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164 results about "Rigid block" patented technology

Lower-bound limit analysis method of ultimate bearing capacity of jointed rock slope considering rock translation and rotation effects at the same time

ActiveCN107330145AIntuitive form of destructionSimple optimization solutionClimate change adaptationDesign optimisation/simulationSlope stability analysisIterative method
The invention relates to a lower-bound limit analysis method of bearing capacity considering rock translation and rotation effects at the same time, and belongs to the technical field of rock slope stability analysis. According to the method, a rigid block unit is scattered as a geometry system of a rigid rock and a structural plane, the normal force, shearing force and bending moment of the structural plane are used as unknown quantities, a static permission stress field satisfying an equilibrium equation considering the translation and rotation effects of the rigid block unit, structural plane shear yield conditions, structural plane tensile yield conditions, structural plane rotational yield conditions and static boundary conditions is constructed, an overload coefficient is used as a target function, and a lower-bound linear mathematic programming model is built; the linear mathematic programming model is solved by means of an interior point algorithm, a strength reserve coefficient is solved by means of an iterative method at the same time, and the lower-bound solution and corresponding yield area of the overload coefficient or the strength reserve coefficient of the jointed rock slope are acquired. The method has the advantages that the concept is clear and the computational accuracy is high, and the method can be applicable to bearing capacity analysis of translational or rotational failure of the jointed rock slope.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Flexible micro-positioning platform

InactiveCN103216711AWith two degrees of freedomHigh precisionStands/trestlesElectricityEngineering
The invention discloses a flexible micro-positioning platform, which is characterized in that the positioning platform comprises a movable platform, four pairs of arched leaf springs, two flexible lever displacement amplification mechanisms, two piezoelectric ceramic drivers and a base, wherein the movable platform is in a square structure and is supported by the four pairs of amplified arched leaf springs distributed on four edges of the movable platform; the fixed ends of the flexible lever displacement amplification mechanisms are in rigid connection with the base by threads; the input ends of the flexible lever displacement amplification mechanisms are abutted against the working ends of the two piezoelectric ceramic drivers; the directions of the two flexible lever displacement amplification mechanisms are respectively parallel with the edge directions of the movable platform connected with the flexible lever displacement amplification mechanisms; the working ends of the two piezoelectric ceramic drivers are supported on the input ends of the two flexible lever displacement amplification mechanisms; the non-working ends of the two piezoelectric ceramic drivers are supported on ''L''-shaped rigid blocks extending from the fixed ends of the flexible lever displacement amplification mechanisms; and the ''L''-shaped rigid blocks are provided with threaded holes used for connecting with the piezoelectric ceramic drivers and the base.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Upper-bound limit analysis method of ultimate bearing capacity of jointed rock slope considering translation and rotation effects at the same time

The invention relates to an upper-bound limit analysis method of ultimate bearing capacity of rock slope considering rock translation and rotation effects at the same time, and belongs to the technical field of rock slope bearing capacity analysis. According to the method, based on a plastic upper-bound limit analysis theory, by means of multiple freedom degree rigid block unit discrete jointed rock slope, the translational speed and rotational speed of the rigid block unit centroid are used as unknown quantities, the translation and rotation mechanical effects of rocks are considered at the same time, the overload coefficient of the slope is used as a target function, and plastic flowing conditions satisfying shear failure, tensile failure and rotational failure of a structural plane are constructed; then combined with a virtual work principle and speed boundary conditions, a linear mathematic programming model for working out the ultimate bearing capacity of the jointed rock slope is built, the linear mathematic programming model is solved by means of a simplex method, a strength reserve coefficient is solved by means of an iterative method at the same time, and finally the upper-bound solution and corresponding failure mechanism of the ultimate bearing capacity of the jointed rock slope are acquired. The method has the advantages that the concept is clear and the computational accuracy is high.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Hybrid numerical discretization-based plasticity limit analysis upper-bound method of non-across jointed rock mass

ActiveCN106557608ASimulate the mechanical properties of discontinuous mediaMethod concept is clearDesign optimisation/simulationSpecial data processing applicationsNODALDiscretization
The invention relates to a plasticity limit analysis upper-bound method of a non-across jointed rock mass, and belongs to the field of bearing capacity analysis of the rock mass in rock mechanics. The method comprises the steps of: on the basis of an upper-bound method theory in plasticity limit analysis, discretizing a non-across jointed rock slope by adopting a hybrid element method, namely constructing a kinematically admissible velocity field which simultaneously meets block and structural surface deformation compatibility conditions, plasticity flowing constraint conditions, internal and external power equivalence conditions, block element and triangular element interface plasticity flowing conditions and velocity boundary conditions by adopting a rigid block element discretization rock, a finite element discretization rock bridge, a block element centroid speed and a triangular element node velocity as unknown quantities; and building a linear mathematical programming model of solving an ultimate load of the non-across jointed rock mass, solving the linear mathematical programming model by adopting an interior point algorithm and obtaining an upper-bound solution of the ultimate load of the non-across jointed rock mass. The plasticity limit analysis upper-bound method has the characteristics of clear concepts, high calculation accuracy and the like.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Piezoelectric hospital call signal generator

The invention relates to a piezoelectric hospital call signal generator and belongs to the technical field of a medical electronic product. The end portion of a side wall of a housing is connected with an upper cover having a through hole. The upper cover is provided with a circuit board through washers, and the circuit board is provided with an energy conversion circuit and a signal emission system. The side wall of the housing is connected with a vibrator base. The vibrator base is equipped with a group of piezoelectric vibrators through a press plate. The piezoelectric vibrators are separated by separator plates correspondingly. Each piezoelectric vibrator is in an arc structure formed by a substrate and a piezoelectric sheet, which are glued together, wherein the bending radius of the substrate is smaller than the bending radius of the piezoelectric sheet. A bottom wall of the housing is provided with a square sink groove, which is internally equipped with a guide bar. The guide bar is provided with a reset spring, a lower short rigid block, a lower flexible dial slice, a lower long rigid block, a middle short rigid block, a middle flexible dial slice, a middle long rigid block, an upper short rigid block, an upper flexible dial slice, an upper long rigid block and a button in sequence from the bottom up. A small end of the button passes through the through hole in the upper cover, and the upper surface of a big end of the button is abutted against the upper cover; and the bottom wall of the housing is connected to a sickbed.
Owner:ZHEJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Numerical simulation algorithm for engineering properties of coarse-grained soil by using DDA (Discontinuous Deformation Analysis)

The invention relates to a numerical simulation algorithm for the engineering properties of coarse-grained soil by using DDA (Discontinuous Deformation Analysis). The numerical simulation algorithm comprises the following steps of: randomly generating polygons, carrying out grain release according to intrusion judgment, generating polygonal grains meeting the requirements on a certain graduation in predetermined release areas according the laboratory test requirements of the coarse-grained soil, generating a loosely-distributed granular system, and generating an actually-close stacked body through stacking simulation, wherein the positions of the grains are random, the number of sides and the length of side are also random, and the grains are not intersected with one another; and by referring to the laboratory triaxial test, adding a flexible material to two sides of a test sample and dispersing the test sample into a block body, adding rigid plates to the top and the bottom of the test sample, rigid blocks are placed at two sides of a top loading plate in order to ensure the vertical action of an axial pressure, and applying the DDA to carry out numerical simulation on the mechanical test of the coarse-grained soil after respectively applying test loads, i.e. a confining pressure sigma3 and an axial pressure sigma1, to the two sides and the top of the test sample.
Owner:WUHAN SURVEYING GEOTECHN RES INST OF MCC

Plastic limit analysis upper-bound method for ultimate bearing capacity of masonry retaining wall

ActiveCN106126892AAccurately simulate mechanical propertiesAccurately obtain ultimate loadArtificial islandsUnderwater structuresResearch ObjectPlastic limit analysis
The invention discloses a plastic limit analysis upper-bound method for ultimate bearing capacity of a masonry retaining wall, relates to a plastic limit analysis method for solving ultimate bearing capacity of masonry retaining, and belongs to the technical field of side-slope protection projects. The method comprises the steps of taking the masonry retaining wall as a research object; simulating mechanical properties of masonry by adopting a rigid block element based on a theory of the plastic limit analysis upper-bound method; establishing external force overload conditions by taking a displacement rate of the centroid of the block element as an unknown variable and introducing a Rankine earth pressure theory; establishing a kinematically admissible velocity field meeting rigid block unit and mortar layer surface deformation compatibility conditions, plastic flow constraint conditions, internal and external power equality conditions and velocity boundary conditions; building a nonlinear mathematic planning model for solving the ultimate bearing capacity of the masonry retaining; and solving a minimum value of an ultimate load by using an optimization algorithm. The method has the characteristics of definite concept, high calculation precision and the like, and can be applied to the analysis of the bearing capacity of the masonry retaining wall.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Large-stroke two-translation one-rotation precision positioning platform

The invention discloses a large-stroke two-translation one-rotation precision positioning platform which comprises a base and a movable platform body arranged in the platform. The base is connected with the movable platform body through three hinge amplification mechanisms evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the movable platform body and three composite parallel plate flexible guide mechanisms. One end of each hinge amplification mechanism is flexibly connected with the base, the other end of each hinge amplification mechanism is flexibly connected with the movable platform body, an input end is arranged in the middle of each hinge amplification mechanism, and the input ends are connected with piezoelectric ceramic actuators. Each composite parallel plate flexible guide mechanism comprises eight parallel flexible plates and four rigid blocks distributed in the circumferential direction of the movable platform body. The three composite parallel plate flexible guide mechanisms and the three piezoelectric ceramic actuators are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the movable platform body at intervals. The large-stroke two-translation one-rotation precision positioning platform is simple and compact in structure, large in output displacement, high in axial rigidity and capable of being used as an auxiliary positioning platform of a nano microoperation system for achieving microscale feeding and precision positioning.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Test system for testing damping performance of high-temperature material

The invention provides a test system for testing damping performance of a high-temperature material. The test system adopts a double-layer chamber structure comprising a high temperature vacuum chamber and a normal temperature vacuum chamber, wherein the high temperature vacuum chamber is used for heating a test piece (7); the normal temperature vacuum chamber is positioned below the high temperature vacuum chamber, and the high temperature vacuum chamber and the normal temperature vacuum chamber are communicated through a ring-shaped water cooling jacket (6); a shock exciting mechanism is positioned in the normal temperature vacuum chamber; a heating body (8) and a thermocouple (9) are arranged on an upper thermal insulation layer (13) and are communicated with an electric furnace control cabinet (29); and a data analysis system (24) and a data acquisition system (25) are connected with a displacement sensor (28) and an accelerometer (17) through data cables respectively. Because the double-lug cantilever beam test piece (7) is adopted, the contact damping influence due to direct excitation and the error due to the rotation of a central rigid block of the test piece are avoided, the test temperature of the test piece is changed, the air damping influence is eliminated, and the isolation of an electromagnetic vibration exciter and the high-temperature environment can be effectively realized; moreover, the test system also has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use, and accurate and reliable test results.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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