2461results about "Dc source parallel operation" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen production, in particular to a micro-grid hydrogen production system based on dynamic optimization control and a multi-mode energy scheduling method. Comprising a renewable energy power generation unit which comprises at least two distributed power supplies with different power generation characteristics; the multi-stage hydrogen production device is configured to receive the electric energy output of the renewable energy power generation unit and perform proton exchange membrane water electrolysis hydrogen production; the hybrid energy storage system comprises a super capacitor bank and a lithium ion battery pack which are connected in parallel to the direct current bus through a bidirectional DC / DC converter; the dynamic optimization controller is internally provided with a multi-time-scale coordination algorithm and is used for acquiring meteorological prediction data, load demand data and an energy storage SOC state in real time; the multi-mode scheduling module comprises three working modes including an island operation mode, a grid-connected operation mode and an emergency standby mode; according to the scheme, hydrogen production economy, equipment durability and power supply reliability can be considered at the same time.

The invention discloses an online prediction method and device for node voltage of a time-varying topology direct-current power distribution network, and the method comprises the steps: building a simulation model based on the historical operation data of the direct-current power distribution network in combination with the real topology of a power grid, and generating a time sequence training data set containing voltage, power and line states through dynamic topology simulation; based on the training data set, constructing a dynamic space-time diagram neural network fused with topology dynamic change, and learning a voltage time sequence evolution rule in combination with a time sequence module; node power data and topology information are collected in real time by using a dynamic space-time diagram neural network, network topology input is dynamically updated, and a future short-time domain voltage predicted value is output; and for a power grid topology change scene, graph connection parameters associated with change nodes are updated, rapid fine adjustment of the model is realized, and stable prediction is carried out. According to the method, network topology information can be dynamically input under the condition that the topology of the direct-current power distribution network is changed, and rapid and stable prediction of the node voltage of the direct-current power distribution network under the time-varying topology is achieved.

The invention discloses a power supply circuit, a power supply method, a server, a product and a medium, and relates to the technical field of server power supply, the total power demand of the server is dispersed through the parallel design of multiple power panels, the bus current of a single board connected to a first voltage is reduced to the safe bearing range of an MOS tube, the impact risk is reduced, and the service life of the server is prolonged. The electronic fuse is matched with the single-board power to set an overcurrent protection threshold value, and the short-circuit protection response time is shortened; each board is independently provided with a power supply brick to realize second voltage localization conversion and single board output current reduction, a multi-board output end combined power supply design is combined, a heat source is dispersed to eliminate heat accumulation, the through-current capability is multiplied through a parallel path, and the heat dissipation and electrical design feasibility of the circuit board is improved. The technical problems of MOS tube over-limit, overcurrent protection delay, circuit board heat accumulation and difficult through-flow caused by large current brought by a power supply in a high-power server are solved, and the technical effects of enhancing power supply reliability and optimizing energy efficiency are achieved.

The invention provides an urban rail transit energy management system considering new energy and energy storage access. The urban rail transit energy management system comprises a new energy power generation unit, an energy storage unit, a regenerative braking energy recovery unit and an energy management control platform, the new energy power generation unit and the energy storage unit are connected to a rail transit power supply system; the energy management control platform is connected with the power supply network and controls the units in a communication mode, energy flow in the rail transit power supply system is monitored, analyzed, optimized and dispatched so as to coordinate utilization of new energy power generation power, energy storage charging and discharging and regenerative braking energy, the energy utilization efficiency is improved, and the requirement for power grid outsourcing electric energy is lowered. The peak load of the system and the power grid electricity purchasing cost are effectively reduced, meanwhile, the overall energy utilization efficiency is improved, and energy conservation and consumption reduction are achieved while safe and stable operation of the rail transit system is ensured.

The invention discloses a photovoltaic hydrogen production power supply topological structure based on MPPT and a control method, and relates to the technical field of renewable energy electrolysis hydrogen production, and the photovoltaic hydrogen production power supply topological structure mainly comprises a photovoltaic power module, a direct current bus, a water electrolysis hydrogen production unit, an energy storage unit and a control unit. The photovoltaic power modules are connected in parallel to the direct current bus through the independent DC / DC converter, and are matched with the automatic identification and scheduling functions of the control unit, the system operation strategy is automatically adjusted when the modules are newly added or faults exit, and plug-and-play, fault isolation and power reconstruction of the photovoltaic power modules can be supported; the duty ratio change step length of the DC / DC converter is limited when the current rapidly fluctuates due to the change of the photovoltaic output power, the current change rate of the electrolytic cell stack is effectively controlled, the service life protection of the electrolytic cell can be considered, the high modular access capability is achieved, multi-source collaborative scheduling is supported, and bus voltage stabilization and system current sharing optimization can be achieved.

The invention discloses a hybrid hydrogen production system coupled with photovoltaic renewable energy and an optimal configuration method, and relates to the technical field of new energy utilization and energy storage control, and the hybrid hydrogen production system comprises a photovoltaic power generation unit, an alkaline water electrolytic tank unit, a proton exchange membrane electrolytic tank unit, a hydrogen storage unit, a control unit and the like. Photovoltaic electric energy is directly supplied to the two types of electrolytic cell stacks through the direct current bus, a traditional DC-DC power converter is omitted, and loss in the energy transmission process is reduced; and through a dynamic electrolytic cell switching algorithm configured by the control unit, the input proportion and the number of operation units of the two stacks are changed and adjusted in real time, and the quick response capability and the long-term stability are both considered. The system can stably produce hydrogen under the condition of renewable energy fluctuation, can dynamically adapt to input power change, can realize maximum power point tracking control on the premise of not using extra power conversion equipment, and remarkably reduces initial investment cost and operation energy consumption while ensuring hydrogen production efficiency.

The invention relates to the field of new energy charging, in particular to a main circuit topology based on an integrated over-charging device for light storage and charging and a control method. The system is composed of the following parts: an ACDC module, a charging DCDC module, a photovoltaic DCDC module, a DCAC module and a battery, wherein the battery is used for storing redundant electric quantity and discharging the electric quantity to a charging pile for use; the invention provides a main circuit topology based on direct-current coupling, a very simple network architecture and an AI intelligent algorithm are fused to greatly expand the application scene of optical storage and charging in the overcharging field, meanwhile, a dynamic intelligent algorithm is combined, the dependence of an overcharging station on a power grid is reduced, and through an economic operation strategy, the system is more reliable and reliable. Efficient collaboration and accurate distribution of energy of all links of light, storage, charging and utilization are achieved, and the operation capacity and economical efficiency of a charging station are improved.

An energy storage system (TES) converts variable renewable electricity (VRE) to continuous heat at over 1000° C. Intermittent electrical energy heats a solid medium. Heat from the solid medium is delivered continuously on demand. Heat delivery via flowing gas establishes a thermocline which maintains high outlet temperature throughout discharge. The delivered heat which may be used for processes including power generation and cogeneration. In one application, there are thermal energy storage units that provide existing power plants with greater system efficiency, safety, and reduced fuel consumption.

The invention discloses a wind and light off-grid hydrogen production two-stage power optimization method considering reserved energy of energy storage, and belongs to the technical field of wind and light off-grid hydrogen production system power optimization, and the technical scheme is that the method comprises the following steps: S1, establishing a wind and light off-grid hydrogen production system mathematical model; s2, inputting minute-level wind and light historical data; s3, formulating a power distribution rule considering deep coupling of an electrolytic bath operation condition and energy storage preparation energy in a first operation stage, and determining hydrogen production power and hybrid energy storage initial distribution power; and S4, in the second operation stage, with the minimum unit hydrogen production cost and the minimum average charge and discharge depth of the storage battery as targets, the hybrid energy storage power is optimized by adopting an improved multi-target particle swarm algorithm. The method has the beneficial effects that the hydrogen production stability and the energy storage and power supply capacity can be improved, and the wind and light abandoning rate and the unit hydrogen production cost can be reduced.

The invention relates to a light storage integrated system and a control method, the system comprises a direct current bus, a photovoltaic access unit, an energy storage unit, a power conversion system and an energy management system, the energy storage unit and the photovoltaic access unit are accessed to the direct current bus, and the energy storage unit is provided with a plurality of SOC parameters including a lower discharge limit SOCmin, an upper charge limit SOCmax and an off-grid recovery threshold SOCon; the energy management system configures an energy management strategy in each mode through a plurality of SOC parameters set by an energy storage unit, realizes intelligent control and mode switching in a grid-connected mode and an off-grid mode, and in the grid-connected mode, preferentially utilizes photovoltaic power to supply power to a load, switches to an anti-countercurrent mode after the stored energy is fully charged, and dynamically limits the photovoltaic power to avoid countercurrent; in the off-grid mode, the power conversion system is controlled to operate in a VF mode, and photovoltaic power reduction is triggered when set conditions are met. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the countercurrent suppression efficiency is improved, and the system safety, reliability and stability are enhanced.

The invention relates to the technical field of optical storage direct-flexible scheduling, and discloses a method for establishing an energy storage scheduling model of a multi-node optical storage direct-flexible system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring real-time operation data of each node of a system, including a photovoltaic output fluctuation curve, an energy storage charge state, a load demand time sequence, a power grid interaction power limit value and an environmental irradiance change characteristic, and performing multi-dimensional alignment processing on the real-time operation data to form a multi-dimensional operation data set; performing operation state mapping topology construction processing on the data set, and separating out target operation data and state indication data; based on the target operation data, in combination with scheduling priority configuration information of each node, generating a multi-node collaborative energy storage scheduling initial model containing an energy storage charging and discharging time sequence strategy and a power distribution scheme; and identifying node operation abnormal characteristics based on the state indication data, dynamically reconstructing the initial model according to the node operation abnormal characteristics, and outputting the updated energy storage scheduling model to guarantee stable and efficient operation of the system.

The invention provides an AC / DC hybrid microgrid multi-target scheduling method and system based on digital twinning, and relates to the technical field of microgrid scheduling, and the method comprises the following steps: building an AC / DC hybrid microgrid digital twinning model, and dynamically integrating the related data of a power grid; establishing a comprehensive total cost model of the small AC / DC hybrid micro-grid system; according to the method, three power generation modes of photovoltaic power generation, photo-thermal power generation and wind power generation and an energy storage device are combined, and an equipment dynamic efficiency model is established based on the influence of factors such as a local load and an external large power grid environment on the efficiency of AC / DC hybrid micro-grid equipment; various twin data such as a local load and an external large power grid environment are obtained through a digital twin model, a multi-target particle swarm algorithm based on an improved archive maintenance strategy and a fuzzy decision method is proposed with economic benefits and the health degree of the energy storage device as targets, the output condition of the energy storage device is dispatched and optimized in real time, and the output efficiency of the energy storage device is improved. And the multi-energy complementation and conversion capability of the system is improved.

Voltage command values are set according to voltage fluctuations of a plurality of power supply sources, and one of outputs from a plurality of power supply circuits which output DC voltages obtained by performing conversion according to the voltage command values is supplied to a power conversion circuit as control power so that the system can be continuously operated even at the time of an abnormality due to a device failure and a power outage, and control power consumption can be suppressed in the case of voltage fluctuations of the power supply sources.

A reconfigurable flying capacitor multilevel input stage accepts a wide range of input voltages. The input stage divides and inverts a DC input voltage. Generally, output voltage regulation is achieved by adjusting the power switches' duty ratio in the input stage for non-resonant converters and by adjusting the switching frequency for resonant converters.

A method of determining the capability of a nonlinear aircraft power source includes accessing status values representing a current state of an energy storage system in an aircraft, accessing demand values related to expected power demands on the energy storage system, modeling an ongoing status of the energy storage system using the status values and the demand values to predict when one of the status values will reach a threshold value, and providing an output of a capability of the aircraft based on the status value reaching the threshold value.

The invention pertains to the control technology of microgrid energy storage systems, particularly to a hierarchical distributed control method and device for microgrid cluster with heterogeneous batteries. This method includes primary droop control, two-layer voltage regulation control, and two-layer power management control. The incremental cost of heterogeneous batteries is physically defined as the partial derivative of energy loss with respect to output power. A cooperative control method for the incremental cost of multiple heterogeneous battery units is proposed, which can achieve economic power distribution among multiple heterogeneous battery units while meeting the constraints of charging / discharging power, SoC, and power balance. This invention's method integrates battery types where charging efficiency is tied to charging power with those where charging efficiency is connected to SoC, ensuring ease of expansion. Even with the introduction of a new battery type in the microgrid cluster, the method continues to be effective.

The invention discloses an intelligent UPS power supply control system, and relates to the technical field of UPS power supplies, and the system comprises a first detection module, and when the first detection module detects that the electric energy provided by a power supply control module is lower than a first low-voltage threshold value and is greater than a second low-voltage threshold value, the UPS power supply is started; the first battery module or the second battery module and the power supply control module are controlled by the energy-saving control module to carry out electric energy superposition power supply, so that the electric energy consumption of the first battery module and the second battery module is reduced, and the electric energy of the power supply control module is reasonably utilized; the charging and discharging control module automatically controls the first battery module or the second battery module to carry out balanced discharging and controls the first battery module and the second battery module to carry out series discharging, and the charging and discharging control module can carry out balanced charging control. According to the intelligent UPS control system, the cruising ability of the power supply can be increased, the power supply efficiency of the power supply is improved, the charging and discharging safety is improved, and the service life is prolonged.

A quantum-distributed microgrid controller employing a synchronization mechanism by leveraging the quantum properties of qubits. Since the distributed control problems of electrical networks such as microgrids can be modeled as networked differential equations, a proposed master equation is leveraged to construct the network of differential equations. By characterizing proper observables, expectation values of all the observers at all nodes will eventually get synchronized to a possibly time-varying target value and the synchronization rule follows the forced Kuramoto model. The quantum synchronization scheme is exploited to regulate AC microgrids' frequency and DC microgrids' voltage and guarantee precise power sharing. Due to the superposition feature of qubits, the QDC provides a foundation for introducing more enhanced quantum-secure distributed control for microgrids through randomizing the θ angle of qubits in the initialization step, which finally results in an unprecedented security for distributed control of AC and DC microgrids.

A electric aircraft power distribution system includes a first battery pack connected to at least a first load and to a common bus that connects the first battery pack in parallel to at least a second battery pack; a first electrical component electrically connected between the first battery pack and the first load and configured to disconnect the first load from the first battery pack in response to current above a first threshold current, wherein the first electrical component has a first disconnection time at the first threshold current; and a second electrical component electrically connected between the first battery pack and the common bus and configured to disconnect the first battery pack from the common bus in response to current above a second threshold current, wherein the second electrical component has a second disconnection time at the second threshold current that is higher than the first disconnection time.

Device for supplying electric power to at least one electrical energy-consuming unit or to at least one electrical energy-supplying unit or to at least one electrical energy-consuming and -supplying unit of an electrical installation, the device including a plurality of electrical energy generators, each generator of the plurality being connected electrically in parallel with the other generators, each generator including a computing unit, a power converter and an electrical energy storage and supply element, the power converter of a generator being bidirectional and configured so as to supervise a value of a setting variable on the basis of an electric charging or discharging power of the storage element of said generator, the electric charging or discharging power being calculated in real time by the computing unit on the basis: —of a function of the values of the setting variables of the electric charging or discharging power of each of the storage and supply elements of the other generators; and —of a determined setpoint power; and —of a number of generators that are in a determined operating state, the sum of the electric charging or discharging powers of each storage element of each generator of the plurality being equal to the determined setpoint electric power.

An electric vehicle charging system comprising a Direct Current (DC) distributor, a site controller, one or more alternating current (AC) / DC rectifiers connected to the DC distributor and the site controller, and an electric vehicle charger having one or more DC / DC converters connected to the DC distributor and a charge controller in communication with the site controller and each of the one or more DC / DC converters. The one or more AC / DC rectifiers are decoupled from the one or more DC / DC converters.

A control system for a direct current (DC) microgrid is described. The control system includes a DC bus with a positive bus line and a negative bus line, DC battery circuits with a positive coupler connected to the positive bus line and a negative coupler connected to the negative bus line, switches including a control input terminal located in each DC battery circuit, a distributed generator circuit connected to the DC bus, a constant load power circuit connected to the DC bus, a computing device connected to each control input terminal, the DC bus, the distributed generator circuit and the constant load power circuit. The computing device includes an electric circuitry, a memory, and at least one processor to determine a DC bus voltage, determine the SoC of the DC battery circuits, generate PWM signals that control the DC bus voltage, and balance the SoC of the DC battery circuits.

The invention discloses a dynamic power distribution method and device for a direct-current micro-grid hybrid energy storage system, and relates to the technical field of electric energy storage management, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the power parameters, load demand fluctuation data and renewable energy power generation output data of each energy storage unit in the hybrid energy storage system in real time, calculating a multi-dimensional power entropy index, and calculating the power entropy index of the hybrid energy storage system; based on the indexes, power distribution weight coefficients are dynamically generated, power dynamic distribution is carried out, a charging and discharging strategy is generated, charging and discharging control of the hybrid energy storage system is executed, and power distribution is dynamically adjusted in combination with a real-time feedback mechanism. The technical problems that an existing energy storage system power distribution method lacks flexibility and cannot effectively cope with load fluctuation and unstable renewable energy sources, so that the system operation efficiency and stability are poor are solved, the charging and discharging strategy of the energy storage unit is dynamically adjusted through the multi-dimensional power entropy index and the real-time feedback mechanism, and the energy storage efficiency is improved. The technical effect of efficient and stable operation of the energy storage system is achieved.

The invention discloses a self-adaptive virtual inertia control and power distribution method of an energy storage converter suitable for a multi-direct-current micro-grid. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a virtual direct-current motor control model; based on the virtual direct current motor control model, designing an adaptive virtual inertial parameter control and power distribution algorithm, so that the energy storage converter can simulate the inertia and damping characteristics of the direct current generator; constructing a small-signal model of the common DC bus of the multi-DC micro-grid, analyzing the influence of inertia and damping parameters on the dynamic performance and stability of the system, and drawing a Nyquist curve based on an impedance ratio criterion to optimize the inertia and damping parameters; and verifying the adaptability of the adaptive virtual inertial parameter control and power distribution algorithm in the multi-direct-current micro-grid, and realizing effective control on the bus voltage stability and the power distribution of the energy storage unit by adjusting the power response characteristic of the energy storage unit. According to the invention, the stability and response speed of the multi-direct-current micro-grid system are improved, the bus voltage fluctuation is effectively slowed down, and the service life of the energy storage unit is prolonged.

A voltage source multi-level converter topology and a control method thereof. The voltage source multi-level converter topology includes two groups of half-bridge circuits, two groups of flying capacitors and a plurality of switches. Each group of half-bridge circuits include two direct-current connection ends, and outputs of the two groups of half-bridge circuits are both connected, through a switch, to the two groups of flying capacitors that are in series. A neutral point of a connection between the two groups of flying capacitors is connected to an alternating-current end through two switches that are in reverse series, and an overall positive electrode and an overall negative electrode of the two groups of flying capacitors that are in series are respectively connected to the alternating-current end through switches.

The invention discloses a DC-output offshore wind and light new energy collection system and a control method thereof, which are applied to the technical field of power grids, and the system comprises a DC bus, a DC-DC converter, a DC line, an inverter, an offshore converter station, an AC power grid, a plurality of DC transmission units and a plurality of new energy power generation units. The output end of each new energy power generation unit is connected in series with each direct current transmission unit; the direct current transmission units transmit electric energy to the direct current-direct current converter through the direct current bus, and the direct current bus is connected with the direct current transmission units in parallel; the output end of the DC-DC converter transmits electric energy to the receiving end of the inverter through the DC line; the inverter transmits electric energy to the alternating current power grid through the offshore converter station. According to the system and the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the power of the power grid can be controlled, and the stability of the system is ensured.

The invention provides a direct-current charging pile bridging power distribution system, and belongs to the technical field of direct-current charging piles. The direct-current charging pile bridging power distribution system is characterized in that three-phase voltage and dual-port current data of a power grid are acquired firstly, and an initial virtual impedance matrix is established; secondly, dividing load requirements into three modes, correcting initial virtual impedance by adopting a floating weight index and an impedance optimization mechanism equation, and outputting optimized virtual impedance parameters; then, a current shunting path is established through bridge switch matrix conduction time sequence control, then the dual-port current balance degree is calculated in real time, a current balance contribution degree evaluation system is constructed, and a duty ratio distribution scheme is optimized; then establishing a current distribution bridge matrix, and dynamically updating matrix parameters to realize accurate power control; optimizing the switching frequency and the dead time by adopting an efficiency improvement algorithm; and finally, outputting the optimized parameters to a bridge switch matrix, generating a new PWM driving signal, and realizing dynamic balance distribution of power of double output ports.

The invention provides a power supply system, a control method of the power supply system, and an electronic device. According to the invention, the energy storage module and the direct-current power supply module are directly connected in parallel, and the output voltage of the direct-current power supply module and the working state of the energy storage module are dynamically adjusted through the control device; the problem that in the prior art, a high-power direct-current power supply scheme cannot consider the requirements of high-power output continuity, low ripple characteristics of output voltage, quick response and the like is effectively solved. Specifically, the output voltage of the direct-current power supply module is always ensured to be greater than or equal to the output voltage of the energy storage module in the working period of the power supply system, so that the system can dynamically balance power supply between the battery and the power supply module, and the problem of unstable output or overlarge ripple of a conventional power supply is avoided.

The invention discloses an energy equipment control method and system based on a multi-terminal energy router and a medium, and relates to the field of expressways, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the real-time operation data, monitored by the multi-terminal energy router, of multi-terminal energy equipment along the expressway; based on the real-time operation data, constructing an energy network model of multi-terminal energy equipment along the highway; based on the energy network model, analyzing a supply-demand relationship of multi-terminal energy equipment along the highway, and determining an energy scheduling scheme; and based on the energy scheduling scheme, the multi-terminal energy equipment is scheduled through the multi-terminal energy router, and the energy scheduling scheme is dynamically adjusted according to the real-time monitoring result so as to optimize the transmission path and the flow direction of the energy in different scenes. The method can adapt to the dynamic change of the energy demand along the expressway, achieves the optimal scheduling and effective management of the multi-terminal energy equipment, and improves the energy utilization rate.

The invention belongs to the field of brushless doubly-fed motor control, and particularly discloses a low-bus-capacitor brushless doubly-fed direct-current power generation system direct-current voltage ripple suppression device which comprises a brushless doubly-fed direct-current power generation system, a machine-side converter control system and a direct-current voltage ripple suppression control system. The machine-side converter control system is connected with the machine-side converter and is used for controlling the direct-current bus voltage and suppressing harmonic voltage of a first target number of times of the direct-current bus voltage by adopting a control winding harmonic current compensation method; the direct current voltage ripple suppression control system is connected with the direct current bus and is used for separating harmonic voltage of a first target number of times of the direct current bus voltage and obtaining a harmonic current reference value of a second target number of times of the control winding; the active suppression of the direct-current bus voltage ripple is realized by integrating the harmonic voltage and the harmonic current reference value of the direct-current bus voltage. According to the invention, the system power density is ensured, and the electric energy quality is improved.