The invention discloses a method and a device for extracting baseline atmospheric
delay between base stations by combining BD2 and BD3, and the method comprises the steps: respectively determining three-frequency wide-lane
ambiguity fixed solutions of BD2 and BD3, carrying out the constraint of a wide-lane
ionosphere extracted based on a pseudo-range non-geometric combination, building a dual-frequency wide-lane observation equation sharing frequency points B1I and B3I, determining a BDS dual-frequency wide-lane
ambiguity fixed solution, and carrying out the calculation of the BDS dual-frequency wide-lane
ambiguity fixed solution. And unifying the three-frequency wide-lane ambiguity fixed solutions of the BD2 and the BD3 to a reference star of the BDS combined
system to obtain a BDS wide-lane ambiguity final solution, establishing a double-frequency
ionosphere-free observation equation sharing frequency points B1I and B3I, determining original ambiguity fixed solutions respectively corresponding to the frequency points B1I and B3I, and determining the original ambiguity fixed solutions of the frequency points B1I and B3I. According to the method, the double-difference
troposphere wet
delay and the double-difference
ionosphere delay of the
base line AB between the base stations are extracted in combination with the virtual frequency point technology, the respective three-frequency signals and advantages of the BD2 and the BD3 are fully used, the integrity of the
correction number generated by the network RTK based on the
base line atmospheric delay is ensured, the service range and the service capability of the network RTK are improved, and the overall
service quality of the network RTK is improved.