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1336 results about "Differential equation" patented technology

A differential equation is a mathematical equation that relates some function with its derivatives. In applications, the functions usually represent physical quantities, the derivatives represent their rates of change, and the differential equation defines a relationship between the two. Because such relations are extremely common, differential equations play a prominent role in many disciplines including engineering, physics, economics, and biology.

Cable insulation life prediction method and system based on LSTM accelerated aging mapping

The invention discloses a cable insulation life prediction method and system based on LSTM accelerated aging mapping, and relates to the technical field of submarine cable insulation life prediction. The existing method has the defects of insufficient multi-stress nonlinear modeling, laboratory and field data separation, difficulty in small sample modeling and the like, and the insulation life of the submarine cable is difficult to accurately predict. The method comprises the following steps: data acquisition: acquiring parameters of insulation electrical performance, physical and chemical performance and mechanical performance under an accelerated aging condition; carrying out data preprocessing: carrying out homodromous processing on the inverse indexes, improving box plot denoising, filling missing data with a space-time K nearest neighbor algorithm, and carrying out normalization; constructing an LSTM model: embedding a dielectric constant differential equation as a physical constraint, and introducing an index weight; and model training and evaluation: adopting five-fold cross validation, and quantizing prediction precision through mean square errors and decision coefficients. According to the technical scheme, the prediction precision is improved, the fault risk caused by insulation aging is reduced, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the reliability of the ocean energy transmission system is improved.
Owner:STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD ZHOUSHAN POWER SUPPLY CO

PEMFC (proton exchange membrane fuel cell) high-current density performance prediction method, system, equipment and medium

The invention relates to a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) high current density performance prediction method, system, equipment and medium. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a multi-physical field coupling model which comprehensively considers complex processes such as electrochemical reaction, proton conduction, gas diffusion and heat transfer, and describing the change of each physical quantity by adopting a partial differential equation based on a basic physical law; performing grid division and numerical discretization on the proton exchange membrane fuel cell model; selecting model parameters, and verifying the model through experimental data of different working conditions; inputting actual working condition parameters into a model to predict performance, and analyzing a simulation result; using a convolutional neural network, a recurrent neural network and an auto-encoder to extract features from different types of data and fuse the features to form a comprehensive feature vector; a deep neural network prediction model is constructed, and a cross entropy loss function and an Adam optimizer are adopted for training; dropout, L1 and L2 regularization, k-fold cross validation and transfer learning are utilized to optimize the model, and the generalization ability is improved; the system, the equipment and the medium realize high current density performance prediction of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) based on the method; the prediction precision is improved, the experiment cost is reduced, the internal mechanism can be deeply understood, and powerful support is provided for design optimization, operation management and fault diagnosis of the fuel cell.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Incompressible turbulent flow field prediction method based on potential diffusion model

The invention belongs to the technical field of turbulent flow field prediction and deep learning, and discloses an incompressible turbulent flow field prediction method based on a potential diffusion model. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring original turbulence data; processing the turbulence data; constructing a turbulence prediction model; model training; and evaluating the model and the like. The model of the technical scheme of the invention specifically comprises the following steps: designing a multi-scale Fourier auto-encoder for extracting multi-scale space and frequency domain features in a turbulence field and obtaining a global structure and a local scale structure of turbulence; a novel accelerated sampling method is proposed and introduced in the diffusion process, namely a diffusion probability model solver greatly shortens the reasoning time in a potential space and keeps high fidelity in long-time-sequence prediction; a physical constraint loss item based on a partial differential equation is introduced, and a Navier-Stokes equation (N-S) is explicitly introduced into a training process, so that the physical consistency of results is effectively improved, and errors are remarkably reduced.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF TECH

Method and system for predicting power load of rural power grid user based on liquid neural network

The invention discloses a rural power grid user power load prediction method and system based on a liquid neural network. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, collecting rural power grid user power load historical data including multi-dimensional features such as weather and agricultural modes, and carrying out data preprocessing; then constructing liquid neurons based on biological neuron dynamics, and modeling the state of the liquid neurons through a differential equation; thirdly, constructing a liquid neural network based on liquid neurons, improving the characterization capability of multi-scale time sequence data through multi-level time constant setting and time gating residual connection, and supplementing network initial information in combination with a multi-layer perceptron architecture; completing model training by using the time sequence data set; the actual application performance of the model is tested based on the test data and the actual application scene; and finally, deploying the model to practical application, and carrying out power load prediction on rural power grid users. According to the method, the expression capability of the model for the multi-scale time sequence data is improved, and high-precision rural power grid user power load prediction is realized.
Owner:INST OF ECONOMIC & TECH STATE GRID HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER

Automatic driving-oriented kinematics priori guided vehicle trajectory generation method

The invention provides an automatic driving-oriented kinematics priori guided vehicle trajectory generation method, and belongs to the technical field of trajectory generation and motion control in automatic driving. Comprising the following steps: constructing a vehicle kinematics differential equation, performing nonlinear compensation and control correction based on a double-flow mechanism to obtain a vehicle explicit physical state, and converting the vehicle explicit physical state into a vehicle implicit physical state; feature extraction, target detection and multi-mode fusion are carried out on the collected point cloud data and the vehicle surrounding image data, and environment information of a scene where the vehicle is located is provided; anchoring Gaussian distribution to simulate a feasible noise track of a vehicle in a current scene, generating a noise track candidate sample through sampling and noise adding, performing reverse denoising reasoning on the noise track candidate sample, generating a track anchor point, and generating a reasoning noise track around the track anchor point; environment information of a scene where the vehicle is located, a reasoning noise track and an implicit physical state are input into a diffusion decoder for iterative training, and kinematic prior guides generation of a future track of the vehicle in the denoising process.
Owner:NINGXIA UNIVERSITY

Ocean wind field prediction method based on neural network

The invention provides an ocean wind field prediction method based on a neural network, and belongs to the technical field of ocean wind field prediction.The method comprises the steps that sparse ocean observation data are collected, a spatial covariance matrix is established, the spatial covariance matrix is converted into a graph structure, and then multi-hop neighborhood feature aggregation is conducted through a graph convolutional network; a tensor decomposition algorithm is combined for modeling high-order feature interaction to generate a gridding wind field, a bidirectional long-short-term memory network encoder is used for extracting space-time invariant features, a multi-layer perceptron predictor is used for directly mapping a future multi-step wind field, and a course learning strategy and a Shenchang differential equation boundary layer are matched for correction. The technical problem that sparse ocean observation data are difficult to accurately reconstruct into a high-resolution gridding wind field is solved.
Owner:自然资源部天津海洋中心(自然资源部天津海洋预报台)

Real-time processing method and system based on fire alarm data

The invention relates to the technical field of public safety and intelligent fire protection, in particular to a real-time processing method and system based on fire alarm data, and the method comprises the steps: environment steady state reconstruction: accessing non-fire environment dynamic parameters; presetting thermotechnical static parameters of the building space; constructing a space thermal inertia differential equation; generating an ideal reference baseline; knowledge-driven simulation: receiving the ideal reference baseline; calling a synthesis operator in a preset disaster interference knowledge base; executing dynamic superposition injection; generating a virtual sensor state flow which has physical characteristics and contains environmental background characteristics; homomorphic judgment: executing double difference calculation; obtaining a real residual feature vector; geometric homomorphism verification is executed; outputting fire alarm triggering, interference filtering or fault prompting instructions; according to the method, the problem of false alarm caused by non-stable fluctuation of the environment background in the background technology is solved, and dynamic fusion and scene adaptation of the standard signal model and the real environment background are realized.
Owner:NINGBO DINGXIANG FIRE TECH CO LTD

Accurate learning data mining method based on cognitive calculation driving

PendingCN120523850AData processing applicationsRelational databasesCognitive intervention strategiesBehavioral data
The invention provides a learning data accurate mining method based on cognitive calculation driving. The learning data accurate mining method comprises the following steps of S1, performing multi-modal learning behavior data acquisition and heterogeneous integration; s2, a dynamic feature weight optimization step based on calculus; s3, performing cognitive state differential equation modeling; s4, a cognitive diagnosis hybrid model based on statistics; s5, incremental construction of the dynamic knowledge graph is carried out; s6, constructing a federated learning framework for privacy protection; s7, a cognitive intervention strategy is generated; s8, constructing a multi-granularity effect evaluation system; s9, a step of constructing an interpretability enhancement module; s10, a step of carrying out adaptive iterative optimization; the learning data accurate mining method based on cognitive calculation driving has the following advantages that the data utilization rate breaks through the limitation of a traditional method through federated learning and heterogeneous graph fusion; the attention prediction error is reduced through differential equation modeling, and the method is superior to all existing ARIMA / LSTM baseline models.
Owner:XINHUA WINSHARE PUBLISHING & MEDIA CO LTD

Electric power information operation violation risk supervision system based on knowledge graph

The invention discloses an electric power information operation violation risk supervision system based on a knowledge graph, which relates to the field of violation risk supervision and comprises a dynamic graph construction module, a causal analysis module, a strategy analysis module, a strategy modeling module and a supervision decision module. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining multi-type electric power operation field sensing data and information system data, and carrying out data processing and knowledge graph dynamic construction to obtain a dynamic knowledge graph; performing risk situation quantification and risk decision point inference based on the dynamic knowledge graph to obtain a key causal decision point set; based on the key causal decision point set, through strategy logic analysis, obtaining a logic rule set which can be directly deployed and executed; according to the method, a logic rule set which can be directly deployed and executed is subjected to dynamic strategy evolution of a stochastic differential equation to obtain a dynamic strategy model, and the dynamic strategy model is subjected to decision optimal screening of measurement transformation to obtain an optimal supervision decision set, so that a risk value can be accurately calculated, and the supervision response speed can be increased.
Owner:STATE GRID ANHUI ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD

Space-time deficiency filling method and system based on context association and physical guidance

The invention relates to the technical field of ocean data interpolation filling, in particular to a space-time deficiency filling method and system based on context association and physical guidance. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring seawater dissolved oxygen data and context data; multivariable space-time dependence extraction is carried out based on the obtained seawater dissolved oxygen data and context data; gaussian noise diffusion is carried out based on the obtained seawater dissolved oxygen data; noise prediction is carried out based on double-view space-time correlation; and the prediction error is constrained based on the joint loss function. According to the method, a physical consistency constraint mechanism based on a partial differential equation is introduced in a model training process, so that model output better conforms to a physical coupling rule among variables in a marine environment. The constraint effectively inhibits non-physical fluctuation possibly occurring in the interpolation result, enhances the physical credibility and interpretability of the result, and provides a more reliable data basis for subsequent scientific analysis and process modeling.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA +1

Railway bridge post-earthquake traffic safety probability evaluation method and device

The invention relates to a railway bridge post-earthquake traffic safety probability evaluation method and device, which are applied to the technical field of traffic safety, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an earthquake-induced damage value set of each component through a probability distribution function of different material parameters of a railway track-bridge system; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a mapping relation between the earthquake-induced damage of a key component and track irregularity through a balance differential equation of a bridge and railway track structural mechanical model, and acquiring earthquake-induced track random irregularity samples of different components based on an earthquake-induced damage value set of each component and the mapping relation between the earthquake-induced damage of the key component and track irregularity; constructing a power spectrum of the track irregularity caused by vibration of different components; establishing a rapid prediction model of the driving performance indexes on the axle after the earthquake through the earthquake-induced track irregularity sample and the coupling dynamic response result; through a Monte Carlo method, based on the earthquake-induced track irregularity power spectrum and the rapid prediction model, the overrun probability and the confidence interval of the driving safety on the axle after the earthquake are rapidly and accurately obtained.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV +1

Alzheimer's disease long-term prediction and dynamic intervention method based on deep learning

The invention discloses an Alzheimer's disease long-term prediction and dynamic intervention method based on deep learning. Accurate dynamic intervention from group statistics to individual dynamics is realized through time sequence alignment, multi-scale time sequence feature extraction, dynamic risk assessment and personalized intervention. Through time sequence alignment and multi-scale time sequence feature extraction, a time-sensitive personalized intervention scheme can be generated. And carrying out continuous time modeling by adopting a cubic Hermite interpolation method and a neural control differential equation, and predicting the long-term risk. By establishing a double-track interaction model, a pathological track and a functional track of a user are analyzed, so that time-varying association among multi-modal data can be dynamically captured. A personalized intervention strategy is provided through reinforcement learning, the intervention strategy is dynamically adjusted in combination with risk reduction amplitude, intervention measure compliance and physiological index change, the effect of short-term behavior change and long-term prediction is balanced, and the Alzheimer's disease is further promoted to be converted from passive treatment to active intervention.
Owner:HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Three-dimensional unstructured grid adaptive refining method and system based on machine learning

The invention discloses a three-dimensional unstructured grid adaptive refinement method and system based on machine learning, and belongs to the field of machine learning, partial differential equation solving and computational fluid mechanics simulation. Residual errors of a fluid control equation are used as a novel error indicator and a refinement criterion, imprecise flow field data and the fluid control equation are obtained by fusing coarse grids of simulation flow through a physical information neural network, and the total residual errors of the equations are conveniently calculated by using automatic differentiation after training is completed. Therefore, the coarse grid units with relatively high residual errors can be adaptively marked and refined. By matching an h-refinement scheme, Delaunay tetrahedron subdivision is executed after vertexes are strategically inserted to maintain the quality of the refined grid. According to the method, any numerical solver can be flexibly matched to carry out grid adaptive refinement, so that various typical flow problems can be solved with high precision. The method achieves better balance between calculation precision and the number of grids, and has the advantages of being simple, convenient, high in compatibility and universality and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Magnetic field measurement method and system based on multi-sensor fusion technology

The invention discloses a magnetic field measurement method and system based on a multi-sensor fusion technology, and relates to the technical field of sensor fusion and magnetic field measurement, and the method comprises the steps: deploying a multi-sensor data array, carrying out the adaptive initialization of a bistable SR parameter range, defining an SR system differential equation, and carrying out the iterative optimization through employing an MPA population. Carrying out Hilbert transform edge detection on enhanced signal component data, calculating an array inclination angle, carrying out abbe error and bidirectional projection error compensation, and carrying out metasurface grid coordinate quantization mapping; the collected and cross-scale magnetic field data set is preprocessed and packaged into data cells, quality evaluation and weight distribution are carried out on the data cells, and extended Kalman filtering data fusion is carried out; by introducing a bistable stochastic resonance system and an MPA population optimization algorithm, a weak magnetic field signal is obviously enhanced, and by calculating an array inclination angle and compensating an Abbe error and a bidirectional projection error, the space consistency of a measurement result is improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI QIANLONG ELECTRONICS TECH

Coal mine disaster early warning method and system based on geological model, and storage medium

PendingCN120412198AQuantum computersMining devicesHydrometryFractalgrid
The invention relates to the technical field of coal mine geological safety monitoring and disaster early warning, in particular to a coal mine disaster early warning method and system based on a geological model and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: firstly obtaining high fractal fracture information and monitoring data such as gas, hydrology and stress through chaotic wave excitation and fractal analysis; and a three-dimensional fractal grid with multi-level fracture representation is constructed. And discretizing a mechanical field and a fluid field by using a fractal partial differential equation operator, and globally solving a large-scale nonlinear equation through a quantum annealing mode or a quantum and classical combined annealing mode to form a quantum fractal coupling simulation result. And finally, integrating the grid units and monitoring data in the fuzzy hypergraph structure, carrying out fuzzy membership analysis on a multi-disaster element coupling sign, and outputting early warning information once the risk is judged to reach a threshold value. According to the invention, the precision and timeliness of coal mine geological disaster monitoring can be obviously improved.
Owner:SHAANXI COAL CAOJIATAN MINING CO LTD +1

Pipeline flow field remodeling method based on LAAF-PINN

The invention discloses a pipeline flow field remodeling method based on LAAF-PINN, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the flow field data of a pipeline measurement point; dividing the measuring points into monitoring points and testing points, and preprocessing the data sequence; constructing an LAAF-PINN, randomly selecting a matching point along a pipeline, and inputting a time-space sequence of the monitoring point and the matching point to obtain model output; calculating a data loss item according to the model output of the monitoring point, calculating a residual error according to the model output of the collocation point to obtain a partial differential equation loss item, and combining the two items to obtain total loss; after multiple rounds of iteration updating, a trained PINN model is obtained, a time-space sequence of a test set is input, and corresponding flow field information can be quickly and accurately reconstructed. According to the method, the LAAF-PINN is applied to pipeline hydraulic transient research, an existing flow field remodeling method is expanded, good robustness is achieved for data containing uncertain factors, and meanwhile the problem that the calculation precision is not high possibly existing in forward simulation is solved.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV +1

Steep slope stability prediction method and system based on manifold graph convolutional network

The invention relates to a steep slope stability prediction method and system based on a manifold graph convolutional network, and belongs to the technical field of geological disaster monitoring and prediction. The method comprises the following steps: data acquisition and preprocessing; constructing a graph structure fused with multivariate features; constructing a manifold graph convolutional neural network model; model training; predicting the surface displacement of the steep slope; and according to the predicted earth surface displacement result, steep slope stability evaluation is carried out. The real-time state of the slope is reflected by integrating multi-source data such as geology and terrain; through multi-dimensional data fusion, key factors are captured, and prediction comprehensiveness and accuracy are improved. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a graph structure fusing multivariate features, and deeply mining spatial correlation and time dynamic change by using a manifold graph convolutional network and a Shenchang differential equation to realize deep fusion of spatio-temporal features. The model has good adaptability to slight deformation and complex geological conditions, has high robustness, and can be suitable for monitoring different types of slopes.
Owner:SHANDONG LUQIAO GROUP CO LTD

Dangerous driving critical state identification method

PendingCN121375824AActive safetyDriver/operator
The invention discloses a dangerous driving critical state identification method, and relates to the technical field of intelligent driving safety. According to the method, multi-mode signals of eye movement, electrocardio, skin electricity, vehicle operation and the like are collected and converted into a unified phase field, and the synchronous coherence of the unified phase field is analyzed; the individual phase dynamics manifold of the driver is learned on line by using a Shenchang differential equation, and a system instability precursor is identified by detecting the behavior that a state point escapes from a steady state attractor; further, multi-dimensional indexes such as synchronous collapse and topological fracture are fused, collapse time is estimated in combination with a Lyapunov index, and an advanced early warning instruction is generated; and finally, based on the model predictive control and the personalized phase response curve, generating and executing targeted multi-mode phase reset intervention, and forming a sensing-early warning-intervention active safety closed loop. According to the invention, normal form transformation from post-event alarm to beforehand regulation and control is realized, and early warning advancement and intervention accuracy are improved.
Owner:QINGHAI POLICE VOCATIONAL COLLEGE

Multi-modal large model detection and recognition robot recognition system for complex scene

The invention relates to the technical field of multi-modal sensing, and discloses a multi-modal large model detection and recognition robot recognition system for a complex scene, the system constructs a dynamic manifold modeling module, realizes cross-modal joint denoising through a stochastic differential equation and depth score matching, constructs a drift term and an anisotropic diffusion term by using an optical flow field, and realizes multi-modal detection and recognition of a multi-modal large model. Dynamic noise interference such as rain fog and motion blur is eliminated; on the basis, designing an information geometric alignment module, and based on Riemannian manifold optimization and orthogonal projection matrix calculation, realizing geometric equidistant mapping of vision-Li DAR features through multi-scale measurement tensor fusion; a dynamic external parameter calibration module is further provided, SE (3) manifold Kalman filtering is combined with a noise self-adaptive scaling technology, and external parameter offset is tracked and compensated in real time. Compared with a traditional method, the method has the advantages that the core problems of cross-modal data geometric mismatch, external parameter drift accumulation, low semantic fusion efficiency and the like are solved, and the sensing precision and robustness of the automatic driving system in a complex dynamic scene are remarkably improved.
Owner:DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Tower type belt conveyor dynamic characteristic simulation method

The invention relates to the technical field of belt conveyor dynamic characteristic research, in particular to a trailer type belt conveyor dynamic characteristic simulation method, which comprises the following steps: respectively carrying out stress analysis on a trailer frame, each wheel and a conveying belt unit in a trailer unit, and sorting the degree of freedom; establishing an overall coordinate system, a vehicle body coordinate system, a contact coordinate system and a conversion relation; respectively establishing kinetic equations of the wheel pair and the vehicle supporting frame; kinetic parameters of the trailer unit are determined; according to the Hamiltonian principle, a vehicle supporting frame vertical motion equation and a vehicle supporting frame nodding motion equation are established, and then a linear second-order differential equation of a vehicle supporting unit is obtained; and compiling a calculation program by using numerical calculation software, and simulating the wheel-rail vibration characteristics of the trailer unit in the straight-line-segment advancing process. On the basis of the multi-degree-of-freedom multi-body dynamics theory, a trailer type belt conveyor system nonlinear dynamics equation is constructed, and a wheel pair, a trailer frame and a six-degree-of-freedom motion equation for coupling the wheel pair and the trailer frame are analyzed.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Systems and methods for shape optimization of structures using physics informed neural networks

A method for training a shape optimization neural network to produce an optimized point cloud defining desired shapes of materials with given properties is provided. The method comprises collecting a subject point cloud including points identified by their initial coordinates and material properties and jointly training a first neural network to iteratively modify a shape boundary by changing coordinates of a set of points in the subject point cloud to maximize an objective function and a second neural network to solve for physical fields by satisfying partial differential equations imposed by physics of the different materials of the subject point cloud having a shape produced by the changed coordinates output by the first neural network. The method also comprises outputting optimized coordinates of the set of points in the subject point cloud, produced by the trained first neural network.
Owner:MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC RESEARCH LABORATORIES INC

Power distribution equipment health assessment method and system based on multi-source data

The invention discloses a power distribution equipment health assessment method and system based on multi-source data, and the method comprises the steps: mapping each modal feature into a comparable measure, constructing a learnable cost containing power flow and heat consistency, outputting a modal weight through scene gating, and forming a fusion representation of physical consistency; driving a neural differential equation by fusing the stress force obtained through representation decoding, adopting monotone weight parameterization and introducing equipment-level damage budget, and obtaining damage and health indexes which are irreversible along with time; under the constraint of physical baseline life, combining a working condition input time-scene gating danger rate model, performing causal consistency correction through virtual intervention, and outputting an interval failure probability and residual life; and calibrating a dynamic threshold value in the working condition cluster, and triggering routing inspection, sampling and load shedding based on the risk sensitivity and the topological linkage risk priority. According to the method, multi-source physical consistent fusion, individualized health modeling and dynamic closed-loop optimization can be realized, and the accuracy and interpretability of health assessment of the power distribution equipment are improved.
Owner:GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD

Graph neural differential equation-based rainstorm torrential flood physical constraint prediction method and system

The invention discloses a rainstorm torrential flood physical constraint prediction method and system based on a graph neural differential equation, and belongs to the technical field of rainstorm torrential flood prediction. Carrying out space-time attention fusion based on a graph; carrying out modeling and dynamic deduction based on a graph neural differential equation of physical constraints; predicting and outputting a multi-task flood hydrograph; and carrying out joint loss function design and end-to-end training. The system comprises a multi-modal hydrological feature obtaining and coding module used for multi-source heterogeneous data feature extraction, a graph-based space-time attention fusion module used for deep fusion of multi-source heterogeneous features, and a physical constraint-based graph neural differential equation dynamic core module used for continuous dynamic process modeling. And the prediction output module is used for outputting the spatial distributed flood hydrograph. According to the method, the problems of low reliability, poor timeliness and poor extrapolation capability during rainstorm torrential flood prediction in the prior art are solved.
Owner:NAT INST OF NATURAL HAZARDS MINISTRY OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT OF CHINA +1

Physical field solving method based on Bayesian physical information extreme learning machine

The invention discloses a physical field solving method based on a Bayesian physical information extreme learning machine, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a single-layer full-connection neural network, carrying out the random initialization, and fixing the weight of an input layer; based on a partial differential equation of a physical system and boundary conditions thereof, defining a training loss item containing physical information; a physical system solving problem is converted into a linear least square problem, and a linear equation set is constructed; supposing that an output layer weight parameter obeys Gaussian prior distribution with the mean value being zero, and controlling a covariance matrix by an adjustable hyper-parameter; constructing a Gaussian likelihood function based on the observation data, and calculating posterior distribution of the output weight in combination with the prior distribution; carrying out iterative optimization on the hyper-parameter by adopting an evidence maximization method to obtain a mean value and a covariance of posterior distribution; based on posterior distribution, adopting a Monte Carlo integral method to generate prediction output of the physical system; and performing uncertainty quantization based on the variance of prediction output, and outputting a prediction value and a confidence interval thereof.
Owner:NAT INNOVATION INST OF DEFENSE TECH PLA ACAD OF MILITARY SCI

Production workshop carbon flow twin mapping method

The invention relates to a production workshop carbon flow twinborn mapping method, and belongs to the technical field of carbon emission optimization. The method comprises the steps of collecting production workshop data in real time to perform multi-modal data fusion; constructing a carbon flow dynamic accounting mechanism model, and calculating the real-time carbon emission intensity of the process; constructing a carbon flow intensity tensor model, extracting multi-granularity carbon flow features based on the carbon flow intensity tensor model, and realizing real-time digital twinborn deduction of carbon flow propagation by using an intelligent prediction algorithm; establishing a differential equation to describe double-flow real-time interaction of the carbon flow and the value flow, constructing a carbon value incidence matrix, and performing carbon flow value analysis; and on the basis of the carbon value incidence matrix, a space-time carbon chain-oriented cooperative adjustment strategy is dynamically generated through a multi-objective optimization algorithm, a double-layer topological optimization model is constructed, and a closed-loop feedback mechanism is introduced to drive the economic sustainability of the control strategy in an industrial environment. The workshop carbon footprint can be displayed in real time, the workshop carbon emission condition can be truly reflected, and the carbon emission data can be analyzed and optimized in time.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Multivariable decoupling control method and system for air inlet system of high-altitude simulation cabin

The invention provides a multivariable decoupling control method and system for an air inlet system of a high-altitude simulation cabin, and the method comprises the steps: firstly building a precombustion chamber cavity thermodynamic differential equation, and building a state equation in combination with a regulating valve first-order inertia model and an engine model; constructing a decoupling matrix by using a differential flatness theory, and converting a pressure and temperature coupling system into an independent control channel; monitoring a system state in real time by using an extended state observer, uniformly estimating internal and external disturbances as total disturbances, and generating a compensation signal; the model prediction controller performs rolling optimization on future time domain control quantity according to deviation between a set value and an actual value, generates an initial instruction in combination with the compensation signal, and converts the initial instruction into an independent valve control signal through a decoupling matrix; the high / low-temperature airflow mass flow is controlled through the opening degree of the adjusting valve, the engine model outputs actual parameters to form closed-loop feedback, and the controller updates the control quantity in each cycle. The multi-variable strong coupling, the dynamic disturbance and the model uncertainty are effectively overcome, the control precision and the parameter robustness are both achieved, and the complex working condition requirements are met.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Method and system for solving partial differential equation based on KAN and MLP parallel structure

The invention discloses a method and system for solving a partial differential equation based on a KAN and MLP parallel structure, and belongs to the technical field of deep learning. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a parallel neural network comprising a KAN branch and an MLP branch, and introducing a fusion factor to carry out weighted fusion on the output of the KAN branch and the output of the MLP branch; based on a physical information neural network principle, constructing a loss function comprising an equation residual term, an initial condition term and a boundary condition term; training the parallel neural network by using an adaptive optimization algorithm, and minimizing the loss function; and inputting variables in the partial differential equation into the trained parallel neural network, and outputting a solution of the partial differential equation. By effectively combining the nonlinear expression ability of MLP and the function modeling advantage of KAN, the expression and solution ability of a multi-scale, non-stationary and complex physical field is improved; the modeling precision and convergence stability of a complex physical system, especially a partial differential equation driving problem, can be effectively improved.
Owner:ANHUI UNIV

Hydraulic engineering construction progress intelligent management system

The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy project construction progress intelligent management system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring geometric and semantic information, a three-dimensional geological parameter distribution diagram and mechanical pose data in a BIM model, performing primary processing on the acquired data, segmenting the geometric and semantic information in multi-modal water conservancy construction data, and mapping time sequence data to a process state space to obtain cross-modal semantic alignment data; performing space-time-physical joint embedding representation on the cross-modal semantic alignment data, establishing an identification model based on a PINN physical information neural network, and introducing a partial differential equation residual term into a loss function of the model to obtain a construction progress deviation identification model; and inputting the characteristic water conservancy construction data into a construction progress deviation identification model for identification to obtain a construction progress result. The method can accurately recognize the construction progress deviation, and provides a reliable decision basis for the construction management of a water conservancy project.
Owner:CHENGMU TECH (ZHUHAI) CO LTD

Multi-modal data-driven project progress risk intelligent assessment method and multi-modal data-driven project progress risk intelligent assessment system

The invention relates to the technical field of project progress management, and provides a multi-modal data driven project progress risk intelligent assessment method and system. Mapping the multi-modal engineering information into a third-order tensor, and generating a tensor slice of the third-order tensor as a space-time tensor based on a preset projection function; constructing a time-varying graph formed by engineering tasks and execution relations based on engineering information, extracting task features from the space-time tensor, generating edge weights based on the task features, adjusting node relations in the time-varying graph through the edge weights, and outputting a dynamic graph structure; based on the space-time tensor and the dynamic graph structure, generating a risk equation of the project progress in the space-time dimension, solving the risk equation through a differential equation, and outputting a risk item of the project progress; and generating a project progress risk assessment file according to the risk item and the actual progress data in the project information. Risk assessment errors are reduced, project progress risk assessment efficiency is improved, and project decision is supported to be converted from passive response to active intervention.
Owner:SHAANXI TIANLIN RUITENG NETWORK TECH CO LTD

Rapid heat transfer simulation method and device based on neural network

The invention discloses a rapid heat transfer simulation method and device based on a neural network, and relates to the technical field of physical simulation. The method comprises the steps that a hybrid neural network model is trained, the model learns operator mapping from an input function to a temperature or heat flow field, and meanwhile physical constraints such as a heat conduction partial differential equation are coded into a loss function; for a new simulation task, single forward inference is carried out by using the operator mapping, and an initial prediction result is rapidly generated; then, according to physical constraints of coding, calculating a physical residual error of initial prediction, and when the residual error exceeds a preset threshold value, executing a small amount of optimization iteration by taking the prediction as an initial value to carry out rapid local correction; the problems that a traditional numerical method is long in calculation time and an existing neural network method is insufficient in physical fidelity are solved, and high efficiency and high precision of heat transfer simulation are achieved.
Owner:HOFMANN (BEIJING) ENG TECH CO LTD