The invention provides a high-sensitivity real-time measurement method for gaseous
tritium, which comprises the following steps: sampling: collecting
tritium-containing air, dividing the
tritium-containing air into two paths, and respectively entering an
ionization chamber tritium measurement unit and a liquid flash tritium measurement unit; measuring tritium in an
ionization chamber, and measuring the tritium concentration of the
radon-containing environment in real time through an
ionization chamber tritium measuring unit; liquid flash tritium measurement: the tritium concentration is accurately measured through a liquid flash tritium measurement unit;
data processing: uploading data of the
ionization chamber tritium measurement unit to a
data processing unit in real time, and periodically feeding back results of the liquid flash tritium measurement unit to the
data processing unit; and when the data recorded by the data
processing unit exceeds a threshold value, the alarm unit is triggered to give an alarm. The
ionization chamber tritium measuring unit and the liquid flash tritium measuring unit cooperate, interference of
radon and cosmic rays is eliminated by combining the design of the
ionization chamber, and real-time monitoring of the tritium concentration in the high
radon environment and accurate analysis of the low-numerical-value tritium concentration are achieved through the full-automatic
sample preparation process of the liquid flash tritium measuring unit. The problems of high detection
lower limit and off-line measurement
lag in the prior art are solved.