A first
pipe section and a second
pipe section are arranged, the second
pipe section comprises an inner layer, an outer layer and a releasable elastic support located between the inner layer and the outer layer, and the upper end of the outer layer is separated from the inner layer to form a skirt edge, so that the far end of the second pipe section can be connected with a
descending aorta firstly; according to the initial form of the far end of the second pipe section, the inner layer, the outer layer and the releasable elastic support between the inner layer and the outer layer are in a contracted state, after the far end of the second pipe section is placed in the
descending aorta, the elastic support is released to open the
descending aorta, the outer layer and the descending
aorta are tightly attached under the supporting and pressing effects of the elastic support, and therefore the descending
aorta is expanded. Therefore, suturing is not needed temporarily, blood
perfusion circulation can be carried out only by clamping the upper end of the inner layer, and then the skirt edge is turned outwards and then is sutured and fixed with the descending
aorta. Therefore, the double-layer elephant
trunk stent artificial
blood vessel which can be quickly matched with a descending aorta incision and is beneficial to shortening the circulation stopping time is provided.