The invention discloses a
magnetic source target positioning method, which belongs to the technical field of geophysical exploration, is used for positioning a
magnetic source target, and comprises the following steps: collecting and preprocessing plane grid
magnetic anomaly data, constructing a simplified Euler
deconvolution model under the constraint of derivative features, segmenting
observation data by using a local sliding window, and resolving to generate an Euler solution
point cloud. The method comprises the following steps: converting a selection problem of an equivalent scale factor into a one-dimensional
global optimization problem, adaptively searching an optimal solution through a
Bayesian optimization method, identifying a
magnetic source high-probability solution point and a
noise solution point by using a density-based
spatial clustering method, introducing a density penalty term to strengthen a high-probability solution constraint, and constructing a final positioning target function. And outputting the optimal position solution of the magnetic source. According to the method, a traditional Euler
deconvolution model is simplified,
noise interference is effectively suppressed, the stability and robustness of the inversion process are improved, uncertainty caused by manual parameter selection is avoided, and the positioning precision is improved.