The invention discloses an
infrared band optical
system adjustment method and a tooling
eyepiece, which belongs to the field of
optical engineering; the tooling
eyepiece is designed according to the parameters of a
primary mirror component and a
secondary mirror component; the
primary mirror component is installed behind the
secondary mirror component, and then transferred to the measurement
optical path of a
laser interferometer, and a first spherical reflector is placed behind the
primary mirror component to construct an interference measurement
optical path; the
secondary mirror component is adjusted until the 0
field of view aberration of the imaging
system satisfies that the
wavefront RMS is not greater than 0.05λ; the first spherical reflector is removed, and the tooling
eyepiece is installed in an eyepiece frame, and then the eyepiece frame is installed on the primary mirror component; a second spherical reflector is placed behind the primary mirror component to construct an interference measurement
optical path; the position of the eyepiece frame relative to the primary mirror component is adjusted until the 0
field of view aberration of the imaging
system satisfies that the
wavefront RMS is not greater than 0.1λ; the tooling eyepiece is removed, installed in the eyepiece, and the system adjustment is completed. The invention realizes the precise adjustment of the eyepiece, and the adjustment precision is high, and ensures that the system has a high
imaging quality after the adjustment is completed.