an automatic steel bar bracket mounting device and an automatic binding device of a multi-axis mechanical arm structure, and the construction efficiency is improved. The construction efficiency is improved, it is ensured that the installation precision of the steel bars is highly consistent with the design requirement, in addition, a real-time monitoring system is arranged in the whole material distribution process and comprises a sensor, a visual recognition system and a holographic projection technology, and deviation can be detected and corrected in real time in the longitudinal bar arrangement process.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY NO 3 GRP CO LTD +1

Cement precast slab production device and production method

The invention relates to the technical field of cement prefabricated part production equipment, in particular to a cement prefabricated plate production device and method. Comprising a rack, and the rack is provided with a steel bar laying mechanism, a pouring and distributing mechanism, a precise vibrating mechanism, a forming and pressing mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the steel bar laying mechanism comprises a laying support, a moving assembly and a positioning assembly. The pouring and distributing mechanism comprises a storage bin and a grading and distributing assembly; the precise vibrating mechanism comprises a vibrating frame and a vibrating unit; the forming press-fit mechanism comprises a press-fit support, a press-fit driving assembly and a press-fit plate. According to the invention, the adjustable design of steel bar spacing is matched with the positioning assembly, so that the spacing of steel bars of different specifications is accurately adjusted, the steel bars are quickly placed at preset positions, and then the distribution amount of each area is adjusted according to the distribution of the steel bars through the grading distribution assembly to ensure sufficient slurry in the corresponding cement area; and the precise vibrating mechanism combines preset steel bar parameters to achieve differential vibrating, and the vibrating strength is enhanced in a steel bar dense area to guarantee sufficient slurry filling.
Owner:HEBEI UNIVERSITY

Bottom web stirrup integrated machining single-machine-head bending device and forming method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of box girder reinforcement framework machining, in particular to a bottom web stirrup integrated machining single-machine-head bending device and a forming method of the bottom web stirrup integrated machining single-machine-head bending device. The bending device comprises a straightening mechanism, a feeding and bending mechanism, a transferring mechanism, a welding device and a discharging mechanism. The straightening mechanism comprises a steel bar straightening machine; the feeding and bending mechanism comprises a bending platform, a bending head is arranged in the center of the bending platform, and a steel bar traction device is arranged between the bending head and the straightening mechanism. A reinforcing steel bar cutting device is further arranged between the bending head and the reinforcing steel bar traction device; a regular pushing device is arranged on one side of the bending platform; the transfer mechanism comprises a transfer gripper; the welding device is used for welding the stirrup meshes into an integrated structure; and the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging gripper. According to the bending device, all construction processes for producing the stirrup meshes are smoothly joined, the stirrup mesh bending operation is more efficient, the operation intensity of constructors can be reduced, and the production efficiency of the bottom web stirrup meshes is improved.
Owner:CHINA TIESIJU CIVIL ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD +1

Method for calculating flexural capacity of prefabricated segmental girder bridge based on steel shear keys

The invention discloses a method for calculating the flexural capacity of a prefabricated segmental girder bridge based on steel shear keys, and belongs to the technical field of fabricated prefabricated segmental girder bridges. According to the method, on the basis of the concrete plasticity theory, a theoretical stress model of bending plastic deformation of the prefabricated segmental girder bridge is constructed, a cracking bending moment calculation formula of the three-section type prefabricated segmental girder bridge is established, and design refinement and design efficiency are improved; based on the fact that the anti-bending bearing capacity of the joint of the segmental beam is mainly determined by deformation of a pressed area of a concrete top plate and limit stress of a steel strand, a calculation formula of the anti-bending bearing capacity of the three-section type prefabricated segmental beam bridge at the joint and the non-joint is provided; according to the method, the plastic deformation of the concrete and the bonding slippage effect of the reinforcing steel bars are considered, the bending bearing capacity of the three-section type prefabricated segmental girder bridge can be accurately calculated, and the calculation method is verified to be safe and reliable through comparison with an experimental value.
Owner:ANHUI TRANSPORT CONSULTING & DESIGN INST

Underground gas storage prestress lining structure and construction method

The invention discloses an underground gas storage prestress lining structure and a construction method, and relates to the technical field of underground gas storage, the underground gas storage prestress lining structure comprises a lining layer formed by concrete pouring and internally provided with prestress steel bars; the sealing layer is arranged on the inner side of the lining layer and defines a gas storage chamber; the sliding layer is arranged between the lining layer and the sealing layer. The arrangement of the prestressed reinforcements can counteract part of internal pressure of the gas storage, so that the problem of concrete cracking is relieved. The lining layer is divided into the first lining layer and the second lining layer, the tensioning notch is reserved in the bottom of the first lining layer and provides sufficient tensioning space for the prestressed steel bars, the tensioning effect of the prestressed steel bars is ensured, the second lining layer is formed in the tensioning notch in a pouring mode after the prestressed steel bars are tensioned, and the integrity of the lining layer is ensured. After the sealing layer is constructed, grouting is conducted on the gap between the lining layer and the sliding layer, it is guaranteed that grouting is compact and complete, stress concentration is reduced, and the problem of concrete cracking is further relieved.
Owner:YUNLONG LAKE LAB OF DEEP UNDERGROUND SCI & ENG +1

Hydropower station diversion tunnel longitudinal crack depth detection method

The invention discloses a hydropower station diversion tunnel longitudinal crack depth detection method, which comprises the following steps: arranging ultrasonic measuring points above and below a diversion tunnel longitudinal crack to obtain a reinforced concrete sound velocity representative value; arranging ultrasonic measuring points within the length range of the crack; performing ultrasonic detection, and judging the depth of the crack through ultrasonic waves; adjusting the position of the ultrasonic measuring point according to the depth of the fracture until the ultrasonic shape is in a suitable state; and calculating the depth of each detection point of the longitudinal crack. According to the technical scheme, by means of the method for detecting the longitudinal crack depth of the reinforced concrete in the diversion tunnel of the hydropower station through the ultrasonic waves, crack depth detection and calculation of the circular tunnel are completed, and in order to judge the development condition and the stability state of the crack, the crack depth can be regularly detected in the overhaul period of a hydropower station generator set; therefore, monitoring of longitudinal crack expansion and extension is realized.
Owner:CHINA POWER CONSRTUCTION GRP GUIYANG SURVEY & DESIGN INST CO LTD

Digital visual management system and method applied to building material supply chain

The invention relates to the technical field of supply chain management, in particular to a digital visual management system and method applied to a building material supply chain. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring real-time position data, material attribute data and time sequence node data; performing data preprocessing and integration on the real-time position data, the material attribute data and the time sequence node data to obtain standard building material supply chain data; obtaining a construction drawing; basic building materials of the standard building material supply chain data are extracted based on the construction drawing, wherein the basic building materials comprise concrete, reinforcing steel bars and building blocks; building pouring abnormity monitoring is carried out based on the concrete, the steel bars and the building blocks, and pouring abnormity monitoring data is generated. Through multi-source data integration, ternary coupling analysis, scheduling optimization and three-dimensional dynamic visualization, the problems of information island, scheduling conflict and low management efficiency of the building material supply chain are solved, and intelligent, efficient and transparent management of the supply chain is realized.
Owner:ANHUI SHILAI TRADING CO LTD

Construction method for controlling perpendicularity and deviation of steel latticed column inserted into cast-in-place pile

The invention discloses a construction method for controlling perpendicularity and deviation of a steel latticed column inserted in a cast-in-place pile, and relates to the field of engineering construction. Secondly, cast-in-place pile hole forming and reinforcement cage construction are conducted; 3, inserting construction of the profile steel latticed columns is conducted; fourthly, concrete pouring is conducted; and step 5, quality monitoring and deviation processing. A three-level measurement system is constructed, and the pile position deviation is smaller than or equal to 3 mm; the straightness of the standard jig frame prefabricated latticed column is smaller than or equal to L / 1000 and smaller than or equal to 10 mm, and the perpendicularity of formed holes is controlled to be smaller than or equal to 1% through a rotary drilling rig; a three-dimensional guiding system and dynamic monitoring are utilized, the insertion deviation plane is smaller than or equal to 20 mm (the insertion deviation plane is smaller than or equal to 10 mm in a reverse construction method), and the perpendicularity is smaller than or equal to L A guide pipe method is adopted for concrete pouring, and a composite anti-floating measure is combined to prevent deviation; quantitative monitoring and staged processing are carried out in the whole process, fine control of the whole process is achieved, and precision and safety are improved.
Owner:ANHUI SANJIAN ENG

Deep learning-based staged tensioning prestress long-term loss prediction method

ActiveCN120874462ADesign optimisation/simulationSpecial data processing applicationsData setMultilayer perceptron neural network
The invention discloses a deep learning-based staged tension prestress long-term loss prediction method, which belongs to the field of deep learning, solves the problem of poor prediction result robustness of a traditional prestress measurement method, and comprises the following steps: obtaining bridge original data based on a standard drawing set and a bridge design specification; based on the construction environment conditions and the concrete age, concrete material attributes are calculated; based on bridge original data and concrete material attributes, finite element software is used for simulating prestressed reinforcement staged tensioning processes under different working conditions, and a bridge prestressed reinforcement staged tensioning loss data set is generated; and constructing a prestress loss prediction model based on the multi-layer perceptron neural network, processing the staged tensioning loss data set of the bridge prestressed reinforcement based on the prestress loss prediction model, and outputting a prediction result of long-term loss caused by shrinkage and creep of the prestressed reinforcement. According to the method, the stress loss of the prestressed reinforcement can be effectively predicted, and the prediction robustness and accuracy are improved.
Owner:JILIN JIANZHU UNIVERSITY

Fabricated building node stress monitoring and design feedback system based on BIM

The invention discloses an assembly type building node stress monitoring and design feedback system based on BIM, and relates to the technical field of building engineering structure monitoring, a building information modeling model is constructed, component geometric information, a connection mode and a load path associated with nodes are extracted, and a node mechanical attribute initial parameter set is formed; in combination with node real-time stress monitoring data, Fourier transform and wavelet decomposition are carried out, and frequency domain characteristic parameters are extracted; constructing a finite element correction model, and simulating a stress response path under a multi-load combination; the predicted stress peak value is compared with the actually measured stress peak value, structural abnormal nodes are identified, parameter optimization is executed according to node construction information, the component size, the steel bar anchoring length or the concrete grade are automatically adjusted, an optimized parameter set is generated and written back into a building information modeling model, and closed-loop correction is formed; continuous monitoring, abnormity diagnosis and intelligent optimization of the node stress state can be achieved, and the safety and the intelligent level of assembly type building structure design are improved.
Owner:NANCHANG TRANSPORTATION COLLEGE

Press-in type open caisson construction method based on automatic control system

The invention discloses a press-in type open caisson construction method based on an automatic control system. The automatic control system comprises a data acquisition module, a data analysis and decision module and an execution control module. The data acquisition module is used for collecting data in the sinking process of the open caisson in real time, the data analysis and decision module analyzes the collected data in real time and generates a control instruction, and the execution control module regulates and controls the pressure sinking equipment and the soil sampling equipment according to the control instruction; the construction method comprises the following steps: constructing a ground anchor pile; isolation pile construction; construction of the open caisson: surveying and setting out, excavating a foundation pit, laying a sand cushion layer, laying a concrete cushion layer, constructing a brick moulding bed, erecting a scaffold, erecting a template, binding reinforcing steel bars and pouring concrete; pressing and sinking the open caisson; according to the method, an automatic control system is adopted, various parameters in the open caisson construction process can be monitored and adjusted in real time, uniform sinking of the open caisson is achieved through accurate control over the parameters, and the construction precision and quality are improved.
Owner:CHINA MCC5 GROUP CORP LTD

Construction site-oriented reinforcing steel bar binding normativity visual detection method

The invention relates to the technical field of image recognition, in particular to a construction site-oriented reinforcing steel bar binding normativity visual detection method, which comprises the following steps of: driving a camera lens to shoot a focus stack image sequence covering the depth of field before and after a single binding node, extracting a linear contour, and obtaining a multi-dimensional image set of a binding area. According to the method, the focus stack image sequence covering the depth of field before and after the single binding node is shot by the driving camera, and the mapping of the line segment coordinates and the depth of the reinforcing steel bar is established, so that the problems of mutual shielding and depth confusion caused by staggered reinforcing steel bars in the construction site are solved; on the basis, a steel bar binding topology network diagram describing the connection relation between steel bar intersection points is constructed, discrete steel bar line segments and intersection point information are integrated into an overall network with a global structure relation, detection is not limited to isolated nodes any more, and evaluation can be conducted from systematicness and continuity of a whole steel bar framework.
Owner:胡戈昌

Farm wall reinforcing equipment

The invention discloses a farm wall reinforcing device. Farm wall reinforcing equipment comprises an adjusting sliding frame, an even number of reinforcing devices are installed on the adjusting sliding frame, protective cover baffles are installed on the surfaces of the reinforcing devices, pouring mold clamping plates are arranged in the reinforcing devices, inner grooves are formed in the upper portions of the pouring mold clamping plates, and an even number of steel bar fixing frames are arranged between the inner grooves. A turnover sealing cover which is movably hinged is installed on the inner groove, a fixing steel bar is installed in the steel bar fixing frame, and an on-plate clamping groove is formed in the surface of the pouring mold clamping plate. The adjusting sliding frame is installed at the position of the root of a wall needing to be reinforced, then the reinforcing devices are installed on the adjusting sliding frame in a back-to-back mode, the reinforcing devices clamp the wall in a butt mode, then the threaded anchor rods are sequentially inserted into the pouring mold clamping plates in a matched mode to form opposite pulling, and the threaded anchor rods are clamped and fastened; and finally, after a wall inserting fixing rod, a wall body connecting clamp and a fixing steel bar are inserted, concrete is poured into a guiding and conveying groove, the concrete and the wall body are combined and solidified, and the reinforcing work of the wall body is completed.
Owner:FUJIAN SHENGZE BIOLOGICAL TECH DEV CO LTD

Method for evaluating anti-collision toughness of rusted steel bar bridge structure after ship collision

The invention relates to the technical field of traffic infrastructure maintenance, and particularly discloses a method for evaluating the anti-collision toughness of a rusted steel bar bridge structure after ship collision, and the method comprises the following steps: firstly, building a rusted bridge pier finite element model based on a rusted steel bar concrete theoretical degradation model; simulating ship collision by adopting an equivalent static method, and determining dynamic damage factors of the ship; structural nonlinear static analysis and nonlinear dynamic analysis are conducted by considering sudden external force to obtain a bridge function loss function, and then a bridge function is calculated; constructing a response surface agent model to perform dynamic response prediction; determining a bridge structure damage state judgment criterion; the vulnerability of the rusted bridge is calculated through Monte Carlo simulation; and according to the bridge function loss function, combining the repair time and the recovery function to calculate a structure anti-collision toughness index. The method provided by the invention fills up the blank of ship collision resistance toughness evaluation of the coastal rusted bridge pier, provides a scientific basis for bridge safety evaluation and maintenance decision, and is of great significance for guaranteeing safe operation of the bridge.
Owner:EAST CHINA JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY