7results about How to "Optimization range" patented technology

The application provides a broadband high-efficiency circularly polarized low-profile folded transmission array antenna, and relates to the field of antennas and microwave technology.The transmission array antenna comprises a feed source, a reflection array surface and a transmission array surface; the transmission array surface is arranged by a plurality of transmission units; each transmission unit comprises a transmitting patch; the transmitting patches are arranged according to a target rotation angle; the target rotation angle is an angle corresponding to the case that the transmission phase of each transmission unit is set to be the same as the first compensation phase of each transmission unit; the reflection array surface is arranged by a plurality of reflection units; each reflection unit comprises a polarization twist patch; the polarization twist patch comprises a pair of symmetrical curved sections and a connecting part connecting the two curved sections; the radii of the two curved sections are arranged according to a target radius; the target radius is a radius corresponding to the case that the reflection phase of each reflection unit is set to be the same as the second compensation phase of each reflection unit.The transmission array antenna has the advantages of high aperture efficiency and wide bandwidth.

This invention discloses a highly hydrophilic organic solvent reverse osmosis membrane, its preparation method, and its applications. The organic solvent reverse osmosis membrane comprises a cross-linked polyimide porous support layer, a polyamide separation layer, and a surface grafting layer. The surface grafting layer is formed by the amidation reaction of D-glucosamine with residual acyl chloride groups on the surface of the polyamide separation layer via its primary amino group. This invention utilizes a D-glucosamine / ethanol solution to modify the surface of the nascent polyamide membrane, grafting D-glucosamine through a secondary interfacial reaction to avoid hydrolysis of residual acyl chloride groups, while simultaneously introducing a large number of hydroxyl groups onto the membrane surface. The prepared membrane exhibits significantly enhanced hydrophilicity, greatly increasing the permeation flux of polar organic solvents while maintaining a high solute rejection rate. The preparation method of this invention is simple, low-cost, and easy to scale up, showing broad application prospects in the field of polar organic solvent separation and recovery.

The utility model relates to the field of microwave communication, and specifically relates to a circuit for improving broadband ping-pong local oscillator output amplitude consistency. Comprising a first attenuator, a programmable frequency divider, a first filter, a first amplifier, a second attenuator, a second filter, a second amplifier and a third filter which are sequentially connected end to end, the input end of the first attenuator is connected with the output end of the ping-pong local oscillator; and the programmable frequency divider is configured to be in a 1 frequency division mode and is used for carrying out amplitude stabilization processing on the signal output by the first attenuator. According to the invention, the consistency and stability of the output amplitude are significantly improved. The circuit design is simplified, the debugging difficulty is reduced, and the overall performance of the system is improved, so that the system is more suitable for the requirements of a modern microwave communication system.

The application relates to the technical field of radio frequency antennas and electromagnetic super surface, and particularly discloses an orbital angular momentum super surface based on an ITO conductive layer and an implementation method, wherein the super surface is composed of a plurality of transmission type super surface units arranged in a two-dimensional array, each transmission type super surface unit comprises a horizontal parallel rectangular grating, four layers of transparent glass substrates and a vertical parallel rectangular grating which are sequentially and layerwisely arranged, the upper surfaces of the second and fourth layers of transparent glass substrates are provided with square frame structures, the upper surface of the third layer of transparent glass substrates is provided with a square frame and a modified I-shaped resonance unit; the rotation angle of the modified I-shaped resonance unit in each unit is adjusted according to the phase compensation value required by each transmission type super surface unit, so that a composite phase distribution is formed on the aperture surface of the two-dimensional array. The application has the advantages of optical transparency, wideband phase control capability, polarization conversion capability and multi-beam orbital angular momentum beam generation capability, and is suitable for intelligent glass, transparent window communication and multi-dimensional multiplexing wireless communication scenes.

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, especially to a compound motion's ultrasonic osteotome and ultrasonic operating handle, including sword stem and the sword head connected in sword stem front end, the sword stem includes the handle section and transition section gradually from back to front, and the transition section includes amplitude section and the extension section connected in amplitude section front end, the sword stem and the sword head form the suction passage of axis extension, the suction passage can be used for connecting negative pressure equipment to enable the front end of sword head to attract medium, the extension section is evenly opened with a plurality of twist grooves on the circumference, the extension direction of twist groove is consistent with the included angle of extension section axis after the outer wall of extension section is unfolded, and its beneficial effect is that under the action of twist groove, the sword stem not only can reciprocate axially after being connected with ultrasonic transducer, but also can twist axially, and further, the cutting efficiency is greatly improved. Through setting the angle as the consistent form, the twist balance and twist amplitude can be optimized, and further, the cutting effect of the ultrasonic osteotome is further improved.

The application relates to an ultra-wideband circularly polarized Vivaldi antenna, which comprises a rotationally symmetric antenna and a feed network; the rotationally symmetric antenna is arranged on the feed network; the rotationally symmetric antenna comprises four Vivaldi antenna units, the four Vivaldi antenna units are orthogonally arranged in sequence, and are fixedly connected with the feed network; each Vivaldi antenna unit comprises a radiation arm, a first ground plane and a substrate; the radiation arm and the first ground plane are arranged on a first surface of the substrate, and a first side of the radiation arm is connected with the first ground plane; the first ground plane of a latter Vivaldi antenna unit is connected with a second side of the radiation arm of a former Vivaldi antenna unit, and serves as a second ground plane of the former Vivaldi antenna unit. The application adopts a half-mode form of the Vivaldi antenna, the antenna has a symmetrical and stable radiation pattern and a compact aperture size through structural multiplexing of the ground planes of the antenna units; and the antenna has good circular polarization performance in combination with the feed network which has good amplitude and phase responses.

This invention discloses a method for optimizing a radome for a wide-beam antenna, comprising: constructing a simulation model of the antenna based on a prototype; constructing a simulation model of an initial radome based on preset parameters; setting an initial rectangular aperture above the simulation model of the initial radome; performing electromagnetic simulation calculations on the simulation models of the antenna and the initial radome to obtain the amplitude and phase curves of the initial rectangular aperture; adjusting the parameters of the initial rectangular aperture based on a first optimization objective function, the amplitude and phase curves of the initial rectangular aperture to obtain an optimized rectangular aperture; projecting the optimized rectangular aperture onto the surface of the simulation model of the initial radome to divide the simulation model of the initial radome into an absorbing region and a transmitting region; filling the transmitting region with transmitting material and the absorbing region with absorbing material to obtain the simulation model of the optimized radome; and fabricating the radome based on the simulation model of the optimized radome.