320 results about "Process noise" patented technology

An auxiliary dust collection system can be interposed between a sander or other dust producing tool and a vacuum source, e.g., shop vacuum. This auxiliary system has a cyclonic separator connected by a flexible hose to the tool and by another hose to the vacuum source. The cone of the separator is mounted onto the lid of a drum into which the dust precipitates. For a tool that has its own blower, the vacuum source can be omitted, and the air leaving the outlet duct of the separator can be filtered and returned to the ambient. A drop in silencer formed of a sleeve or tube of acoustic foam can be positioned into the inlet side of a filter cartridge following a cyclonic separator. The silencer absorbs a significant fraction of the process noise.

The invention discloses a method for estimating junction temperature on line by an IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) power module. The method comprises the following steps: estimating the junction temperature by using a thermo-sensitive electrical parameter method; establishing an extended state space thermal model; and applying a Kalman filter in junction temperature estimation. The thermosensitive electrical parameter method can estimate the junction temperature of an IGBT power module in real time, an IGBT conduction voltage drop VCE (ON) is selected as a thermosensitive electrical parameter, and a VCE (ON) online measurement circuit is provided. On the basis of a Foster thermal network model, the influence of diode coupling is considered, and an extended state space thermal model comprising self-heating and coupling heat is provided; And taking the power loss of the diode and the IGBT and the junction temperature estimation value obtained by using the thermosensitive electrical parameter method as the input of the Kalman filter, and considering the measurement noise and the process noise, thereby obtaining the optimal junction temperature estimation value. According to the method, electrical insulation is achieved, measurement is carried out without changing a control strategy of the power converter, noise is reduced, the intermittent influence of voltage measurementis eliminated, and the junction temperature measurement precision is improved.

The invention relates to a distributed target tracking method suitable under a camera network, and belongs to the technical field of the camera network, distributed processing and target tracking application. The method includes the steps of performing motion prediction and estimation for a target monitored by each camera using square root cubature information filtering; performing information interaction among the cameras through communication, and then performing distributed data fusion of the information using a mean consistency method; and finally, obtaining a stable tracking result through multiple iterations so as to achieve target tracking under the camera network. Compared with the prior art, the method of the invention takes relevant noise between process noise and measurement noise into consideration so that a system with the presence of the relevant noise can also achieve the application of target tracking; the use of the square root cubature information filtering allows the system to avoid the falling into the finite word-length problem of a processor, and meanwhile, the combination of the weighted mean consistency method allows the application in a distributed environment by the system; and the robustness of the method is enhanced while the tracking accuracy is improved.

A method of processing noise in image data by an image processor having a signal-processing portion converting an image signal from an image sensor into a digital signal and outputting the converted signal as image data for each frame, the image data indicating sets of pixel values each having a brightness at a corresponding one of coordinate points arranged in directions of rows and columns is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: extracting pixel values; deciding pixel value; finding autocorrelation coefficients of pixel values which are less than a first threshold value; and deciding random noise in the image.