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1193 results about "Co operative" patented technology

A cooperative or co-operative is an autonomous association of people who voluntarily cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. Cooperatives include non-profit community organizations and businesses that are owned and managed by the people who use its services or by the people who work there or by the people who live there, hybrids such as worker cooperatives that are also consumer cooperatives or credit unions, multi-stakeholder cooperatives such as those that bring together civil society and local actors to deliver community needs, and second and third tier cooperatives whose members are other cooperatives. The International Co-operative Alliance was the first international association formed by the movement. It includes the World Council of Credit Unions. A second organization was formed later in Germany, the International Raiffeisen Union. In the United States, the National Cooperative Business Association serves as the sector's oldest national membership association.

Cryptographic methods, apparatus and systems for storage media electronic rights management in closed and connected appliances

A rights management arrangement for storage media such as optical digital video disks (DVDs, also called digital versatile disks) provides adequate copy protection in a limited, inexpensive mass-produceable, low-capability platform such as a dedicated home consumer disk player and also provides enhanced, more flexible security techniques and methods when the same media are used with platforms having higher security capabilities. A control object (or set) defines plural rights management rules for instance, price for performance or rules governing redistribution. Low capability platforms may enable only a subset of the control rules such as controls on copying or marking of played material. Higher capability platforms may enable all (or different subsets) of the rules. Cryptographically strong security is provided by encrypting at least some of the information carried by the media and enabling decryption based on the control set and / or other limitations. A secure "software container" can be used to protectively encapsulate (e.g., by cryptographic techniques) various digital property content (e.g., audio, video, game, etc.) and control object (i.e., set of rules) information. A standardized container format is provided for general use on / with various mediums and platforms. In addition, a special purpose container may be provided for DVD medium and appliances (e.g., recorders, players, etc.) that contains DVD program content (digital property) and DVD medium specific rules. The techniques, systems and methods disclosed herein are capable of achieving compatibility with other protection standards, such as for example, CGMA and Matsushita data protection standards adopted for DVDs. Cooperative rights management may also be provided, where plural networked rights management arrangements collectively control a rights management event on one or more of such arrangements.
Owner:INTERTRUST TECH CORP

Cooperative spectrum sensing method in cognitive radio system

InactiveCN101459445APracticalOvercome the shortcomings of not being able to effectively resist malicious node attacksTransmission monitoringWireless communicationData packFrequency spectrum
The invention relates to a cooperative frequency spectrum perception method in a cognition wireless system. An existing cooperative frequency spectrum perception method is unable to effectively resist attracts of malicious users. The method of the invention comprises: firstly conducting the energy detection to a main user signal by each user, sending the energy detection result to a control center, reading out the creditability of each user from a user creditability data pack, and obtaining the weight parameter of each user in the cooperative perception after the normalization treatment, and comparing the local perception result with a decision threshold of a system after multiplying the local perception result with the weight parameter of the related user, if the compared result is larger, meaning that a target frequency brand is currently used by the main user, or the target frequency brand is not currently used by the main user if smaller. The method of the invention has the simplicity and the practicability of a linear cooperative perception algorithm, overcomes the weaknesses of being unable to resist malicious node attacks in the existing method, and lightens the affects of the malicious nodes to the perception performance of the whole cognition wireless system.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Data processing apparatus and method for managing multiple program threads executed by processing circuitry

A data processing apparatus and method are provided for managing multiple program threads executed by processing circuitry. The multiple program threads include at least one high priority program thread and at least one lower priority program thread. At least one storage unit is shared between the multiple program threads and has multiple entries for storing information for reference by the processing circuitry when executing the program threads. Thread control circuitry is used to detect a condition indicating an adverse effect caused by a lower priority program thread being executed by the processing circuitry and resulting from sharing of the at least one storage unit between the multiple program threads. On detection of such a condition, the thread control circuitry issues an alert signal, and a scheduler is then responsive to the alert signal to cause execution of the lower priority program thread causing the adverse effect to be temporarily halted, for example by causing that lower priority program thread to be de-allocated and an alternative lower priority program thread allocated in its place. This has been found to provide a particularly efficient mechanism for allowing any high priority program thread to progress as much as possible, whilst at the same time improving the overall processor throughput by seeking to find co-operative lower priority program threads.
Owner:ARM LTD

Multi-unmanned aerial vehicle cooperative formation flying management system and method

The invention relates to a multi-unmanned aerial vehicle cooperative formation flying management system and method. The multi-unmanned aerial vehicle cooperative formation flying management system comprises a mission planning module, a route planning module, a formation assembly module, a formation maintenance module and a formation reconstruction module, wherein the mission planning module is used for setting a mission type for unmanned aerial vehicle cooperative formation, and the mission type comprises a cooperative patrolling mission, a cooperative detection mission, a cooperative target searching mission and a cooperative target tracking mission; the route planning module is used for generating a flying route in the process of executing the mission for multi-unmanned aerial vehicles;the formation assembly module is used for controlling the multi-unmanned aerial vehicles to reach respective assembly points and controlling the multi-unmanned aerial vehicles to return respective start points; the formation maintenance module is used for controlling the multi-unmanned aerial vehicle cooperative formation to maintain fixed flying formations; and the formation reconstruction moduleis used for reconstructing geometric formations of the multi-unmanned aerial vehicle. A formation flying management decision, the route planning and formation control of the multi-unmanned aerial vehicle in complex environments and special conditions of incomplete communication, dynamic topology and the like are realized, the mission execution efficiency and effect of the multi-unmanned aerial vehicle are improved, and the management is safe and reliable.
Owner:CHANGGUANG SATELLITE TECH CO LTD +1
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