The utility model discloses a test device for a high and low temperature test
machine, which comprises a compressor, an oil-gas separator arranged on one side of the compressor, a gas-liquid separator arranged on the other side of the compressor, a condenser arranged on one side of the compressor, a
liquid storage tank fixedly sleeved on one end of the condenser, a
drying filter fixedly connected with the end part of the
liquid storage tank, and a gas-liquid separator arranged on the other side of the compressor, a first
plate heat exchanger is arranged at the end of the
drying filter, and a thermostatic expansion valve is arranged on the side of the first
plate heat exchanger. Through mutual cooperation of the compressor, the gas-liquid separator, the condenser, the
liquid storage tank, the
drying filter, the first
plate heat exchanger and the thermostatic expansion valve, the temperature of-40 DEG C passing through the
evaporator is-35-40 DEG C, the temperature of-40 DEG C passing through the condenser is 20-30 DEG C, and the
condensation temperature is reduced through heat exchange of the plate
heat exchanger; and therefore, the refrigerating capacity of the compressor can be increased, the air return temperature of the compressor can be increased, and the liquid
impact phenomenon of the compressor can be prevented.