The multipurpose unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a transmission unmanned aerial vehicle body, floating blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the transmission unmanned aerial vehicle body, a storage battery is fixedly installed on one side of each floating block, a
pesticide storage box is fixedly installed on the surface of a supporting plate, and a
booster pump is fixedly installed on the top of the
pesticide storage box. A connecting
pipe is rotatably installed at a water outlet of the
booster pump, a spraying head is rotatably installed at the top of the transmission unmanned aerial vehicle, a cleaning unmanned aerial vehicle is fixedly connected to the
tail end of the traction power line, a first transmission motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning rod, and a
cutting blade is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the first transmission motor. The cleaning unmanned aerial vehicle has the advantages that algicide in the
pesticide storage box is automatically sprayed to the water surface through the
booster pump in the transmission unmanned aerial vehicle, pesticide cleaning of
algae on the water surface is achieved, the cleaning unmanned aerial vehicle moves in the water, the
algae in the
water body are
cut and cleaned through the
cutting blades, manpower is saved, and meanwhile the cleaning efficiency is improved. And the cleaning efficiency of the
algae in the
water environment is greatly improved.