The invention provides an Internet teaching method and system for developing teaching activities through the Internet including a wireless communication network, and particularly discloses a method and system capable of recording the Internet teaching process in real time and accurately and efficiently storing the Internet teaching process in a cloud side. The method includes the step of evaluating educational document learning results by students to learn and distinguish learning situations of students of different levels, thereby achieving targeted differential teaching, tutoring, homework doing, exercising and the like and easily improving the learning efficiency and learning effect, especially continuously improving the students at different learning progresses. Furthermore, by means of a data return gateway, a data verification mechanism, a timestamp verification mechanism, an audio and video flow verification mechanism, a data complementary transmitting mechanism, a local fragmentation encrypting, storing and uploading mechanism and other means, recorded data is stored in the cloud side efficiently and accurately.