The application discloses a self-supporting structure
deep water transducer based on a
relaxor ferroelectric single crystal, which comprises a certain number of
transducer units, each of which comprises a piezoelectric element, a transition block, a curved shell, a force transmission plate and a
radiation panel; the piezoelectric element adopts a
relaxor ferroelectric single crystal element; the curved shell adopts a type VII bending-stretching
transducer shell form with the
long axis and the
short axis vibrating in phase, one force transmission plate is added to the outside of the
short axis of the shell, a certain number of transducer units are arranged in a certain rule, the
radiation panel is connected to the transducer units through the force transmission plates at both ends of the transducer units, the
transverse vibration of the
single crystal element is amplified in displacement through the curved shell at the
short axis of the shell, the vibration is transmitted to the
radiation panel through the force transmission plate, the radiation panel is used for reducing the working frequency, unifying the vibration phase of the transducer units, directly facing the fluid to bear the
hydrostatic pressure, and isolating the internal space from the external fluid; the static pressure of the external fluid acts on the radiation panel and then acts on the short axis of the shell through the force transmission plate.