7694 results about "Imaging analysis" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent building management, in particular to a construction site comprehensive management system based on machine vision, which comprises an image capturing and partitioning module, a construction state analysis module, a component progress matching module, a progress deviation analysis and early warning module, a task dynamic allocation module and a construction node optimization module. According to the invention, through regionally extracting and numbering image data and combining a position coordinate subdivision technology, accurate partitioning and ordered data organization of a construction site are realized, the structural property and traceability of image data are guaranteed, real-time image analysis is carried out to compare the image data with a construction plan, the state of a component is identified, and progress deviation is revealed; a dynamic early warning mechanism is established, abnormal areas are marked, risks are prompted in advance, resource allocation is concentrated in key areas based on real-time progress and task priorities, task distribution and resource use priorities are optimized, reasonable and efficient allocation of resources is achieved, and therefore intelligence, reliability and safety of construction management are improved.

The invention discloses a multi-modal medical image data intelligent processing system, relates to the field of medical image analysis, and is applied to multi-modal medical image whole-process analysis of CT, MRI, PET, ultrasound and the like. According to the system, different modal image features are extracted and fused through a cross-modal manifold fusion network; a semantic guidance dynamic registration engine optimizes registration parameters to ensure that the registration error is less than or equal to 1.5 mm; the multi-task collaborative diagnosis network realizes multiple tasks such as disease classification; the clinical knowledge embedding and interpretable module generates a structured report and is in butt joint with an HIS system. Meanwhile, the model is optimized through a federated learning architecture, the adaptability of newly added data is improved by more than or equal to 20%, and intelligent processing and analysis of multi-modal medical images are realized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of structure monitoring systems, and discloses a structure monitoring system and method for civil engineering, and the method comprises the steps that a data collection module collects structure data; the cruise monitoring mechanism collects a high-definition image, an infrared image and laser point cloud data; the environment data acquisition module acquires environment data; the image analysis module identifies abnormal conditions; the infrared data analysis module detects internal defects; the laser data analysis module accurately measures the deformation of the structure; the comprehensive analysis module performs comprehensive evaluation; the risk prediction module fuses multi-source data and predicts potential problems and risks; when an abnormal condition or a potential problem risk is monitored, the alarm module gives an alarm in time. According to the invention, through combination of sensor monitoring and unmanned aerial vehicle cruise monitoring, the structure of civil engineering is monitored in an omnibearing manner; the comprehensive analysis module is used for integrating the multi-source monitoring data to carry out comprehensive evaluation and abnormity judgment; and the risk prediction module fuses monitoring results of multiple modules and predicts potential problems and risks.

The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel engineering, in particular to a tunnel surrounding rock grading method and system, comprising intelligent sensing and data acquisition, multi-source data fusion and modeling, hybrid model dynamic grading, real-time decision and support optimization, online learning and dynamic feedback, and risk early warning and emergency response. Compared with the prior art that a geological data acquisition mode combining manual drilling coring and low-resolution geophysical prospecting is adopted, efficiency is low, subjective errors are large, and a complex geological structure is difficult to cover, unmanned aerial vehicle LiDAR scanning, intelligent rock core image analysis and a high-density IoT sensor network work cooperatively, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. Real-time dynamic acquisition of full-section geological information is achieved, manual intervention errors are eliminated in combination with a multi-source data fusion algorithm, the automation level and three-dimensional space representation precision of data acquisition are remarkably improved, and a high-resolution holographic data base is provided for surrounding rock classification.

The invention discloses a close planting farmland growth vigor assessment method and system based on image processing, and relates to the field of agricultural information, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, multi-source data collection and preprocessing; s2, improving image segmentation, and extracting crop features; and S3, multi-dimensional growth vigor evaluation. According to the method, the field block level, the plant level and the whole growth period are covered through multi-source data collection, a generative adversarial network is used for repairing and shielding the plant image and restoring complete form information, the segmentation problem in a close planting scene is solved, the accuracy of close planting crop image analysis is improved, accurate registration of multi-modal data is achieved by means of feature point matching, and the accuracy of close planting crop image analysis is improved. The graph neural network optimizes image segmentation, effectively distinguishes overlapped leaves and stalks, deeply fuses multi-modal features and dynamically selects a fusion strategy, improves feature distinguishability, constructs a dynamic adaptive evaluation model, improves generalization ability and evaluation precision, identifies and intervenes abnormities in real time, and improves crop anti-risk ability and yield prediction accuracy.

The invention belongs to the technical field of industrial measurement, and discloses a pump machine metal shell size detection method based on image analysis, which comprises the following steps: synchronously acquiring image data of a pump machine metal shell in a visible light wave band and a near-infrared wave band; the contrast ratio of image data is optimized through a dynamic exposure control technology, and a high-dynamic-range multispectral image is obtained; three-dimensional geometric information of the pump machine metal shell is obtained, registration fusion is carried out on the three-dimensional geometric information and the high-dynamic-range multispectral image, a dense three-dimensional point cloud model with multispectral textures is constructed, and a multi-frequency heterodyne algorithm is adopted to process a high-reflection area in the dense three-dimensional point cloud model; the method comprises the following steps: collecting a multi-angle reflection image of a pump machine metal shell by rotating a linear polarizer, calculating a Stokes vector to extract a diffuse reflection component, carrying out diffuse reflection component constraint and brightness suppression on a high-reflection area based on a CIE-Lab color space, and outputting a dense three-dimensional point cloud model after texture enhancement; and the size detection precision of the pump machine metal shell is improved.

System and methods are disclosed for navigating a host vehicle. In one implementation, at least one processing device may be programmed to receive an image representative of an environment of the host vehicle, identify, based on the image analysis, a target vehicle, select a safe navigation mode among a plurality of available safe navigation, each of the safe navigation mode being associated with a corresponding safe navigation distance, determine a planned navigational action for the host vehicle that if taken would result in a next-state distance between the host vehicle and the target vehicle greater than or equal to the selected safe navigation mode safe navigation distance, and implement the planned navigational action by controlling one or more actuators associated with the host vehicle. The at least one processing device may be further programmed to select a safe navigation mode based on a detected location or condition of the host vehicle.

The invention discloses a multi-field part size and appearance defect intelligent detection system, and relates to the field of image analysis. The system comprises an image acquisition module, an image preprocessing module, a feature extraction module, a defect identification and size measurement module, a data processing and analysis module, an automatic control module and a man-machine interaction module. According to the method, CNN and LBP, Hough transform and SIFT algorithms are fused, high-level semantics and bottom-level texture / geometric features are considered, 2304-dimensional fusion feature vectors are formed through feature splicing, the feature extraction integrity of parts in multiple fields is improved, texture detail features can be accurately extracted, geometric shape features can be accurately obtained, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. Meanwhile, the adaptive feature selection mechanism dynamically optimizes the feature combination according to the detection result, the problem of calculation redundancy is reduced, and the detection precision is ensured while the detection efficiency is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of image analysis, in particular to a heat exchanger welding quality visual inspection method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting original image data from a welding image, carrying out the preprocessing of the original image data, including noise removal and brightness adjustment, and obtaining a preprocessed image; according to the method, in the whole process from welding image data collection to defect recognition result generation, preprocessing operation based on high-frequency noise pixel filtering and gray value frequency adjustment is carried out on original image data, interference information in an image is effectively reduced, and the reliability of the image data is improved; meanwhile, continuous iteration deconvolution operation and pixel detail optimization are carried out on the basis of preprocessing, the distinguishing precision and texture detail discernibility of the welding image are improved, the discernibility of the welding defect under different scales is enhanced through multi-scale-level image feature decomposition, and the precision of image feature data is comprehensively improved.

The invention relates to a human shape posture recognition method and system based on image analysis, and the method comprises the steps: inputting the reference human shape data of a monitored object, and collecting the multi-modal data of an RGB image, an infrared image and inertial measurement data in a target scene in real time; space-time alignment processing is carried out, and corresponding features are fused; image space features are extracted, time sequence modeling is carried out on inertial data, and dynamic weighted fusion of two paths of network outputs is realized through a gating mechanism; human body basic joint points are positioned, and refined posture vectors including joint angles and limb relative positions are generated; according to attitude data and environment information collected in real time, adaptively adjusting an attitude classification threshold value and a similarity measurement standard, and predicting abnormal behaviors in a future time period; and when the abnormal behavior is predicted, triggering to execute a preset safety measure. Multi-modal data can be efficiently fused, attitude features can be accurately extracted, an identification strategy can be adaptively adjusted, and human shape attitude identification with behavior trend prediction capability can be realized.

The invention relates to a multi-modal large model dynamic compression and reasoning optimization method based on a MoE architecture. The method comprises the following steps: establishing an edge computing system conforming to medical equipment specifications, constructing a medical image analysis network based on an improved hybrid expert MoE architecture, and adopting a three-layer cascade structure of a feature coding layer, a dynamic routing layer and an expert execution layer; executing expert module dynamic loading and video memory optimization; executing knowledge graph compensation and domain knowledge injection; executing hardware instruction level optimization and calculation acceleration; executing multi-expert feature fusion and decision weighting; performing diagnosis result generation and confidence evaluation; performing real-time data return and model iterative optimization; executing multi-device cooperation and load balancing; executing system security monitoring and exception handling; and generating a structured diagnostic report. The problem that the precision loss of a multi-modal large model is difficult to meet actual requirements is solved, and medical feature adaptive dynamic compression, medical hardware collaborative energy efficiency optimization and cross-modal compensation of medical knowledge enhancement are realized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of road deformation monitoring, and discloses a road slope deformation monitoring system and method, and the system comprises a fixed point monitoring mechanism which monitors the displacement, strain, underground water level and inclination parameters of a slope in real time at key points and key positions of the road slope; the route planning module plans the flight route of the unmanned aerial vehicle; the cruise monitoring mechanism is used for monitoring the side slope in all directions; the weather data acquisition module is used for acquiring local weather data; the three-dimensional laser scanner data analysis module is used for identifying abnormal conditions on the side slope; the image analysis module is used for identifying abnormal conditions on the slope; the comprehensive evaluation module is used for comprehensively evaluating the stability of the slope by utilizing a comprehensive evaluation model; and the alarm module comprises an alarm. According to the invention, the fixed-point monitoring mechanism and the cruise monitoring mechanism are combined to monitor the slope in all directions, the comprehensive evaluation module fuses data of various monitoring means, and the comprehensive evaluation model is utilized to comprehensively evaluate the slope stability.

The invention relates to the field of image analysis, in particular to a temporal bone disease classification method and system based on a multi-modal medical image fusion technology. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a multi-modal image of a patient, performing adaptive distortion correction, and generating a standardized image set; performing layer-by-layer anatomical structure semantic segmentation and multi-modal image fusion on the standardized image set to construct an image fusion framework; according to the image fusion framework, performing intelligent recognition on the fine structure of the temporal bone, and constructing a personalized temporal bone anatomical structure chart; performing tissue function state analysis and digital pathology dynamic simulation based on the personalized temporal bone anatomical structure chart, and constructing a digital pathology model; and performing intelligent pathological feature classification based on the digital pathological model to obtain an intelligent classification report. According to the method, rapid, efficient and accurate temporal bone disease classification is realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of image data processing, and discloses a few-sample scene-oriented industrial product surface defect image analysis method, which comprises the following steps of: obtaining surface gray level image data of a product to be analyzed, calculating a structure tensor matrix and generating an anisotropy degree graph; searching similar blocks in a preset search neighborhood, and constructing a local texture data matrix; performing singular value decomposition on the local texture data matrix to extract a main subspace; constructing a projection operator and utilizing the projection operator to carry out orthogonal projection reconstruction on the local image block to generate a reconstructed background image block; according to the method, through an orthogonal subspace projection mechanism, good product textures and defect signals are separated, random noise is removed, meanwhile, high-frequency structural features are completely reserved, and the method is high in robustness, high in robustness and high in robustness. And the defect detection precision of a complex texture surface in a few-sample scene is improved.

The invention provides a multi-modal image analysis-based robot-assisted wound treatment method and system, and relates to the technical field of robots, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a multi-modal image of a to-be-treated wound, determining an image registration result, obtaining a wound region image through a multi-scale fusion algorithm and wound region segmentation, and carrying out the type classification of wound tissues. A wound tissue type classification result is obtained; performing surrounding shooting on a wound area to obtain a wound multi-view image, registering subsequent depth maps frame by frame by taking a first frame of depth map as a reference, accumulating point cloud data, determining a wound three-dimensional point cloud, generating a wound three-dimensional reconstruction result by combining a curved surface evolution algorithm, and determining a wound parameter measurement result; based on the wound tissue type classification result and the wound parameter measurement result, a robot path planning algorithm is adopted, the optimal movement track of the robot is generated, the movement parameters of the robot are adjusted in real time through a robot control algorithm of vision and force feedback, and wound adjuvant therapy is completed.

The invention relates to the technical field of skin disease health evaluation, in particular to a skin disease health evaluation system integrating multiple clinical evaluation tools. Comprising a patient information management and dynamic risk assessment module, a skin microbiome analysis module, a symptom quantification and assessment module, a physiological index monitoring module, an environmental adaptability monitoring module, an intelligent decision support module and a feedback and optimization module. The method comprises the steps of performing dynamic risk assessment in combination with a machine learning algorithm, performing quantitative assessment on the skin health state of a patient in combination with microbiome analysis and real-time physiological index monitoring, performing quantitative assessment on symptoms through an image analysis technology and a standardized questionnaire, and generating a personalized health assessment report and a treatment scheme by using a deep neural network and an optimization algorithm. Continuously improved closed-loop management is realized through a feedback optimization module; according to the invention, not only is a scientific evaluation basis provided for doctors, but also a patient can obtain customized treatment suggestions.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical image processing, in particular to a medical image automatic analysis system and method, and the system comprises a time sequence dynamic monitoring module, a lesion area weighted fusion module, a boundary energy optimization module, a multi-channel filtering processing module, and a time sequence feature construction module. According to the method, time sequence tracking analysis of medical images is realized through time sequence dynamic monitoring, change salient region screening and precise lesion evolution trend positioning, lesion data at different moments are integrated by means of weighted fusion processing, the accuracy of time sequence analysis is improved, data fluctuation errors are reduced, lesion boundaries are optimized in combination with gradient analysis and gray scale comparison, and the accuracy of medical image analysis is improved. Noise interference is eliminated, lesion contours are clearer, different frequency features of images are screened through multichannel filtering, lesion differentiation information is highlighted, irrelevant interference is reduced, feature expression is enhanced, a complete lesion time sequence analysis framework is constructed, and a comprehensive image analysis basis is provided for precise medical treatment.

The invention relates to the technical field of geological disaster monitoring, in particular to a geological disaster activity target monitoring method based on dynamic visual tracking, which comprises the following steps of: adjusting multiple shooting parameters of a camera according to illumination intensity difference in an environment based on surface image acquisition equipment, and recording time points and geographical location information of image shooting in real time; a sequence of geo-tagged images is generated. According to the method, camera parameters are adjusted according to real-time illumination conditions, the quality of surface images is optimized, the monitoring and recognition capability of surface cracks and deformation is improved, and data support is provided for prediction and type recognition of geological disasters through multi-time-point image analysis and calculation of displacement speed and sedimentation rate, so that early warning is more accurate and targeted, and the early warning efficiency is improved. According to the method, the monitoring data and the topographic features of the target area are combined, the disaster type is accurately recognized, the development trend is predicted, dynamic monitoring and pre-judgment of geological disaster activities are achieved, the effectiveness of prevention measures is enhanced, and potential threats to human life and property are reduced.

The invention discloses a multi-modal data-oriented multi-agent deep forgery attack detection system, and particularly relates to the technical field of electrical equipment image analysis and voice-assisted fault judgment, an image and voice semantic vector is constructed through a semantic extraction module, a semantic alignment module calculates an alignment score and a coverage ratio, and a multi-agent deep forgery attack detection result is obtained. The semantic judgment module recognizes semantic inconsistency, the agent fusion module outputs comprehensive fault judgment based on multi-dimensional scores, and the interpretation display module realizes risk area visualization and semantic deviation labeling and enhances the accuracy, interpretation and practicability of fault detection; structured semantic extraction and alignment judgment of the multi-modal power operation and maintenance data are realized, and the fault detection precision is improved based on dual-index consistency evaluation and multi-level conflict identification; a multi-agent confidence scoring and dynamic fusion mechanism is introduced, so that the judgment credibility is enhanced; and image-text linkage explanation output and report generation are supported, and operation and maintenance results of the power grid operation and maintenance scene can be rechecked and used conveniently.

The invention discloses an automobile steering controller fault detection method and system, and relates to the technical field of automobile electronic control. The surface image acquisition module captures an image through a visual sensor, the quality is improved through the image preprocessing module, the convolutional neural network accurately recognizes appearance defects, and the three-dimensional contour detection and thermal imaging module is triggered to be linked to re-check an abnormal area; the three-dimensional contour module confirms patch offset or tombstone standing abnormity by using a laser scanning technology; the thermal imaging analysis module is matched with a machine learning technology to analyze welding spot temperature abnormity; the predictive fault diagnosis module predicts a defect risk by using deep learning and performs early warning in advance; and the collaborative decision optimization module integrates a multi-module data dynamic optimization detection strategy. Through integration of defect detection, re-checking and prediction, the quality detection precision, coverage and efficiency of the automobile steering controller are greatly improved, the high-quality standard and production stability of products are ensured, and the requirement of the automobile industry for efficient detection is met.

The disclosure herein relates to systems, methods, and devices for medical image analysis, diagnosis, risk stratification, decision making and / or disease tracking. In some embodiments, the systems, devices, and methods described herein are configured to analyze non-invasive medical images of a subject to automatically and / or dynamically identify one or more features, such as plaque and vessels, and / or derive one or more quantified plaque parameters, such as radiodensity, radiodensity composition, volume, radiodensity heterogeneity, geometry, location, and / or the like. In some embodiments, the systems, devices, and methods described herein are further configured to generate one or more assessments of plaque-based diseases from raw medical images using one or more of the identified features and / or quantified parameters.

The disclosure herein relates to systems, methods, and devices for medical image analysis, diagnosis, risk stratification, decision making and / or disease tracking. In some embodiments, the systems, devices, and methods described herein are configured to analyze non-invasive medical images of a subject to automatically and / or dynamically identify one or more features, such as plaque and vessels, and / or derive one or more quantified plaque parameters, such as radiodensity, radiodensity composition, volume, radiodensity heterogeneity, geometry, location, and / or the like. In some embodiments, the systems, devices, and methods described herein are further configured to generate one or more assessments of plaque-based diseases from raw medical images using one or more of the identified features and / or quantified parameters.

Systems and methods of facilitating determination of risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) based at least in part on one or more measurements derived from non-invasive medical image analysis. The methods can include accessing a non-invasive generated medical image, identifying one or more arteries, identifying, regions of plaque within an artery, analyzing the regions of plaque to identify low density non-calcified plaque, non-calcified plaque, or calcified plaque based at least in part on density, determining a distance from identified regions of low density non-calcified plaque to one or more of a lumen wall or vessel wall, determining embeddedness of the regions of low density non-calcified plaque by one or more of non-calcified plaque or calcified plaque, determining a shape of the more regions of low density non-calcified plaque, and generating a display of the analysis to facilitate determination of one or more of a risk of CAD of the subject.

The disclosure herein relates to systems, methods, and devices for medical image analysis, diagnosis, risk stratification, decision making and / or disease tracking. In some embodiments, the systems, devices, and methods described herein are configured to analyze non-invasive medical images of a subject to automatically and / or dynamically identify one or more features, such as plaque and vessels, and / or derive one or more quantified plaque parameters, such as radiodensity, radiodensity composition, volume, radiodensity heterogeneity, geometry, location, perform computational fluid dynamics analysis, facilitate assessment of risk of heart disease and coronary artery disease, enhance drug development, determine a CAD risk factor goal, provide atherosclerosis and vascular morphology characterization, and determine indication of myocardial risk, and / or the like. In some embodiments, the systems, devices, and methods described herein are further configured to generate one or more assessments of plaque-based diseases from raw medical images using one or more of the identified features and / or quantified parameters.

The invention discloses an egg surface microcrack detection system and method based on image analysis, and relates to the field of surface defect nondestructive detection.The method comprises the steps that a process identification interface module obtains a processing process identifier of an egg in real time; the multi-angle annular light source module is provided with a multi-band annular light source array comprising visible light and near-infrared LED lamp beads which are independently controlled, a polaroid group and a beam splitter prism are integrated, and visible light polarization images and near-infrared polarization images on the surfaces of the eggs are synchronously collected; the thermal excitation enhancement unit obtains a thermal infrared image; the process filtering module extracts the axial elongation of the mechanical stress microcrack after graded transportation, and calculates the mesh fractal dimension of the thermal stress microcrack after UV disinfection; the multi-modal feature fusion module generates a dual-channel crack probability graph; and the dynamic feedback control module outputs a micro-crack risk grade and adjusts the rotating speed of the objective table and the light source intensity. The method has the advantages that accurate judgment of mechanical and thermal stress cracks is realized, and curved surface reflection interference is broken through.

The invention belongs to the technical field of image analysis, and discloses an old people health state prediction and alarm method based on AI image analysis, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a depth image, a color image and a pressure image of an activity environment of old people, carrying out the combined analysis of the depth image and the pressure image, recognizing a terrain semantic region in a monitoring region, and carrying out the prediction of the health state of the old people; and carrying out dynamic segmentation on the gait contour of the old people. And the terrain gait coupling degree is calculated by analyzing the depth change characteristics and the motion period characteristics of the gait sub-regions, so that the abnormal gait sub-regions are screened out. And for the abnormal regions, the terrain gait coupling degree, the dynamic texture features of the color image and the pressure distribution features of the pressure image are fused, and a cross-modal health risk vector is constructed. Based on the vector, the health state of the old people is accurately predicted, and a corresponding alarm signal is generated. According to the invention, precise evaluation and timely early warning of the health state of the old people are realized, and intelligent guarantee is provided for the home safety of the old people.

The invention relates to the technical field of vascular surgery, in particular to a vascular surgery interventional intracavity treatment postoperative complication prediction and management system which integrates data acquisition, processing, model training, prediction analysis, comprehensive decision and early warning management and is specially designed for vascular surgery interventional intracavity treatment. The system monitors the postoperative physiological indexes of a patient in real time through multiple sensors, combines clinical data and disease history, carries out physiological sequence prediction and image analysis by utilizing RNN and CNN models, and accurately evaluates the risk of complications. The comprehensive decision-making module generates a personalized management scheme, and the early warning management module monitors in real time and pushes early warning and suggestions in time when abnormity occurs. The system not only improves the prediction accuracy and the management effect, but also optimizes the medical resource configuration, enhances the patient experience, contributes to the development of precise medical treatment and intelligent management, and effectively solves the key problem of postoperative complication prediction and management.

Systems and methods of facilitating determination of risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) based at least in part on one or more measurements derived from non-invasive medical image analysis. The methods can include accessing a non-invasive generated medical image, identifying one or more arteries, identifying, regions of plaque within an artery, analyzing the regions of plaque to identify low density non-calcified plaque, non-calcified plaque, or calcified plaque based at least in part on density, determining a distance from identified regions of low density non-calcified plaque to one or more of a lumen wall or vessel wall, determining embeddedness of the regions of low density non-calcified plaque by one or more of non-calcified plaque or calcified plaque, determining a shape of the more regions of low density non-calcified plaque, and generating a display of the analysis to facilitate determination of one or more of a risk of CAD of the subject.

The invention relates to the field of artificial intelligence, in particular to a medical image computer-aided analysis method based on deep learning, and aims to solve the problems that an existing medical image analysis method is low in high-resolution image processing efficiency, insufficient in tiny focus recognition precision, weak in model generalization ability and insufficient in multi-modal image fusion. According to the method, a lightweight multi-scale feature extraction network is constructed to improve the high-resolution image processing efficiency, a fine-grained lesion recognition module is introduced to improve the detection precision of a tiny lesion, and a self-adaptive regularization strategy is adopted to enhance the model generalization ability. And a multi-modal deep fusion mechanism is designed to make full use of complementary information of different modal images. According to the invention, medical image analysis which is more efficient, more accurate, higher in generalization ability and capable of effectively fusing multi-modal information can be realized, so that clinical application of deep learning in the field of medical images is promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of machine learning, in particular to a grain classification and recognition method and system based on image analysis, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining grain particle image data, calculating a gray histogram and a gradient change rate, calling a gray co-occurrence matrix to extract grain particle texture density, and scanning a sliding window to obtain local feature parameters of grain particles. According to the method, through combined analysis of a gray level histogram and a gradient change rate, dynamic extraction of particle textures through a sliding window, enhancement of complex surface feature capture, normalization of contrast and direction consistency parameters, construction of weighted feature vectors, dynamic correction of variance contribution degree and suppression of environmental interference, and fusion of near-infrared and short-wave infrared reflectivity changes, the near-infrared and short-wave infrared reflectance change is improved. And quantifying the mean value and peak-to-valley ratio of spectrum difference values, matching visible light characteristics to verify multi-dimensional constraints, constructing a spectrum-texture matrix by local reflectivity rate and gradient change rate, and synchronously evaluating global similarity and spatial distribution difference by adopting Euclidean distance and local offset double-layer matching.