The invention discloses an orthopedic nursing traction frame which comprises a base, a first support column, a back plate, a seat plate, a leg support plate, two leg stretching mechanisms, a first hydraulic pump, a second support column and a third support column. The first hydraulic pump, the second support column and the third support column are respectively arranged on the base, the first support column is vertically arranged, the upper end of the first support column is hinged to the lower surface of the back plate, the seat plate is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the second support column, a side of the back plate is hinged to a side of the seat plate, the leg support plate is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the third support column, two strip-shaped leg accommodating grooves are formed in the upper surface of the leg support plate, the two leg stretching mechanisms which are matched with the leg support plate are further respectively arranged on the base, tension sensors are arranged between foot sleeves and fixing plates on the two leg stretching mechanisms, and displays which are electrically connected with the tension sensors are arranged on the surfaces, which face the seat plate, of the fixing plates. The orthopedic nursing traction frame has the advantage that the problem of inconvenience in adjusting and controlling traction force of existing orthopedic traction frames in the prior art can be solved by the aid of the orthopedic nursing traction frame.