The invention relates to the technical field of
visual recognition, and particularly provides a
bottle sorting-oriented three-dimensional visual
posture recognition method and related equipment, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining three-dimensional
point cloud data and
RGB image data of bottles on a
conveyor belt, carrying out the preprocessing,
feature extraction and
geometric analysis of the three-dimensional
point cloud data, and obtaining six-degree-of-freedom posture parameters; and the six-degree-of-freedom attitude parameters are projected to
RGB image data, the
overlap ratio of the projection contour and the actual
bottle contour is calculated, and when the
overlap ratio is larger than a preset threshold value, it is confirmed that the attitude is effective, and the corresponding attitude parameters are output to a mechanical arm sorting
control system. Six-degree-of-freedom posture parameters of the
bottle body can be obtained through posture alignment and template
point cloud registration, reliability confirmation of a
posture recognition result is achieved through
overlap ratio verification in an
RGB image data domain, and the defect that the
posture recognition result is not reliable under the conditions that the posture change of the bottle body is large, the appearance of the bottle body is diversified and the bottle body is inclined or shielded and interfered is overcome. The problems of insufficient recognition precision and incomplete attitude parameters exist.