The invention relates to the field of motor health management and
predictive maintenance, in particular to a motor
stator winding insulation state evaluation method and
system based on a digital model. Comprising the following steps: S1, collecting
high frequency of a motor
stator winding, and generating multi-physical-quantity real-
time data; s2, calculating a dynamic
capacitance reference value according to real-
time data of multiple physical quantities; s3, performing subtraction operation on the high-frequency
equivalent capacitance measurement value and the dynamic
capacitance reference value, and extracting an insulation degradation residual
signal; s4, constructing a self-adaptive dynamic
detection threshold according to multi-physical-quantity real-
time data; s5, judging whether the absolute value of the insulation degradation residual
signal is greater than a self-adaptive dynamic
detection threshold or not: if so, judging that an insulation degradation event occurs; if not, judging that the operation state is a normal operation state; and S6, in response to the insulation degradation event, updating the insulation
degradation index, and generating insulation state evaluation based on the updated insulation
degradation index. According to the invention,
false alarm under severe load fluctuation is avoided, and the accuracy and reliability of evaluation are significantly improved.