The invention provides an electric principle-based
wind power plant cluster reactive
power sharing method. The method comprises the following steps: calculating real-time
voltage of hubs; calculating
voltage difference of the hubs; calculating the reactive
power demand quantity of the hubs; calculating equivalent electric impedance of the wind
powder plant from the wind
plant to the hubs according to regional tidal
stream information and
wind power plant access circuit parameters; calculating the reactive sharing quantity of the
wind power plant; and sending a reactive adjusting command to a wind power plant
monitoring system to enter the next control. In the method, the hub
voltage in the wind power plant access region is used as a regulating object, the actual condition of the wind power plant access region is concerned, and local region operation information is utilized so that equivalence is performed to the impedance of a wind power plant power passing circuit according to the basic electric principle; the reactive power is optimized by using the minimum active
power loss of the access region as a target to ensure that the
power grid operation and economic benefit of reactivepower adjustment are concerned while the wind power plant cluster provides reactive power support, and the reactive power coordinating
distribution control of the wind power plant cluster can be improved conveniently.