The invention discloses an automatic checking method for change influence degree of a model. The automatic checking method comprises the following steps: a), collecting and analyzing SQL (structured query language) sentences performed by a database, and recording correlation between tables in the database; b) generating a correlation base line of a system data model to obtain a constrained graph of a system physical model, generating a physical model digraph according to the system service flow, and constructing a data model-service functional diagraph; c) when the software system has model changes, inputting the corresponding change information, and distinguishing the change influence range and the service functions according to the digraph and the functional digraph. According to the automatic checking method for change influence degree of the model disclosed by the invention, the SQL information of the database is collected, the model digraph is generated, the software change influence degree is analyzed from the software system physical model, the change influence range and the service function pots of the model are intelligently judged, and the risk and design defects are distinguished in advance, so that the intuition, the sufficiency and the efficiency of the change influence degree analysis are improved.