The invention provides an
electromagnetic interference source positioning method and
system in electrical
prospecting, and the method comprises the steps: collecting electrical
prospecting electromagnetic signal data, extracting multi-domain features, and generating a
feature matrix fusing time-frequency-space three domains; and constructing and updating the electrical
prospecting digital twin model in real time. And performing
anomaly detection to obtain a result containing
electromagnetic interference source position data, calculating a
delay inequality according to the detection result, and constructing a
hyperboloid positioning equation set. And solving the equation set by using an optimization
algorithm, and outputting three-dimensional coordinates of the
electromagnetic interference source. According to the model, a three-dimensional initial digital twinborn body is constructed based on initial conditions, real-
time data are fused by using a filtering
algorithm, parameters and characteristics are dynamically corrected, and real-
time synchronization with an actual environment is realized. During positioning, the multi-source
information fusion method forms a'model-data 'dual-drive calibration mechanism through geological constraint calibration and real-
time data calibration, ensures that an equation set adapts to actual propagation characteristics, reduces positioning errors, and improves positioning precision and robustness.