The invention discloses a data
anomaly detection method based on multi-scale
feature extraction, relates to the technical field of data
anomaly detection, and sequentially performs multi-
source data acquisition and environment calibration,
noise robustness multi-scale
feature extraction,
context awareness anomaly detection and sensor redundancy check, and adaptive feedback and collaborative update decision. Intelligent threshold learning and scene self-adaption are realized; the method comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring and marking acceleration, current, electromagnetic and other multi-path signals, and constructing an environment
label; then, utilizing a TCN and LSTM fusion model to extract short-term
impact and long-term trend; according to the
elevator working condition and the
noise index, the threshold value is dynamically adjusted, and the fault is subjected to redundancy check; the model, the sensor weight and the threshold value are corrected through
false alarm and missing alarm
backflow; and finally, a monitoring-detection-feedback-updating-self-adaptive
closed loop is constructed by means of
reinforcement learning or meta learning cross-seasonal
adaptation, high precision, low
false alarm and high robustness are achieved, and
elevator operation safety and maintenance efficiency are remarkably improved.