The invention discloses an induction method of a three-dimensional (3D) online induction system for mechanical equipment dismounting. The induction system comprise an eyeglass-type augmented reality helmet, a hand position tracking device and a computer, wherein the augmented reality helmet is provided with two display screens and two cameras; and wireless communication can be realized among the augmented reality helmet, the hand position tracking device and the computer. An induction method for realizing the three-dimensional online induction system for mechanical equipment dismounting comprises the following steps of: 1, transforming a virtual assembly model; 2, initializing the induction system; 3, recognizing the dismounting purpose; 4, generating induction information; 5, overlapping the induction information; and 6, repeating the steps 3-5 until the online product induction is finished. The method disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of accurate induction information, strong universal capability and convenience in carrying, and can be used for realizing the 3D online induction driven by requirements of operators, current situations of tasks and dismounting history and realizing the integration of product 3D design and dismounting induction.