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210 results about "Magnetic anomaly" patented technology

In geophysics, a magnetic anomaly is a local variation in the Earth's magnetic field resulting from variations in the chemistry or magnetism of the rocks. Mapping of variation over an area is valuable in detecting structures obscured by overlying material. The magnetic variation in successive bands of ocean floor parallel with mid-ocean ridges is important evidence supporting the theory of seafloor spreading, central to plate tectonics.

Geophysical gravity and magnetic anomaly source model construction and rapid forward and reverse modeling method

The invention provides a geophysical gravity and magnetic anomaly source model construction and rapid forward and reverse modeling method, and relates to the technical field of intelligent three-dimensional geological modeling and simulation. According to geological information of a research area, source body modeling parameters of a gravity and magnetic anomalous field are set for the research area, and a three-dimensional model matrix M capable of describing a plurality of underground anomalous bodies is obtained; constructing a fast forward modeling network, establishing nonlinear mapping from the three-dimensional model matrix to the simulated abnormal data through the fast forward modeling network, and calculating forward modeling response of the three-dimensional model matrix; and constructing an inversion network based on a concurrent module CFTBlock and combining a CNN and a Transform, and establishing nonlinear mapping from the gravity and magnetic abnormal data to a three-dimensional model matrix. The method has the advantages of fast and accurate forward modeling, high-resolution inversion and the like, and is suitable for better interpretation of actually measured gravity and magnetic data.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA

Adaptive octree three-dimensional magnetic method inversion method fused with abnormal region recognition

The invention discloses a self-adaptive octree three-dimensional magnetic method inversion method fused with abnormal region recognition, and belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional magnetic method data inversion processing. Comprising the steps that initial inversion is rapidly completed on a coarse grid, the overall contour of an underground structure is obtained, a fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm is introduced, and a target area with significant magnetic anomaly is automatically extracted from a coarse solution; and constructing a multi-level octree grid in the extracted abnormal region to realize fine subdivision of the complex geological boundary, and further executing high-precision inversion by using a fine model as a new starting point. The adaptive octree grid has the characteristics of high efficiency, small grid number and small data fitting difference. The process of coarse inversion, intelligent identification, local refinement and fine inversion can be circularly executed as required, and computing resources are dynamically allocated. Compared with a traditional global fine grid scheme, the inversion process has the advantages that the inversion precision is maintained and even improved, and meanwhile, the number of grid units is remarkably reduced.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY

Hidden ore body evaluating and positioning method based on multi-source data processing

The invention belongs to the technical field of data processing, and particularly relates to a hidden ore body evaluation and positioning method based on multi-source data processing. The method mainly aims at the problems of incompleteness and isomerism of multi-source geological data in acquisition, fusion and modeling. Comprising the following steps: acquiring hyperspectral, geochemical and magnetic anomaly multi-source data of an evaluation area; intelligently complementing missing modal data by using a generative adversarial network based on geological constraints and modal outburst to form a complete multi-source data set; an unsupervised clustering algorithm combining geological correlation and entropy weight analysis is adopted to construct high-confidence-coefficient pseudo-label data, and knowledge mining of unlabeled samples is achieved; feature purification and dimension reduction are carried out through multi-modal feature fusion and hierarchical principal component analysis, and key feature vectors representing the existence of the ore body are extracted; and finally realizing space prediction of the concealed ore body by utilizing the classification model. According to the method, a high-quality data basis and a unified processing framework are provided for intelligent recognition of the hidden ore body, and efficient and accurate positioning of the hidden ore body is achieved.
Owner:CHINA METALLURGICAL GEOLOGY BUREAU GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION INST OF SHANDONG ZHENGYUAN

Detection method of ocean magnetic field sensor based on diamond NV color center

The invention discloses a detection method of an ocean magnetic field sensor based on a diamond NV color center. The detection method comprises the following steps: S1, calibrating a base line; s2, alternately measuring fluorescence between two single quantum resonance frequencies, and obtaining a difference to realize DQ reading; s3, three-axis compensation current is adjusted based on closed-loop control, and the NV working point is maintained at zero magnetization bias; s4, obtaining background magnetic field change through digital demodulation and adaptive filtering; and S5, calculating a gradient based on the spatial difference of the multi-point light spots, judging the existence and trajectory of the underwater vehicle in combination with a threshold value and a spectrum matching method, calibrating the threshold value according to the magnetic field characteristics of the existing underwater vehicle, adopting short-time Fourier transform signal spectrum, comparing the threshold value with known submarine characteristic spectrum data, and prompting if the similarity exceeds a set threshold value. According to the detection method, the measurement precision and the anti-interference capability can be improved, and the method is suitable for real-time monitoring of weak magnetic anomalies (such as magnetic moment disturbance of an underwater vehicle).
Owner:OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTR RES INST SHANDONG ACAD OF SCI

Magnetization intensity vector sparse inversion method under strong residual magnetism condition

The invention belongs to the technical field of geophysics, and particularly discloses a magnetization intensity vector sparse inversion method under a strong residual magnetism condition. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, subdividing an underground space, and simulating an underground magnetic anomalous body; obtaining a sensitivity matrix according to partial derivatives of observed magnetic anomaly values of the magnetic anomaly body in each unit magnetization direction, and constructing a total objective function of magnetization intensity vector inversion based on the sensitivity matrix; taking magnetization intensity amplitude as a parameter to introduce sparse constraint for the total objective function; converting the total target function into a standard L2 regularization form, and calculating a sensitivity matrix by using a singular value analysis method so as to obtain target parameters of the total target function; and finally, obtaining three components of the magnetization intensity vector from the target parameters, and further solving the magnetization intensity amplitude and the total magnetization direction. According to the scheme, the magnetization intensity inversion precision under the influence of strong residual magnetization is effectively improved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)

Multi-source geophysical prospecting data fusion-based method and system for abnormity of contact zone of Zinzhite rock mass

The invention provides a multi-source geophysical prospecting data fused Zenzenite rock mass contact zone anomaly method and system, and relates to the technical field of geophysical prospecting, the method comprises the following steps: executing joint denoising processing and time-frequency feature enhancement processing on a TFEM data set in a three-dimensional fused data volume, and outputting the optimized three-dimensional fused data volume; and based on the optimized three-dimensional fusion data body, by establishing a mapping relationship between magnetic, electric and polarization anomalies and a geologic body, quantifying the correlation between a multi-parameter combination and a mineralization index and screening an up-to-standard abnormal region, and finally delineating a magnetic anomaly gradient zone, a low-resistance region and a high-polarization anomaly co-occurrence ore prospecting target region three-dimensional distribution diagram. Through multi-source geophysical prospecting method collaboration, data deep fusion, quality optimization and accurate mapping, full-chain technology upgrading from data acquisition to target area delineation is realized, and the high efficiency of mineral exploration is improved.
Owner:XIZANG ZHONGKAI MINING IND

Magnetic anomaly modulus reweighted inversion method and system under residual magnetism condition and storage medium

The invention discloses a reweighted inversion method and system for a magnetic anomaly modulus under a residual magnetism condition and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of magnetic exploration, and the method comprises the following steps: converting the magnetic anomaly modulus to obtain the magnetic anomaly modulus; carrying out nonlinear forward modeling on the magnetic anomaly modulus; and linearizing a forward modeling formula of the magnetic anomaly modulus, constructing a reweighted minimum model objective function, solving the reweighted minimum model objective function, finally obtaining the magnetization intensity of an inversion space, and delineating a target geologic body. According to the scheme, the nonlinear forward modeling formula of the magnetic anomaly modulus is subjected to linear representation, and the sensitivity matrix serving as depth weighting is further updated by utilizing the magnetic anomaly modulus kernel function matrix updated along with iteration, so that the reweighting minimum model objective function is constructed, the precision of magnetic anomaly modulus inversion under the residual magnetism condition is improved, and the accuracy of the magnetic anomaly modulus inversion under the residual magnetism condition is improved. And a more reliable inversion result is provided for more accurate depiction of a deep magnetic structure, mineral resource exploration and the like.
Owner:QINGDAO INST OF MARINE GEOLOGY

Underwater target multi-sensor fusion magnetic field measurement system in complex magnetic environment

The invention provides an underwater target multi-sensor fusion magnetic field measurement system in a complex magnetic environment, which relates to the technical field of marine equipment and comprises a multi-mode magnetic field sensing module, an attitude correlation correction module, a layered fusion processing module and an environment self-adaption and magnetic anomaly detection module. The multi-modal magnetic field sensing module is responsible for collecting multi-dimensional and multi-type original magnetic field data around the underwater vehicle and constructing a complete magnetic field observation basis, and the attitude correlation correction module is used for eliminating the influence of the motion attitude change of the underwater vehicle on magnetic field measurement. The hierarchical fusion processing module performs hierarchical fusion on multi-sensor data; the environment self-adaption and magnetic anomaly detection module realizes background magnetic field separation, interference suppression and magnetic anomaly target identification; according to the system, the magnetic field measurement precision and robustness of the underwater vehicle in a complex magnetic environment can be improved, and high-reliability magnetic field feature extraction and situation awareness functions are realized.
Owner:CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY UNIT 92578

Target positioning method based on geomagnetic anomaly and axis frequency magnetic field

The invention relates to the technical field of magnetic detection, in particular to a target positioning method based on geomagnetic anomaly and an axis frequency magnetic field. Comprising the following steps: S1, preparing before entering water; s2, approaching a target; s3, target detection: when no target appears, an observation signal is composed of an environment magnetic field, and the energy value of the part is very small; once the target appears, the energy of the observation signal can be continuously and obviously increased, when the energy value is greater than a preset judgment threshold, the target point is judged as a suspected target point, and if the suspected point is continuously detected for a specified time, the existence of the target is confirmed; s4, combined positioning: under a Kalman filtering framework, enabling the target to be equivalent to a magnetic dipole and an electric dipole, and correcting a position predicted by a target state equation by combining measurement equations of the two models, thereby realizing combined positioning of the target and obtaining more accurate target position information; and S5, verifying and outputting a positioning result. The method has the advantages of improving the positioning precision, enhancing the anti-interference capability and the like.
Owner:SHANDONG INST OF AEROSPACE ELECTRONICS TECH

Dynamic measurement method and system for attitude parameters of rotary steerable tools

The present invention relates to the technical field of dynamic measurement of drill tool attitude, and discloses a dynamic measurement method and system for attitude parameters of a rotary steering tool. The method includes: obtaining in real time the three-axis angular rate, the three-axis earth gravity field components, and the three-axis geomagnetic field components of the rotary steering tool; determining a prior estimate value of the attitude angle according to the three-axis angular rate; determining a posteriori observation values of the attitude angle according to the three-axis earth gravity field components and the three-axis geomagnetic field components; obtaining a posteriori optimal attitude angle estimation result by fusing the prior estimate value of the attitude angle and the posteriori observation values of the attitude angle through iterative extended Kalman filtering; and calculating the attitude parameters according to the posteriori optimal attitude angle estimation result. In this application, an iterative extended Kalman filter is used to adaptively fuse the dynamic observables measured by a three-axis gyroscope, a three-axis accelerometer, and a three-axis magnetometer, so as to eliminate the noise interference of external environments such as high rotational speed, strong vibration, and magnetic anomaly faced during the dynamic measurement process, thereby improving the control and measurement accuracy of the rotary steering tool.
Owner:CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1

Tungsten deposit deep edge metallogenic prediction method based on machine learning

The invention discloses a tungsten deposit deep edge metallogenic prediction method based on machine learning, and particularly relates to the technical field of geological prediction and data processing. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-source geological data, constructing a multi-dimensional space grid, and dividing candidate prediction units; quartz vein density, alteration indexes, geochemical combination anomaly weights and high-frequency magnetic anomaly waveform features are extracted, and an ore control feature tensor matrix is constructed; extracting a spatial dependency relationship among the candidate units based on a graph neural network, constructing a metallogenic potential prediction model, and outputting a metallogenic probability graph and a metallogenic hot spot graph; model parameters and feature weights are dynamically optimized through spatial superposition analysis and an abnormal response recognition mechanism; according to the method, the precision and efficiency of deep edge tungsten ore prospecting can be remarkably improved, and good self-adaptability and popularization and application value are achieved.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Underwater acoustic-magnetic multi-modal fusion processing method

The invention discloses an underwater acoustic-magnetic multi-modal fusion processing method, which comprises the following steps: carrying out preprocessing and time-space alignment on collected sonar and magnetic data, and extracting a morphological feature vector and a magnetic feature vector of a pipeline; based on a pipeline route trend, calculating an optimal matching path of a sonar contour and a magnetic force abnormal zone through dynamic time warping, establishing acoustic-magnetic mapping, and fusing features to generate a joint vector; finally, the type and state of the pipeline are judged according to the combined characteristics, and the problem that in a near-shore port and an industrial area water area, due to the interference of construction waste and the influence of a pipeline coating layer, a single sonar is difficult to accurately detect the pollution discharge pipeline and the cable is solved. According to the method, the complementarity of acoustic and magnetic characteristics is utilized, the accuracy of pipeline detection in a complex scene is improved, and reliable data support is provided for operation and maintenance of near-shore water area pipelines.
Owner:SHANGHAI MYBRO TECH CO LTD +1

Source body positioning method based on intelligent gravity and magnetic field separation and Euler deconvolution

The invention belongs to the technical field of gravity and magnetic method exploration data processing, and relates to a source body positioning method based on intelligent gravity and magnetic field separation and Euler deconvolution, which comprises the following steps: setting gravity and magnetic abnormal field modeling parameters according to geological and physical property data of a research area; generating an initial seed point in the underground three-dimensional grid and expanding and growing the initial seed point to generate Q independent abnormal field models; mapping the position of the model to a real coordinate, and calculating to obtain a forward modeling abnormal field data set; extracting the maximum value of the global absolute value of the data set and sorting in an ascending order, superposing the first p absolute values to generate a composite field, and constructing a field separation data set by taking the p absolute value as a target field and the composite field; using the field separation data set to train the field separation network until convergence; inputting measured data score departure field and residual field data, and selecting data for iterative separation according to requirements to obtain a field separation result; and obtaining a preliminary positioning result by using a field separation result and combining with an Euler deconvolution method, and determining final source body positioning after screening. The method has the beneficial effects that multi-scale geological target field separation can be realized, and source body positioning can be determined.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA +1

Magnetic anomaly data de-noising method and de-noising system based on step-by-step U-Net

The invention discloses a magnetic anomaly data de-noising method and de-noising system based on step-by-step U-Net, and relates to the technical field of geophysical exploration, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the forward modeling calculation based on a magnetic anomaly model in a simulation region, and obtaining a synthetic magnetic anomaly data set; a U-Net step-by-step denoising network model is constructed; designing a self-adaptive multi-stage training mechanism based on mean square error minimization; training the U-Net step-by-step denoising network model through the training set, taking parameters of the U-Net step-by-step denoising network model as initial weights, and performing fine tuning on the U-Net step-by-step denoising network model by utilizing supervised learning; the verification set is used for verifying the effect, and the effectiveness of the whole step-by-step denoising network model is verified according to the prediction effect of the test set; a forward noise adding process and a reverse noise removing process are designed, network behaviors are automatically adjusted according to noise steps, the problems of high training cost and poor performance when a deep learning model processes colored noise are effectively solved, and the problem of low signal-to-noise ratio is better solved.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY

Error correction method for cross-shaped magnetic gradient tensor measurement system

The invention relates to the technical field of geomagnetic vector measurement, and discloses an error correction method of a cross-shaped magnetic gradient tensor measurement system. According to the method, a coupling model containing a sensitivity error, a non-orthogonal error, a zero offset error and an array non-alignment error of a single fluxgate sensor is established, and a fitness function is designed to solve error parameters by utilizing the characteristics of high global search capability and high convergence speed of a firefly optimization algorithm (FA). Compared with the existing particle swarm optimization and the least square method, the method has the advantages that the correction precision of zero offset and non-alignment errors is remarkably improved, the single-sensor zero offset error estimation deviation is smaller than 2%, the array non-alignment angle error deviation is smaller than 1.5%, expensive equipment support is not needed, and real-time on-site implementation can be achieved. The method is suitable for the fields of magnetic anomaly detection, geophysical exploration and the like, and has the advantages of low cost, simplicity and convenience in operation and remarkable correction effect.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Marine noise online learning magnetic anomaly detection method

The invention discloses a marine noise online learning magnetic anomaly detection method, and relates to the technical field of signal processing, and the method comprises the following steps: constructing a Transform denoising network with a self-attention mechanism; the method comprises the following steps of: training a Transform denoising network; testing the geomagnetic field reconstruction model, and determining a detection threshold according to a reconstruction error; actually-measured ocean magnetic field data are collected, and magnetic anomaly detection is carried out; carrying out online learning training on the geomagnetic field reconstruction model by adopting actually measured ocean magnetic field data; and repeating the steps from testing to online learning training. According to the method, the Transform denoising network with the self-attention mechanism is trained, and magnetic anomaly detection is performed according to the reconstruction error, so that the accuracy of magnetic anomaly detection in a complex noise environment is improved; on-line learning training is introduced, so that the real-time performance and the dynamic adaptability of magnetic anomaly detection are improved.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Magnetic method data physical property inversion method and system based on deep learning terrain disturbance layer

The invention discloses a magnetic method data physical property inversion method and system based on a deep learning terrain disturbance layer, and relates to the technical field of geophysical exploration, and the method comprises the steps: building a magnetic anomaly data set, generating an underground three-dimensional magnetic anomaly model through a mixed hexahedron model and a terrain disturbance function, and obtaining corresponding magnetic anomaly data through forward modeling, each group of magnetic anomaly data corresponds to different terrain parameter combinations; constructing a deep learning inversion network model based on UNet; and training the deep learning inversion network model based on the magnetic anomaly data, taking the trained training set parameters as the weight of the deep learning inversion network, verifying the effect by using the verification set after the training is finished, and predicting the effect according to the test set. According to the method, a traditional same-dimensional random projection inversion method is combined with a deep learning network structure, and dynamic transformation of terrain parameters is realized by using a terrain disturbance layer, so that the network keeps high inversion precision and stability under different terrain fluctuation conditions.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY

Magnetic multi-target positioning and magnetic moment inversion method based on measuring line vertical gradient

The invention belongs to the field of magnetic target body positioning, and relates to a measuring line vertical gradient-based magnetic multi-target positioning and magnetic moment inversion method, which comprises the following steps of: obtaining a unit orthogonal primary function and a primary function coefficient corresponding to each component of magnetic anomaly gradient data vertical to a measuring line, and calculating an energy curved surface of the magnetic anomaly gradient data vertical to the measuring line; detecting a local energy peak value of the energy curved surface, obtaining an energy peak value ratio sequence, obtaining a target number and horizontal position estimation corresponding to the target according to an energy sudden change value in the energy ratio sequence, and calculating a target depth corresponding to a measuring line vertical magnetic anomaly gradient energy extreme value by using a dichotomy method, and constructing a linear equation set about the target magnetic moment by using the measuring line vertical magnetic anomaly gradient data and the unit orthogonal basis function, and obtaining target magnetic moment parameter estimation through a least square method. According to the invention, the anisotropy difference of the estimation precision of the horizontal position of the target is effectively reduced, and the problem of target detection omission caused by large difference between the target burial depth and the magnetic moment module value in multi-target positioning is improved.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY

Method, system and equipment for calculating three-dimensional form of iron ore body

The invention discloses a method, a system and equipment for calculating a three-dimensional form of an iron ore body. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring magnetic anomaly data and a magnetic anomaly region of a known hidden magnetite body in a target region; the first top surface burial depth of the magnetite body is calculated or obtained through drilling data based on the magnetic anomaly area, and magnetization intensity three-dimensional distribution of the magnetic anomaly area is obtained; delineating a magnetic body range smaller than preset magnetization intensity according to the first top surface burial depth of the magnetite body and the magnetization intensity three-dimensional distribution; calculating the second top surface depth of the iron ore body according to the preset magnetization intensity, and counting the minimum value of the difference between the second top surface depth and the first top surface burial depth; and extracting a magnetization intensity distribution range which is greater than the inversion of the minimum value of the depth difference in the magnetization intensity inversion result, and calculating the form numerical value of the iron ore body according to the magnetization intensity distribution range.
Owner:CHINA AERO GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY & REMOTE SENSING CENT FOR LAND & RESOURCES

Uranium ore in-situ leaching solute transport regulation and control method and system based on three-dimensional geological modeling

The invention provides a uranium ore in-situ leaching solute transport regulation and control method and system based on three-dimensional geological modeling. According to the method, the high-frequency pressure data of the liquid injection well are obtained and combined with the three-dimensional geologic model to construct the permeability distribution field, and the abnormal high-pressure blocking coordinate set is extracted. Magnetic anomaly signals caused by iron ion concentration changes of the leaching agent are synchronously collected, the space gradient of the magnetic anomaly signals is converted into a solute transport trajectory diagram, and a solute diffusion lag map is constructed based on the trajectory diagram. And further extracting a lagging boundary coordinate set, and performing space matching with the abnormal high-voltage blocking coordinate set to generate a blocking retention incidence matrix. And dynamically adjusting a liquid injection well pressure gradient distribution strategy according to the matrix, and generating a pumping and injection flow adjusting instruction to inhibit a leaching dead angle. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the efficiency and precision of uranium ore in-situ leaching solute transport regulation and control can be improved.
Owner:SHIJIAZHUANG TIEDAO UNIV

Drill rod signal transmission monitoring control method

The invention discloses a drill rod signal transmission monitoring control method, which comprises the following steps: capturing drill rod axial vibration waveform and peripheral magnetic field vector change data in real time, analyzing and marking potential resonance frequency points, calculating magnetic field intensity break variable, and judging a geomagnetic anomaly region; determining the relevance between a resonance frequency point and geomagnetic mutation through time alignment processing, and separating and coupling interference signals; generating an anti-phase damping wave according to the resonance frequency point, dynamically adjusting the amplitude, and injecting a pre-compensation phase to counteract carrier offset; the signal-to-noise ratio and the phase error after suppression are calculated in real time, and a parameter readjustment process is triggered to ensure the suppression effect; when the rock drilling vehicle enters a new rock stratum, parameters are automatically recorded and updated to adapt to different rock stratum interference characteristics; the drilling stability and the signal quality are obviously improved, and the equipment loss and the maintenance cost are reduced.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY 12TH BUREAU GRP CO LTD +3

Coverage area iron-rich ore information analysis method, device and equipment and storage medium

The invention relates to the technical field of mineralization analysis, in particular to a coverage area iron-rich ore information analysis method, device and equipment and a storage medium, and the method integrates multi-dimensional information such as gravity data, magnetic aviation delta T data, remote sensing images and geological data of a to-be-predicted area, and constructs a feature system capable of comprehensively reflecting mineralization conditions. The limitation of single data source analysis is broken through, a rich and accurate data basis is provided for intelligent division of the metallogenic target area, and the accuracy of metallogenic prediction is remarkably improved; furthermore, according to the method, a fracture speculation diagram, a regional magnetic anomaly plane diagram, a magnetic body three-dimensional probability model and a hydroxyl anomaly distribution vector diagram are adopted for collaborative analysis, so that a rich and accurate data basis is provided for intelligent division of a metallogenic target region, and the accuracy of metallogenic prediction is further improved; the recognition systematicness of the hidden ore body is obviously enhanced; compared with a traditional method depending on artificial experience, the method has the advantage that the objectivity of metallogenic prediction is effectively improved.
Owner:CHINA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY CENT

Three-dimensional magnetic anomaly feature extraction method and system applied to unexploded ordnance identification

The invention provides a three-dimensional magnetic anomaly feature extraction method and system applied to unexploded ordnance identification, and the method comprises the steps: rotating the angle of an unexploded ordnance, and adjusting the position of a first magnetometer relative to the unexploded ordnance; the data recording instrument records unexploded ordnance identification information and position data and angle data of the unexploded ordnance relative to the first magnetometer, and original magnetic anomaly data of the unexploded ordnance is obtained by combining the first magnetic data and a difference value of synchronously collected second magnetic data; performing inversion based on the original magnetic anomaly data and the position data of a plurality of positions corresponding to the same angle so as to form a three-dimensional point cloud model at the angle; and performing inversion based on the three-dimensional point cloud model of the multiple angles to form three-dimensional magnetic anomaly features. Multiple groups of original magnetic anomaly data of the unexploded ordnance are collected and inverted in the outdoor environment to form three-dimensional magnetic anomaly features capable of being compared and matched with actually measured data, and the efficiency, accuracy and convenience of unexploded ordnance detection are improved.
Owner:JIANGSU YUNCHI ANJIANG ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGY R&D CO LTD

Unmanned aerial vehicle aeromagnetic measurement real-time inversion method and system

The invention provides a real-time inversion method and system for aeromagnetic measurement of an unmanned aerial vehicle, and relates to the field of geophysics, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the mesh generation of an underground space of a target region, and obtaining all subdivided meshes; calculating a weighting matrix for inversion according to the position information of the subdivision grid; acquiring aeromagnetic data of the current observation point in real time and preprocessing the aeromagnetic data to obtain magnetic anomaly data; calculating a kernel vector according to the position information of the current observation point; incorporating the kernel vector into a kernel matrix; determining an initial model of a current observation point through a real-time inversion magnetic body model obtained at a previous observation point; and performing real-time inversion through the initial model, the weighting matrix and the kernel matrix to obtain a real-time inversion magnetic body model of the current observation point, and performing visual display to complete the real-time imaging of the magnetic distribution result of the underground space. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the method achieves the real-time and rapid inversion function under the condition of guaranteeing the inversion accuracy.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)

Tunnel magnetoresistance array type magnetic anomaly detection device with low noise, high precision and low power consumption

The invention discloses a low-noise, high-precision and low-power-consumption tunnel magnetoresistance array type magnetic anomaly detection device, and relates to the field of geomagnetic field magnetic anomaly detection. In order to overcome the defects that in the prior art, the detection precision is insufficient, the noise level is high, power consumption is large, and long-time stable operation is difficult to consider, the technical scheme provided by the invention is that a signal acquisition and amplification circuit is composed of a plurality of triaxial tunnel magnetoresistive sensors, an isolation circuit, an instrument amplification circuit and a passive filter circuit; the master control and signal processing circuit is composed of a high-precision analog-to-digital conversion circuit, a clock circuit and a microprocessor circuit. The signal transmission circuit is composed of an Ethernet module and is used for transmitting the processed data to an upper computer; the power supply module is composed of a low-noise low-dropout voltage stabilizing circuit and a reference voltage circuit, and is used for providing a stable power supply and a unified reference voltage. The method is suitable for long-time high-precision geomagnetic anomaly detection work in geophysical exploration, national defense safety monitoring and complex environments.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Magnetic source target positioning method

The invention discloses a magnetic source target positioning method, which belongs to the technical field of geophysical exploration, is used for positioning a magnetic source target, and comprises the following steps: collecting and preprocessing plane grid magnetic anomaly data, constructing a simplified Euler deconvolution model under the constraint of derivative features, segmenting observation data by using a local sliding window, and resolving to generate an Euler solution point cloud. The method comprises the following steps: converting a selection problem of an equivalent scale factor into a one-dimensional global optimization problem, adaptively searching an optimal solution through a Bayesian optimization method, identifying a magnetic source high-probability solution point and a noise solution point by using a density-based spatial clustering method, introducing a density penalty term to strengthen a high-probability solution constraint, and constructing a final positioning target function. And outputting the optimal position solution of the magnetic source. According to the method, a traditional Euler deconvolution model is simplified, noise interference is effectively suppressed, the stability and robustness of the inversion process are improved, uncertainty caused by manual parameter selection is avoided, and the positioning precision is improved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Hot dry rock resource target assessment method based on multi-parameter fusion

The invention discloses a hot dry rock resource target region assessment method based on multi-parameter fusion, and the method comprises the steps: dividing resource target region assessment parameters into five index layers: geophysical characteristics, surface geothermal characteristics, geothermal geological conditions, rock mass economy and geological safety; the indexes are further divided into 20 indexes such as gravity and magnetic force abnormity, inhabitation burial depth, earth heat flow value, 5km earth temperature, unit area resource quantity, earthquake area / earthquake activity, residential area / scale and the like. Weights are distributed to the indexes according to importance, the indexes are divided into five grades from a suitable grade to an unsuitable grade, the hot dry rock resource target areas are graded and sorted accordingly, and the optimal target area is optimized. According to the method, hot dry rock resource target region evaluation parameters and grades are subdivided, and target region evaluation conditions are clearer and finer; progressive elimination is adopted, and the evaluation method is reasonable; economic and safety evaluation is increased, and the problems that in the prior art, evaluation parameters of the hot dry rock resource target area are incomplete, and economical efficiency and safety are not considered are effectively solved.
Owner:甘肃省地质调查院 +1

Three-dimensional positioning method and system for deep ore body

The invention discloses a deep ore body three-dimensional positioning method and a deep ore body three-dimensional positioning system, belongs to the technical field of ore body detection, and aims to solve the problems of low resolution and large positioning error in traditional single physical field inversion. Comprising the following steps: collecting broadband waveform data acquired by an underground microseismic sensor and high-precision magnetic field data of a ground quantum magnetometer; respectively extracting travel time characteristics from the micro-seismic waveform and extracting magnetic anomaly gradient characteristics from the magnetic field data; inputting the two physical field features into a graph convolutional network, and generating a three-dimensional velocity field model through cross-modal coupling; inputting the model into a generative adversarial network to generate synthetic vein topological structure data; and finally, jointly transmitting the velocity field model and the synthetic data to a wave-magnetic fusion inversion engine, calculating an ore body three-dimensional structure through a joint optimization algorithm, carrying out dynamic matching verification by utilizing real-time micro-seismic travel time data, and outputting a final ore body three-dimensional structure model when the matching degree meets a preset threshold value.
Owner:青海省第五地质勘查院

Gravity-magnetic joint inversion method and device and electronic equipment

The invention discloses a gravity-magnetic joint inversion method, a gravity-magnetic joint inversion device and electronic equipment. The method comprises the following steps: for at least one exploration measuring point in a target exploration area, obtaining gravity abnormal data, magnetic force abnormal data and measuring point position information of each exploration measuring point; determining a gravity-magnetic joint inversion target function corresponding to the target exploration area according to the block position information of at least one block of the preset layer section of the target exploration area in the first direction, and the gravity anomaly data, the magnetic anomaly data and the measurement point position information of each exploration measurement point in the target exploration area; solving and processing the gravity-magnetic joint inversion objective function based on a conjugate gradient algorithm, and determining an inversion result; the inversion result includes magnetic distribution information and density distribution information of at least one block associated with the exploration point. According to the method, the gravity anomaly data and the magnetic anomaly data are subjected to joint inversion processing, so that the accuracy of a joint inversion result is improved, and a reliable basis is provided for subsequent geological interpretation of a target exploration area.
Owner:CHINA AERO GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY & REMOTE SENSING CENT FOR LAND & RESOURCES

Ship winding degaussing current solving method based on gradient tensor

The invention belongs to the technical field of degaussing, and relates to a ship winding degaussing current solving method based on a gradient tensor, which comprises the following steps: acquiring the magnetic gradient tensor of a plane ship when coils are not electrified; respectively performing simulation electrification on the winding coils to obtain the magnetic gradient tensor of the electrified measurement plane; and calculating an efficiency matrix of the magnetic gradient tensor excited by the unit current. The gradient of the geomagnetic field is extremely small, direct detection of the magnetic gradient tensor of the ship and the electrified coil can better reflect the magnetic characteristics of the ship and the coil compared with detection of a magnetic vector, and better resolution is achieved for magnetic field changes caused by magnetic anomalies; under the motion platform, the magnetic gradient tensor is insensitive to the attitude angle error, and more accurate detection data can be obtained; in addition, the gradient tensor is weak in response to time-varying geomagnetic disturbance, and has higher anti-interference capability. Therefore, according to the method, the accuracy of ship magnetic field modeling and degaussing current calculation is improved, and the magnetic stealth performance of a ship facing high-sensitivity magnetic gradient detection equipment is enhanced.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY