The invention relates to the technical field of
photovoltaic power generation, and discloses a photovoltaic
energy storage cooperative
power generation system and method.The photovoltaic
energy storage cooperative
power generation system comprises a photovoltaic
assembly, an intelligent string structure, an
energy storage system and an intelligent controller, and the photovoltaic
assembly comprises an east
assembly and a west assembly and is connected to the
direct current end of the same
inverter to balance the
morning and
evening power generation peak values. The group string structure adopts a fixed group string and a switchable group string to be connected in parallel, and the group strings are dynamically switched to be connected and disconnected through an intelligent switch to adapt to
irradiation fluctuation. The energy storage
system comprises an energy storage battery and a bidirectional converter, a
direct current end is connected with the battery, an
alternating current end is connected with a grid through an intelligent switch, and charging and discharging scheduling under a peak-valley
electricity price strategy is supported. The intelligent controller integrates a power prediction module, an economic dispatching module and an equipment protection module, monitors photovoltaic output, an energy storage SOC and a
power grid state in real time, and dynamically optimizes string switching, energy storage charging and discharging and
inverter operation parameters. Through east-west assembly
power balance, flexible string reconstruction and energy storage intelligent scheduling, power generation income maximization and equipment service life prolonging are realized.