The invention discloses an anisotropic diffusion noise processing method based on an edge enhancement operator. The anisotropic diffusion noise processing method comprises the steps: firstly inputtinga to-be-processed image containing Gaussian noise, carrying out the preprocessing of a noise image through a Gaussian filter, and removing bigger noise; establishing an eight-direction 5 * 5 edge enhancement operator template, and performing convolution operation on an enhancement operator and the preprocessed image to obtain corresponding gradient information; then, constructing a diffusion coefficient model based on a hyperbolic tangent function for controlling the diffusion degree; substituting the diffusion function into an improved anisotropic diffusion equation to obtain a denoised image; and finally, repeating the steps for N times to complete iteration, and outputting the filtered image. According to the anisotropic diffusion noise processing method, image edges, textures, fine lines, weak edges and details can be effectively reserved while image noise is filtered, and the step effect is prevented, and the processing speed is higher.