The invention discloses a random thermal homogenizing
analysis method of a two-phase
composite material. The method comprises the following steps: (1) establishing a corresponding microscopic homogenization model of a two-phase
composite material composed of a matrix and particles, constructing constitutive equations, and calculating the thermal
boundary values of the heterogeneous material; (2) determining and analyzing to obtain one RVE from the two-phase
composite material, and determining the effective constitutive relationships among the effective heat conduction coefficient, the volumetric average
temperature gradient and the volumetric average
heat flux, wherein the volumetric average
temperature gradient and the volumetric average
heat flux are obtained from RVE; (3) applying boundary conditions on RVE, and at the same time carrying out finite
element analysis and calculation to obtain the value of effective heat conduction coefficient of the RVE numerical model; (4) establishing a random homogenizing model to obtain the macroscopic effective quantity of the composite material. In the provided method, a
finite element method and
Matlab software are used to solve the problem of complicated RVE
numerical modeling, the influences of parameter randomness of components of the composite material under three boundary conditions on the macroscopic thermal physical properties are taken into account comprehensively, and thus the provided method has an application value, a certain academic value, and theoretical significance.