The invention relates to a
silicone rubber insulator
laser cleaning parameter optimization method based on multi-
physics field simulation. The method comprises the following steps that 1, a multi-
physics field
coupling finite
element model of a pulse
laser cleaning
silicone rubber surface aging layer is established; step 2, calculating a temperature field evolution curve and a thermal
stress field evolution curve of the key area of the aging layer under different
laser power parameters based on the multi-
physics field
coupling finite
element model constructed in the step 1; and step 3, based on the temperature field and thermal
stress field evolution curves of the key area of the aging layer under different laser powers obtained in the step 2, analyzing a synergistic effect relationship between vibration and an
ablation mechanism, obtaining time-space distribution characteristics of the temperature and thermal stress of the
silicone rubber aging layer under the action of pulse laser, and screening out the
silicone rubber aging layer which can realize initial stripping of the aging layer through thermal stress. And thorough removal can be realized through
thermal decomposition, and a power interval in which a matrix is damaged due to too
high energy is avoided. According to the method, evolution of a
transient temperature field and a thermal
stress field can be accurately simulated, and the space-time synergistic effect of vibration and an
ablation mechanism is quantitatively analyzed, so that a safe and efficient process parameter window is predetermined, and scientific guidance is provided for actual cleaning production.