The invention belongs to the technical field of micro-grids, and particularly discloses and provides a micro-grid
hybrid energy storage optimization method, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring a
direct current bus power unbalance amount in real time, decomposing the
direct current bus power unbalance amount into high and
low frequency components through self-adaptive filtering and forming benchmark reference power, acquiring photovoltaic actual power data, counting overrun duration, total duration and times of the photovoltaic actual power data, and calculating the photovoltaic actual power data according to the overrun duration, the total duration and the times of the photovoltaic actual power data. Judging the type and
severity level of photovoltaic fluctuation by combining a preset rule on the basis, querying a power distribution mapping table according to fluctuation characteristics, determining a power distribution strategy of a battery and a super
capacitor, controlling
energy storage execution operation, collecting actual power response data to perform tracking precision and response timeliness analysis, and dynamically adjusting the strategy according to an analysis result. Closed-
loop optimization is formed; according to the invention, accurate
perception of photovoltaic fluctuation characteristics and optimization
adaptation of
energy storage resources are realized, the
renewable energy consumption capability and the
system operation stability are effectively improved, and the overall service life of the
hybrid energy storage equipment is significantly prolonged at the same time.