The invention belongs to the technical field of medical robots, and discloses a
surgical robot accurate
pose real-time registration method and
system based on multi-
sensor fusion, and the
system comprises a multi-source sensing collection
assembly; a time-space calibration mechanism; fusing a resolving platform and an exception
elimination platform; a deformation sensing and dynamic compensation device; and a registration result closed-loop feedback unit. According to the invention, a multi-source sensing acquisition
assembly and a
synchronous control board are integrated on a hardware level, a
nanosecond timestamp is generated by using a high-precision
clock driven by an onboard
crystal oscillator, and a cross-correlation
delay calculation
chip is combined to execute a cross-
correlation function method
delay estimation formula, so that
microsecond-level accurate correction of
delay amount among sensing sources is realized; the coordinate
transformation unit automatically selects a matched
calibration matrix according to a correction result, multi-
source data such as optical positioning, inertial measurement, a
torque sensor, ultrasonic or electromagnetic positioning and the like are unified to a global rectangular coordinate
system, and the structure can effectively ensure the consistency of time and space references of data output by different sensors.