The invention relates to an axial variable-stiffness soft driver based on soft tooth structure meshing slippage, and solves the problems that an existing soft driver lacks a resistance applying structure in the movement direction, the requirement for continuous adjustment of axial stiffness is difficult to meet, an external structure is difficult to assist in achieving resistance movement, and the requirement for small size and light weight is difficult to meet. The device comprises a driving core body and a soft damping body, the driving core body comprises an axial flexible
pipe, a fabric wrapping layer, a thread
rope winding layer, a flexible wrapping layer and a first pipeline, the axial flexible
pipe is provided with an axial driving cavity, the fabric wrapping layer is provided with a thread
rope winding layer, and the thread
rope winding layer is provided with a thread rope winding layer; the soft damping body comprises a radial expansion cylinder, an outer cylinder, a second pipeline, a rear end cover and a front end cover, a plurality of inner-layer low-modulus
soft teeth are arranged on the periphery of the radial expansion cylinder, and a plurality of outer-layer high-modulus
soft teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder. The invention is widely applied to
human motion driving and resistance application in the fields of
medical rehabilitation,
exoskeleton, interactive games, wearable equipment, soft robots and the like.