The present invention relates to an SMA
linear actuator, comprising: an SMA winding mechanism: comprising an SMA wire, a driving spindle, a spindle
pulley mounted on the driving spindle, and a transition
pulley group located next to the driving spindle, one end of the SMA wire is wound and fixed on the spindle
pulley, and the other end passes through the transition pulley group and is fixed, and the SMA wire is also energized; a heat dissipation mechanism: it is arranged next to the SMA winding mechanism and is used to dissipate heat for the SMA wire; an
actuator: comprising an inner tube, an outer tube and a connecting end plate, one end of the inner tube is connected to the driving spindle, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting end plate, and the outer tube itself can be extended and retracted along the driving spindle direction, and one end of the inner tube is fixed, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting end plate. The present invention can better realize
linear drive, has a simple structure, and has a large output displacement.