The invention belongs to the technical field of
petroleum and
natural gas development, and particularly relates to a visual reservoir core
relative permeability high-precision measuring device and method based on an unsteady state method. The device comprises a clamp holder, three glass tubes, a flow drum, a water
metering pump, a gas-liquid separation tube, an annular pressure pump, a
gas cylinder, an annular
pressure sensor, a pressure regulating valve and an
injection pressure sensor. The holder comprises a support, a
barrel, a pull rod nut
assembly, an adjusting screw rod, a restraint frame, an inlet plug, two pressing caps, a baffle ring, a sealing ring, a
rock core cone, a transparent rubber sleeve and an outlet plug. The method comprises the following steps: 1, core pretreatment; 2, carrying out liquid measurement on the permeability; 3,
displacement pressure is determined; 4, calculating the pore volume of the
rock core; and 5, gas-driven water test and dynamic permeability calculation. The problems that reservoir
rock core relative permeability measuring equipment is complex, inaccurate and difficult to use, and the stress state of the rock core is not comprehensively simulated are solved.