The utility model belongs to the technical field of
underwater bionic equipment, in particular to an
underwater navigation device, which comprises a bionic fish shell, a bionic
dorsal fin, a fluid sensor and a plectrum, the bionic
dorsal fin is arranged at the upper end of the bionic fish shell, the fluid sensor is arranged at the side end of the bionic
dorsal fin, and the plectrum is arranged at the
tail end of the
tail of the bionic fish shell. By arranging the bionic fish shell, the shaftless propelling sleeve, the shaftless
paddle ring, the
stator, the rotor, the bionic pelvic fin and the bionic pectoral fin, when the structure is used, a steering motor and a shaftless annular motor are powered by a battery, and the steering motor and the shaftless annular motor are jointly connected with an external
control unit together with a fluid sensor.
Power transmission is achieved through the shaftless annular motor, a
stator winding of the shaftless annular motor is fixed to the inner wall of the annular guide
pipe, and a rotor inner ring is rigidly connected with the shaftless
paddle ring. When current passes through the
stator coil, a
rotating magnetic field is formed, and the rotor and the shaftless blade ring are directly driven to rotate. By means of the optimized structure, the speed is increased, and meanwhile the movement stability and flexibility are guaranteed.