The invention relates to the technical field of mode recognition, in particular to a
transformer substation
equipment temperature measurement method and
system based on visible light guidance. Firstly, a visible light image, an
infrared thermogram and vibration spectrum data are synchronously collected, a dynamic compensation
coefficient matrix is constructed through illumination intensity analysis, the dynamic compensation
coefficient matrix is applied to the
infrared thermogram, and illumination interference compensation is achieved. And then, inputting the corrected
infrared thermogram and visible light image into a pre-trained heterogeneous atlas matching model, and identifying the category and three-dimensional coordinates of the target equipment. And based on the equipment category information, calling a standard temperature field template in the digital twin model
library, establishing a heat conduction path model in combination with the vibration spectrum data, and generating a temperature field prediction
reference map of the equipment. And finally, through pixel-by-pixel deviation analysis, inputting the temperature deviation value, the image features and the vibration data into the probability graphic model, and outputting equipment fault information. The method can realize high-precision
temperature measurement and fault diagnosis.