788 results about "Microlens" patented technology

The invention provides a preparation method of a barrier type antimonide infrared detector. The preparation method comprises the following steps: selecting a gallium antimonide substrate; a gallium antimonide buffer layer, an indium arsenide heavily-doped layer, a class II superlattice absorption layer and an aluminum-arsenic-antimony barrier layer are sequentially grown on the substrate in an epitaxial mode through a molecular beam epitaxy method; mechanically stripping the hexagonal boron nitride two-dimensional material, and transferring the stripped hexagonal boron nitride to the aluminum-arsenic-antimony barrier layer to form a Van der Waals heterojunction and composite barrier layer structure; depositing electrodes by using an ultraviolet lithography technology and a thermal evaporation mode to form one electrode arranged on the gallium antimonide buffer layer and the other electrode arranged on the boron nitride; a large-numerical-aperture micro-lens array is processed on a substrate, and the micro-lens array is composed of gallium antimonide cylinders with a phase modulation function; therefore, the antimonide medium-wave infrared detector with the composite barrier layer can be formed, the quantum efficiency is improved, the order of magnitude of dark current is reduced, and room-temperature medium-wave infrared detection can be realized.

The utility model discloses a lens for delaying eye axis growth by using a negative defocus technology, particularly relates to the field of optical spectacle lenses, and aims to solve the problems that myopia of children and adolescents in China is severe, low-age and severe, existing common methods include angle molding, defocus and foggy vision (point diffusion), and the prevention and control efficiency is declined due to the large use of the methods. According to the utility model, myopia can be better prevented and controlled, and the prevention and control efficiency is improved. A composite ring belt design is adopted, the defocusing amount of an aspheric micro lens in a composite ring belt structure is negative defocusing, and the range of the defocusing amount of the aspheric micro lens is-5.0 D-(-6.5 D). While clear vision correction is ensured in an optical central area, the defocusing amount of a ring belt outside the central area is in an asymptotically increasing trend, so that continuous defocusing is formed in a peripheral area, and the visual acuity is improved. And personalized compensation is carried out on the defocusing amount of the field angle to form a continuous myopia defocusing state, so that excessive increase of the ocular axis and the diopter is delayed, and the purpose of controlling myopia is achieved.

Disclosed is a wearable electronic device. The wearable electronic device includes: a display module comprising a display; a housing to which the display module is coupled; and a projection display disposed on a side portion of the housing and configured to display information on a display area adjacent to the housing, the projection display may include: a substrate disposed along a mounting surface provided on a side portion of the housing; a plurality of light-emitting devices comprising light-emitting circuitry disposed on the substrate in a grating arrangement; and a plurality of micro-lenses covering a light-emitting surface of the plurality of light-emitting devices.

An image sensor includes a substrate the substrate including a plurality of unit pixels arranged in a direction parallel to a first direction; a first and second photodiode inside of the substrate in each of the plurality of unit pixels and separated from each other in a second direction, perpendicular to the first direction; and a device isolation film between the plurality of unit pixels. A pair of pixels side-by-side in a third direction, perpendicular to the first and second direction, among the plurality of unit pixels, share a microlens, and at least one of the plurality of unit pixels includes a light shielding film on the substrate. Accordingly, in the image sensor, while maintaining the existing photodiode forming process, the autofocusing function in a vertical direction may be supplemented, and further, performance of the image sensor may be improved.

The invention discloses a Micro LED chip and a preparation method thereof. The Micro LED chip comprises a driving panel; the plurality of LED units are arranged on the driving panel in an array; the grid structure is arranged around the plurality of LED units to form a plurality of grid holes arranged in an array; the micro lenses are arranged in the grid holes, and the surfaces of the sides, facing the LED units, of the micro lenses are condensation convex surfaces; light emitted by the LED unit can be emitted out from the side, away from the LED unit, of the micro lens after passing through the condensation convex face. According to the Micro LED chip, the micro lens is formed on the LED unit, and the micro lens is provided with the condensation convex surface facing the LED unit, so that the light emitted by the LED unit can be effectively collected after passing through the condensation convex surface, the light emitting amount of the light emitted from the side, deviating from the LED unit, of the micro lens is improved, and the high efficiency and stability of full-color display of the Micro LED chip are improved.

An image sensor including a substrate having first and second surfaces, the second surface opposite the first surface; a first deep trench isolation layer in the substrate and defining pixel region groups, each pixel region group having a pair of pixel regions; a second deep trench isolation layer between the pair of pixel regions of each pixel region group; photoelectric conversion areas in each pixel region; and a lens array on the second surface and composed of two-dimensionally arranged microlenses. Each microlens having a shape, in plan view, with a long axis and a short axis, the short axis being substantially perpendicular to the long axis and shorter than the long axis. The microlenses covering each pixel region group, and a width of at least a first portion of the second deep trench isolation layer being smaller than a width of the first deep trench isolation layer.

The invention relates to a structure for improving the light extraction efficiency of a Micro-LED and a manufacturing method, and the structure comprises a basic function layer, a micro-lens optical regulation and control layer and a micro-nano secondary structure which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, and the micro-lens optical regulation and control layer and the micro-nano secondary structure form a core optical function unit; the micro-lens optical regulation and control layer is a tightly-arranged hemispherical micro-lens array, the bottom face of each micro-lens is a circular plane completely attached to the top end of the basic function layer, the micro-nano secondary structure is located on the outer spherical face of the micro-lens optical regulation and control layer, and the micro-nano secondary structure and the hemispherical curved face of the micro-lens optical regulation and control layer form a sawtooth-shaped protruding array. The height direction of the sawtooth-shaped protrusions always extends in the spherical surface normal direction of the position where the sawtooth-shaped protrusions are located, a micro lens and a micro-nano secondary structure are designed on the Micro-LED device in an integrated mode, Micro-LED emergent light beams are shaped, the proportion of front emergent light beams is increased, the divergence angle is reduced, meanwhile, the light extraction efficiency can be improved, and the performance limit of the Micro-LED device is broken through.

The present disclosure relates to an image sensor and / or a method for manufacturing the same. The image sensor may include a substrate including a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, and a plurality of unit pixel regions in the substrate; a pixel defining pattern; and a micro lens. Each of the plurality of unit pixel regions may include a photoelectric conversion layer. The pixel defining pattern may extend through the substrate in a first direction so as to define each of the unit pixel regions. The micro lens may be on the second surface of the substrate and corresponding to the unit pixel regions. The pixel defining pattern may include a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer spaced apart from the first conductive layer.

The invention discloses a Shack-Hartmann wavefront detector centroid calculation method and related equipment, and relates to the field of optical measurement, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a light spot array grayscale image, detecting the local maximum value of each light spot, and dividing sub-aperture image regions corresponding to micro lenses one by one according to the local maximum value; extracting a gray matrix of each sub-aperture image region, respectively determining one-dimensional regions of a light spot main lobe in row and column directions, and intersecting to obtain a main lobe region; a main lobe area is deducted from the sub-aperture image area to form a threshold calculation area, and the maximum gray value of the threshold calculation area is selected as a threshold; and performing threshold reduction on pixels in the sub-aperture image area, setting a negative value to zero, and calculating the position of the mass center of the light spot based on the processed image. According to the method, sub-aperture adaptive threshold and local background removal are realized, weak light spot information loss caused by a unified threshold is avoided, and the precision of centroid calculation and wavefront restoration is improved.

The invention provides an out-of-focus lens microlens diopter measurement method, system, medium and device, and relates to the technical field of optical measurement, and the method comprises the steps: placing a to-be-measured out-of-focus lens on a rotary table; controlling a Z-axis motion guide rail to drive a line measurement sensor to move, and determining a path scanning zero point; the rotary table is controlled to rotate at a constant speed, and the X-axis movement guide rail and the Z-axis movement guide rail drive the line measurement sensor to move so as to obtain point cloud data of the upper surface of the to-be-measured out-of-focus lens; performing conversion, fitting and data extraction on the point cloud data to obtain a two-dimensional profile curve of each micro lens unit included in the to-be-measured defocus lens; and calculating the diopter of each micro-lens unit according to the two-dimensional profile curve of each micro-lens unit. According to the method, independent quantitative evaluation of the additional diopter of the microstructure is realized, and the defects that the macroscopic diopter and the microstructure diopter cannot be separated by a lensometer and the macroscopic diopter and the microstructure diopter are difficult to accurately disassemble in an existing non-contact technology are overcome.

Designs of image sensing devices by including a substrate layer including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements, a plurality of grid structures disposed over the substrate layer, a plurality of color filter layers each of which is disposed between adjacent grid structures, a plurality of over-coating layers formed over the color filter layers, and a plurality of microlenses formed over the over-coating layers. Each of the grid structures includes an air layer, and a capping film formed to cap the air layer, and an upper portion of the air layer is formed to protrude upward from the over-coating layer.

A lens element intended to be worn in front of an eye of a wearer, the lens element comprising:-a holder, and-a plurality of optical elements superimposed on the holder, each optical element simultaneously provides a first optical function based on a prescription of the wearer for correcting refractive abnormalities of the eye and a second optical function that does not focus an image on the retina of the eye, characterized in that each optical element comprises a central region and a plurality of outer regions surrounding the central region, a maximum height of the central region is smaller than a maximum height of the outer region.

The invention relates to a hundred-nanoscale particle sorting control chip and device and a sorting control method, the chip comprises a micro lens, a micro-fluidic channel, a sorting outlet and a sorting inlet, the sorting outlet is a two-fork opening, and the sorting inlet is a three-fork opening and comprises a sample inflow opening and two focusing inflow openings; the sorting inlets and the sorting outlets are formed in the two ends of the micro-fluidic channel respectively, and the micro-lens is arranged at the intersection of the two sorting outlets. The device comprises a chip, a light source, an injection device and an observation platform, light emitted by the light source penetrates through a micro lens and irradiates into a micro-fluidic channel, light force is applied to particles in fluid to be sorted, the particles of different sizes enter different sorting outlets, and finally sorting is achieved. Compared with the prior art, the particle sorting device can realize quick sorting of particles with the diameter of hundreds of nanometers, has the advantages of high sorting efficiency, high control precision and the like, and has important application value in sorting and control of micro-nano-scale particles such as viruses, bacteria and the like.

A photodetector according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposed to each other, and including a plurality of pixels and a photoelectric converter, the plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix, and the photoelectric converter that is formed for each of the pixels to be embedded in the semiconductor substrate, and generates an electric charge corresponding to an amount of received light by photoelectric conversion; a microlens disposed on side of the first surface to extend over adjacent pixels of the plurality of pixels; and a plurality of scatterers having different indices, the plurality of scatterers stacked in a collection optical path of the microlens.

The invention provides a coupling system for an on-chip light source and a photon chip. The coupling system comprises an input light source, a collimating lens, a focusing lens, a reflecting prism and an on-chip grating which are sequentially arranged in the direction of a light path, and an optical waveguide located on the side face of the on-chip grating. The collimating lens is used for primarily shaping emergent light of an input light source into a collimated light beam, the focusing lens is used for focusing the collimated light beam to the on-chip grating, and the collimating lens and the focusing lens are both aspheric plano-convex lenses. According to the system, non-uniformity caused by a large divergence angle of the semiconductor laser is effectively corrected through the aspheric micro lens, output of approximately parallel light beams is achieved, the light beams are accurately focused to the photon chip grating through the aspheric focusing lens subsequently, the coupling efficiency of light energy is greatly improved, and compared with two cylindrical lenses in the prior art, the coupling efficiency of light energy is greatly improved. The design of the focusing lens and the reflector is added, so that the number of optical elements is reduced, and error accumulation is reduced.

Acoustic sensors with one or more microlens structures, as well as methods for fabricating and operating such acoustic sensor systems are disclosed. In some embodiments, an apparatus may include: an acoustic sensing element; a display stack; a first layer of material having a first acoustic refractive index and one or more microlens structures disposed at a first surface of the first layer of material; and a second layer of material disposed on the first layer of material and the one or more microlens structures, the second layer of material having a second acoustic refractive index that is different from the first acoustic refractive index. The one or more microlens structures may be configured to form a focused pressure wave from one or more acoustic signals emitted by the acoustic sensing element.

The invention provides an image sensor pixel unit with a polarization response characteristic light trapping structure and a preparation method of the image sensor pixel unit. The image sensor pixel unit comprises a semiconductor substrate, a multi-layer structure arranged on the substrate and a polarization response unit. The multi-layer structure comprises an anti-reflection layer, a filling and leveling layer and a micro-lens layer. The polarization response unit adopts an all-dielectric sub-wavelength grating based on a backscattering technology, and the polarization response unit and the deep trench isolation structure are synchronously formed by adopting the same process, so that photoelectric isolation between pixels is realized, and a polarization selection function is also realized. The anti-reflection layer is a multi-layer dielectric film stack, and interface reflection is effectively restrained. By optimizing the design of a polarization selection-transmission-convergence cooperative structure, polarization selection and light enhancement functions are integrated, an all-dielectric material system is adopted to be completely compatible with a CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) process, and quantum efficiency is remarkably improved while high-efficiency polarization detection is realized.

The utility model discloses a prism structure, a visual angle expanding film, a backlight module and a display device, and relates to the technical field of optical films. The prism structure comprises a plurality of first prism parts and a plurality of second prism parts, the top of the second prism part is connected with the bottoms of the first prism parts; wherein the cross sections of the first prism parts are isosceles right triangles, the cross sections of the second prism parts are isosceles trapezoids, and the top width of the second prism parts is the total bottom width of the first prism parts. According to the utility model, the problems that the 1 / 2 light intensity range in the horizontal direction of a general display is within + / -50 degrees, and the 1 / 2 light intensity range in the vertical direction of the general display is within + / -35 degrees due to a single prism sheet, or a diffusion film and prism sheet bonding (DOP) / micro lens film and prism sheet bonding (MOP) and other structures with single prism layers in the current brightness enhancement film technology are solved; if a double-layer prism framework optical film scheme is used, the 1 / 2 light intensity range in the horizontal direction and the 1 / 2 light intensity range in the vertical direction are both lower than + / -35 degrees.

The utility model discloses bionic compound eye type mine displacement monitoring special equipment, which relates to the technical field of mine safety monitoring, and comprises a shell, the shell is composed of a plurality of groups of sensing surfaces and a plurality of groups of supporting nodes, a three-ring optical system is integrated on each sensing surface, and the bottom of the shell is provided with a tenon-and-mortise quick-release interface matched with the sensing surfaces for use. The shell is in the shape of a truncated icosahedron hemisphere, the sensing face is in the shape of a regular hexagon, and the supporting nodes are in the shape of a regular pentagon. According to the utility model, the horizontal field of view is expanded to 270 degrees and the vertical field of view reaches 120 degrees through the eccentric prisms, the 4 * 4 microprism aberration correction array dynamically compensates wide-angle distortion, the microlenses employ gradient refraction design to correct spherical aberration and field curvature, light is focused into 1.2 [mu] m light spots which are matched with the photonic crystal waveguide mode field diameter, and the adjacent microlens fields of view overlap 40%. The FPGA is fused with multi-channel data, so that the signal-to-noise ratio is increased to 40dB +, accurate acquisition and processing of light are ensured, high-precision three-dimensional deformation monitoring is realized, and fine change conditions of mine rock strata can be captured.

The invention relates to an improved cage type light field imaging system and a debugging method, and belongs to the technical field of light field imaging, and the system comprises a main lens which is used for collecting light spots on an object surface, and enabling the light emitted by the light spots to be imaged on a micro lens; the micro lens is used for separating the light collected by the main lens into light beams in different directions and imaging the light beams on a virtual image plane; the relay lens is used for carrying out secondary imaging on the light beams in different directions to different pixels of a CCD detector of the camera; the relay lens comprises a first lens and a second lens, the focal lengths of the first lens and the second lens are positive, the focal length of the first lens is smaller than that of the second lens, and the magnification of the relay lens is larger than 1: 1. In the debugging process of the system, parallel light beams are arranged in front of the micro lens, and the position of the micro lens is determined in the mode that the parallel light beams vertically enter the micro lens. The system is not influenced by vignetting and distortion generated by the relay lens any more, and the debugging method improves the positioning precision of the micro lens.

A spectacle lens design includes an aperture and at least two ring-shaped focusing structures surrounding the aperture. The aperture has a dioptric power, and the ring-shaped focusing structures surrounding the aperture provide an additional power relative to the dioptric power of the aperture. A ring-shaped diffuser is arranged between neighboring ring-shaped focusing structures. Neighboring ring-shaped focusing structures can adjoin each other with a ring-shaped contact line between them forming the ring-shaped diffuser. Neighboring ring-shaped focusing structures can also be arranged at a distance to each other and at least one of the ring-shaped focusing structures provides a ring shaped focal line. Neighboring ring-shaped focusing structures can also be arranged at a distance to each other and at least one of the ring-shaped focusing structures consists of lenslets that adjoin each other so as to form a ring of lenslets and provides a plurality of foci along a ring shaped line.

The invention discloses a super-resolution micro lens and a preparation method thereof. The lens comprises a photoresist spherical micro lens and a mixed substrate plane lens which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The specific preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a photoresist cylinder on a quartz substrate; s2, reflowing the photoresist cylinder into a micron lens by using a photoresist reflowing process; s3, preparing a mixed substrate plane lens on the surface of the to-be-detected sample; and S4, transferring the micron lens to the surface of the mixed substrate plane lens. By changing the thickness of the mixed substrate plane lens, adjustment of the amplification coefficient and the numerical aperture can be realized, and compared with a micro lens without a mixed substrate, the micro lens has higher imaging resolution. The method has a wide prospect in the technical field of optical imaging.

An image sensor includes a substrate the substrate including a plurality of unit pixels arranged in a direction parallel to a first direction; a first and second photodiode inside of the substrate in each of the plurality of unit pixels and separated from each other in a second direction, perpendicular to the first direction; and a device isolation film between the plurality of unit pixels. A pair of pixels side-by-side in a third direction, perpendicular to the first and second direction, among the plurality of unit pixels, share a microlens, and at least one of the plurality of unit pixels includes a light shielding film on the substrate. Accordingly, in the image sensor, while maintaining the existing photodiode forming process, the autofocusing function in a vertical direction may be supplemented, and further, performance of the image sensor may be improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of imaging detection, in particular to a microscopic imaging system for detecting a microlens, which comprises a light source path establishing module, an initial image position acquisition module, a peak coordinate recording module, a stability offset analysis module and an imaging quality judgment module. According to the invention, the numerical aperture normalization processing is carried out on the direction of the light passing through the specific aperture area, so that the precise control of the spatial distribution characteristic of the light beam is realized, the spatial mapping of the focus position is completed on the basis of the light in the unified direction, the direction consistency and the imaging stability in the image forming process are improved, and the imaging quality is improved. By combining continuous peak coordinate search of a light spot focusing position, a light spot change trend can be dynamically obtained, imaging deviation caused by infinitesimal displacement can be effectively distinguished, and an accurate marking mechanism for light spot stability is constructed by means of absolute difference extraction of three-dimensional offset data and Rayleigh criterion tolerance judgment. And the response sensitivity and the analysis reliability of weak instability factors in the imaging performance of the micro lens are improved.

According to the flexible waveguide coupling structure for the high-density optical engine and the miniaturized packaging method of the flexible waveguide coupling structure, the polymer optical waveguide is adopted, the waveguide core layer is made of the high-refractive-index material, and the refractive index of the core layer is higher than that of the upper cladding and the lower cladding, so that light beams can reflect light rays on the surface or in the core layer; the light beam is limited in the core layer to be transmitted along the set path; the flexible waveguide is used in high-density optical engine packaging, a traditional ribbon optical fiber array is directly replaced, and the contradiction between space limitation and bending radius is solved; comprising a flexible waveguide, an MT / MPO connector and a microlens array, polymers such as PMMA, BCB, SU-8, FPPE, PSQ, PDMS / M-PDMS and the like are selected as flexible waveguide materials, the thickness is smaller than or equal to 0.2 mm, the bendable radius is smaller than or equal to 2 mm, the core / cladding refractive index difference delta n is larger than or equal to 0.01, the multimode numerical aperture NA is approximately equal to 0.3, the transmission loss in a 850 nm window is smaller than or equal to 0.25 dB / cm, the angle of a coupling end face is 40-50 degrees, and the requirements for low loss and high bandwidth of short-distance parallel optical interconnection are met.

The utility model provides an optical path difference regulation and control structure lens, and relates to the field of optical lenses, and the optical path difference regulation and control structure lens comprises a substrate and a lens part. The substrate provides a connecting surface which is sunken towards the inner side of the substrate; the lens part is adjacent to the connecting surface of the substrate, the lens part comprises a central area and an ultrastructure area located on the outer side of the central area, and the ultrastructure area comprises a lens array composed of a plurality of microlenses which are different in size and have different focuses; the outer contour of the central area is composed of a plurality of sections, and the size of each micro lens is in positive correlation with the distance from the corresponding section, so that the size change of the micro lenses corresponds to the shape of the outer contour of the central area. In the breadth of the ultrastructure area, the optical path difference regulation corresponds to the specific form of the central area and further corresponds to the specific human eye cell distribution characteristics, so that the optical path difference regulation effect of the whole lens part can accurately meet the myopia correction requirements of specific people.

A semiconductor optical device for a LIDAR sensor system for a vehicle includes a first portion and a second portion bonded to the first portion. The first portion includes a first microlens structure configured to receive a first beam. The first portion also includes a first notch structure coupled to the first microlens structure, the first notch structure configured to receive the first beam and direct the first beam into an environment of the vehicle. The second portion includes a second notch structure surface configured to receive a second beam from the environment of the vehicle. The second portion also includes a second microlens structure coupled to the second notch structure, the second microlens structure configured to receive the second beam reflected by the second notch surface and direct the second beam to a receiver.

An image sensor includes a substrate including a first region and a second region disposed in a periphery of the first region. The first region includes a plurality of unit pixels and a color filter structure, and the second region includes a dummy structure including a second color filter and a plurality of dummy lenses on the second color filter. The color filter structure includes a first extension portion extending in a first direction and a second extension portion extending in a second direction, and the dummy structure includes a third extension portion extending in the first direction and a fourth extension portion extending in the second direction. A first micro-lens, a second micro-lens, and a third micro-lens are in a first corner portion, and a first dummy lens, a second dummy lens, and a third dummy lens are in the second corner portion.

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical products, and provides a large-size planar micro-cylindrical lens array, a preparation method thereof and a light beam homogenizer. The substrate is provided with a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate; the liquid crystal display further comprises a first orientation layer, a liquid crystal layer and a second orientation layer, wherein the first orientation layer, the liquid crystal layer and the second orientation layer are sequentially arranged between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate in a stacked mode from top to bottom. Compared with the prior art, the large-size planar micro-cylindrical lens array is constructed, so that the comprehensive improvement of the performance is realized; according to the scheme, the anisotropy and the patterning orientation characteristic of liquid crystal molecules are utilized, and accurate phase modulation of light wavefront is achieved in an ultra-thin plane structure; the limitation of the traditional DOE and the metasurface in the aspects of machining size and cost is overcome; through the anisotropic characteristic of the liquid crystal polymer and the light orientation technology, the manufacturing of the ultrathin planar micro-cylindrical lens array is realized, and the preparation difficulty and cost of a large-size optical element are remarkably reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a pair of hyperopia correction glasses based on a refractive topographic map and a design method thereof. The pair of hyperopia correction glasses comprises a base lens, the middle part of the base lens is an out-of-focus-free area, an annular area outside the out-of-focus-free area is an out-of-focus stimulation area, the geometric center of the out-of-focus stimulation area coincides with the center of the out-of-focus-free area, and a plurality of out-of-focus correction areas are arranged on the base lens within the out-of-focus stimulation area. And a plurality of micro lenses with the same diopter are arranged in each defocus correction area. Based on the MRT peripheral defocus detection result of the patient, the individualized full-eye customization technology is adopted, accurate matching of the lens and the peripheral defocus of the retina is ensured, the defocus amount of eyeballs in different directions can be accurately adjusted through individualized customization, the eyeballs return to a comfortable area, the ideal hyperopia defocus state is formed, and the visual effect of the eyeballs is improved. The effects of promoting eye axis growth and treating hyperopia are enhanced.