The invention relates to the technical field of medical materials, and particularly discloses a biocompatible hydrogel microneedle
nursing dressing and a preparation method thereof. A biocompatible hydrogel microneedle
nursing dressing comprises a hydrogel substrate, microneedles regularly attached to the side, facing the
skin, of the hydrogel substrate, and a breathable film layer attached to the side, back to the
skin, of the hydrogel substrate. The micro-needle array tip area of the biocompatible hydrogel micro-needle
nursing dressing provides rigid support through silk
fibroin, it is ensured that a micro-needle can penetrate through the
cuticle, the silk
fibroin and
hyaluronic acid are compounded through the middle-layer needle body transition area, the
mechanical strength and the swelling property are balanced, the flexibility is improved through glycerinum, the needle body is prevented from being broken, and the
biocompatibility is improved. The closed area of the top substrate adopts high-concentration
hyaluronic acid to achieve rapid water absorption swelling and promote
drug diffusion, polydopamine nanoparticles enhance
antibacterial property and
tissue adhesion,
genipin crosslinking improves
mechanical strength, and a sealing barrier is formed to prevent
drug leakage.