392 results about "Land grid array" patented technology

A low cost technique for packaging microelectronic circuit chips fixes a die within an opening in a package core. At least one metallic build up layer is then formed on the die/core assembly and a grid array interposer unit is laminated to the build up layer. The grid array interposer unit can then be mounted within an external circuit using any of a plurality of mounting technologies (e.g., ball grid array (BGA), land grid array (LGA), pin grid array (PGA), surface mount technology (SMT), and/or others). In one embodiment, a single build up layer is formed on the die/core assembly before lamination of the interposer.

A land grid array socket comprises an insulative housing having a plurality of contacts. The insulative housing has a top surface for receiving a land grid array package. A cover member is pivotally mounted on a first end of the insulative housing. The cover member is pivotal between an open position and a closed position where the cover member presses the land grid array package toward the top surface of the insulative housing so that the land grid array package electrically connects to the contacts. A lever is pivotally mounted on a second end of the insulative housing. The lever has a locking portion for locking the cover member in the closed position. A metallic reinforcing plate is positioned on a bottom surface of the housing. The metallic reinforcing plate extends between the first end and the second end of the insulative housing.

A novel apparatus and method for providing a radio frequency (“RF”) input/output (“I/O”) land grid array (“LGA”) package structure. The package structure comprises grounded shield rings surrounding free-standing RF I/O interconnects. The free-standing RF I/O interconnects eliminate long leads and the shield rings provide ground protection thereby minimizing losses, inductance, leakage, and crosstalk, and improving performance.

An electrical connector assembly (1) for electrically connecting an electronic package (2) with a circuit substrate (4). The connector assembly includes a socket (11), and a fastening device (10) surrounding the socket. The fastening device includes an insulative frame (13), and a lever (12) and a metal clip (14) respectively pivotably mounted to a first side (131) and a second side (132) of the frame. The first side of the frame defines a pair of guiding grooves (161). Each guiding groove is bounded in part by a lower arcuate wall (162) and an upper arcuate wall (163). The lever includes a pair of acting portions (123) movably received in the guiding grooves. When the lever is rotated from a vertical position down toward the clip, the acting portions of the lever slide from the lower walls to the upper walls.

An electrical connector for electrically connecting to pads of a land grid array formed on an electronic component includes a dielectric layer including opposing first and second surfaces, and a multiple number of contact elements extending above the first surface of the dielectric layer. Each contact element includes a conductive portion disposed to engage a respective pad of the land grid array for providing electrical connection to the land grid array. In particular, the multiple number of contact elements includes a first contact element and a second contact element whereby the first contact element has an operating property different than an operating property of the second contact element. In one embodiment, the operating property includes a mechanical or an electrical property. For example, the first contact element can have a larger elasticity than the second contact element.

A land grid array socket contact has a resilient contact that extends parallel to a base plate and is attached to at least one side walls of the base plate by a curved section angled approximately 180 degrees from the at least one side wall. The resilient contact has a free end for contacting a contact pad. A board terminal extends from a lower end of the base plate for connection to a circuit board. In another embodiment, the land grid array socket contact has a resilient contact extending from an upper end of a base plate. The resilient contact has an elongated slit substantially in a center of the resilient contact with respect to a direction of width and a free end for contacting a contact pad. A board terminal extends from a lower end of the base plate for connection to a circuit board.

To decrease the thickness, or stack height, of an electronics package, the package includes a solderless compression connector between an integrated circuit (IC) package and a substrate such as a printed circuit board (PCB). In one embodiment, the IC package is mounted on the substrate using a land grid array arrangement. Corresponding lands on the IC package and substrate are coupled using a solderless compression connector. The compression connector includes a plurality of electrically conductive elements, such as compressible button contacts, and an apertured support that aligns the button contacts with corresponding lands on the IC package and substrate. In another embodiment, the connector includes electrically conductive pins embedded in a thin plastic sheet. In a further embodiment, the connector includes a microcrystalline film having electrically conductive crystals. In a further embodiment, the compression connector is used within an IC package to couple an IC to an IC package substrate. Methods of fabrication, as well as application of the package to an electronic assembly, an electronic system, and a data processing system, are also described.

A semiconductor chip package that includes a DC—DC converter implemented with a land grid array (LGA) package for interconnection and surface mounting to a printed circuit board. The LGA package integrates all required active components of the DC—DC power converter, including a synchronous buck PWM controller, driver circuits, and MOSFET devices. In particular, the LGA package comprises a substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface, with a DC—DC converter provided on the substrate. The DC—DC converter including at least one power silicon die disposed on the top surface of the substrate. A plurality of electrically and thermally conductive pads are provided on the bottom surface of the substrate in electrical communication with the DC—DC converter through respective conductive vias. The plurality of pads include first pads having a first surface area and second pads having a second surface area, the second surface area being substantially larger than the first surface area. Heat generated by the DC—DC converter is conducted out of the LGA package through the plurality of pads.

A plastic land-grid array package, a ball-grid array package, and a plastic leaded package for micromechanical components are fabricated by a molding process characterized by lining the cavity surfaces of the top and bottom mold halves with a protective plastic film, which also protects the surfaces of the components during the molding phase, selectively encapsulating the bonding pads and coupling members of the chip while leaving empty space above the components, and attaching a lid over the components. A molding method as well as a molding apparatus are provided compatible with the sensitivity of the micromechanical devices, yet flexible with regard to the technique used to assemble the chip and the substrate. Furthermore, the method disclosed is flexible with regard to the material and the properties of the substrate.

It is an aspect of the present invention to be applicable to a variety of different semiconductor micromechanical devices, for instance actuators, motors, sensors, spatial light modulators, and deformable mirror devices. In all applications, the invention achieves technical advantages as well as significant cost reduction and yield increase.

A connector for electrically connecting to pads of a land grid array formed on an electronic component includes a dielectric layer including opposing first and second surfaces, and a multiple number of contact elements extending above the first surface of the dielectric layer. Each contact element includes a conductive portion disposed to engage a respective pad of the land grid array for providing electrical connection to the land grid array. The connector further includes an electrical circuit formed on or within the dielectric layer. The electrical circuit is electrically connected to at least one of the multiple number of contact elements. In one embodiment, the electrical circuit includes an electrical component, such as a decoupling capacitor. In another embodiment, the electrical circuit operates to connect two contact elements together. For instance, the contact elements connecting to the ground potential can be connected together through the electrical circuit.

A land grid array socket (10) includes a dielectric housing (20) defining a number of passages (204) between an upper surface (202) and a lower surface (206) thereof and a number of terminals (30) residing in corresponding passages, respectively. Each terminal includes a base portion (300) secured in the passage and a flexible arm (302) successively sticking out of the upper surface and the lower surface of the housing to define an upper contacting portion (3022) and a lower contacting portion (3026). The upper contacting portion defines multiple contacting areas, so as to establish reliable electrical connection between the terminal and a land grid array package (40) seated thereon.

A method and apparatus for electrically connecting two substrates using a land grid array (LGA) connector provided with a frame structure having power distribution elements. In an embodiment, the frame structure includes a frame having one or more conductive layers sandwiched between non-conductive layers. The frame may, for example, be a printed wire board (PWB) having power planes that distribute power from a first substrate (e.g., a system PWB) and/or a power cable to a second substrate (e.g., an electronic module). The frame includes one or more apertures configured to receive an LGA interposer for electrically connecting the two substrates. Preferably, the frame includes four apertures arranged in quadrants that each receive an interposer, and at least one power plane extends between two quadrants and/or adjacent to a peripheral edge of one or more quadrants in the form of stacked and/or parallel bus bars each defining a power domain.

An LGA connector is used to interconnect an LGA package and a printed circuit board. The LGA connector includes an elastomeric body with a plurality of through-holes. Metal films are formed on inner walls of through-holes and splay out around the mouths of their upper and lower openings. The metal films are formed by vacuum metallization, sputtering, chemical plating, electrical plating or PVD. The through-holes have a funnel-like shape to absorb external stresses and redirect the stress to shrink the through-hole diameters. Moreover, the metal films' elastic deformation is larger than conventional metal conductive fillers so as to improve reliability.

A plurality of film insulators having conductive patterns that are formed on surfaces and conductive vias that pass through the film insulators in the direction of thickness are stacked together and collectively subjected to pressure and heat to be formed as a single unit. On one outermost layer of the multilayer board that has been thus formed, a plurality of connection terminals are exposed to the outside, connection bumps of an LSI chip being secured to these connection terminals. On the outermost layer of the opposite side, a multiplicity of metal pads are provided, and a solder ball is secured on each metal pad to form a ball grid array (BGA) structure for connecting to a motherboard.

An electrical connector (3) for electrical interconnection of a pair of circuit substrates (5, 6) includes a carrier plate (7) defining a plurality of openings (71) retaining electrical terminals (4) therein. The openings correspond to circuit pads (51, 61) on the circuit substrates. Each terminal generally has a canted coil spring configuration. Each loop of the canted coil spring configuration has curved contact portions (41, 42) for bearing against corresponding circuit pads, engaging portions (43) for engaging side walls of the carrier plate at a corresponding opening, and connection portions interconnecting the curved contact portions and the engaging portions. Radiuses of curvature of the curved contact portions are less than radiuses of curvature of the connection portions of each loop. Each loop closely abuts an adjacent loop of the terminal. Relatively large contact normal force is thus attained when the curved contact portions bear against the corresponding circuit pads.

An ultra thin system-in-a-package (SIP) with independent test and repair capability comprises an interposer having arranged on a top surface and a bottom surface thereof a number of packaged semiconductor chips mounted via solder bumps in accordance with a Land Grid Array (LGA) format and wherein no underfill is used on the SIP.

A contact is provided for use in a land grid array (LGA) socket. The contact includes a support body defining a support body plane. The support body is configured to be held in a hole in an LGA socket and has opposed side edges. The contact also includes a contact beam having a base portion projecting from one of the side edges. The base portion extends along a base axis and has an upper end joined at a deflectable bend with an outer portion of the contact beam. The outer portion is configured to have surface mounted thereon an adjoining contact, and the outer portion projects from the bend at a first angle with respect to the base axis and at a second angle with respect to the support body plane.

An image-capture-device/processor package includes a flexible circuit substrate, an image capture device mounted on the flexible circuit substrate, a second device (e.g., processor) mounted on the flexible substrate, and a stiffener for at least partially supporting the second device. The ICD and the second device may be flip-chip mounted to the same surface of the flexible circuit substrate. The flexible circuit substrate may be folded so that the ICD is positioned back-to-back with the second device. The flexible circuit substrate may further include Land Grid Array (LGA) pads formed thereon to facilitate electrical connection with a host device.

A package includes a first plated area, a second plated area, a die attached to the first plated area, and a bond coupling the die to the second plated area. The package further includes a molding encapsulating the die, the bond, and the top surfaces of the first and second plated areas, such that the bottom surfaces of the first and second plated areas are exposed exterior to the package. Additional embodiments include a method of making the package.