The invention provides a gas-liquid-
solid multi-phase conveying
centrifugal pump performance prediction method and an optimization design method. According to the method, the performance of the
centrifugal pump is accurately predicted and the design efficiency of the
centrifugal pump is improved through numerical
simulation and optimization design in combination with a gas-liquid-
solid three-phase flow dynamic model. Firstly, blade parameters are determined according to design requirements, a three-dimensional model is established, and grid division is carried out; then, the VOF-
Level Set multiphase flow model, the
particle model and the gas-liquid-
solid coupling model are corrected, factors such as
surface tension, particle immersion force and drag force are considered, and lift and efficiency curves are calculated through numerical
simulation; and finally, a particle accumulation area is analyzed based on the particle
distribution characteristic graph, and the optimal lift efficiency combination is obtained by adjusting parameters such as the inlet angle, the inlet width, the wrap angle and the blade number of the blades and optimizing design. According to the method, the performance of the centrifugal pump in the gas-liquid-solid multiphase flow environment can be improved, and a new design thought is provided.