The invention provides a medical lumen instrument disinfection method which comprises the following steps: acquiring a three-dimensional digital model of a lumen instrument through scanning equipment, extracting lumen data and generating standardized structure parameters; constructing a docking interface
template library according to the standardized structure parameters, and generating an initial
interface model; loading an initial
interface model and inner cavity data through fluid
mechanics simulation software, simulating flow distribution of a sterilizing agent and determining flow blocking and leakage positions; geometric parameters of the initial
interface model are adjusted according to flow blocking and leakage positions, and a docking
system model with enhanced adaptability is generated; calculating the flow velocity and pressure parameters of a sterilizing agent according to the suitability-enhanced docking
system model and the inner cavity data, and generating flow parameter configuration; the
injection rate and the
medium viscosity are adjusted according to the flow parameter configuration and the inner cavity attribute, and a sterilization parameter set is generated; and driving the docking
system model to execute a sterilization operation through the sterilization parameter set, collecting coverage distribution data and generating an optimization control scheme.