The invention relates to the field of centrifugal pumps, in particular to an efficient throttling and sealing self-balancing
centrifugal pump. Comprising a pump body, a self-balancing rotor
assembly, a two-way throttling sealing structure, an inner sealing ring, an outer sealing ring, an outer sealing ring, an inner sealing ring, an outer sealing ring, an inner sealing ring, a sealing ring, an inner sealing ring, a sealing ring and an outer sealing ring, wherein the pump body is provided with a forward cavity and a reverse cavity which are respectively communicated with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; and one end of the double-side transition
pipe is communicated with the forward cavity and the other end of the double-side transition
pipe is communicated with the reverse cavity. The inner sealing ring is embedded in the inner side between the
butt joint flange and the mounting
flange, the outer sealing ring is arranged on the periphery between the
butt joint flange and the mounting flange in a sleeving mode, the two annular gaskets are located on the upper end face and the lower end face of the inner sealing ring respectively, and the positioning bushes are arranged on the outer sides of the annular gaskets. Through the semi-embedded and semi-
convex structure of the annular
gasket, radial and
axial deformation is synchronously generated under the
medium pressure, self-reinforced sealing is formed, pre-tightening force is not needed, the sealing specific pressure is automatically increased along with the pressure, complex working conditions are adapted, and efficient sealing is achieved.