The application discloses a stratum fracturing effect evaluation method and
system based on a walking micro-probe core
capsule, and comprises the following steps: after the micro-probe core
capsule is put into and recovered in a
wellbore, time-
depth conversion and filter derivation
processing are performed on downhole temperature, pressure and
time data to obtain
temperature gradient profiles and pressure gradient profiles along well depth distribution; according to the
temperature gradient profiles and the pressure gradient profiles, and in combination with a previously established
wellbore annulus flow model and a temperature-
pressure response model, temperature-pressure gradient
response characteristics of each fracturing layer section are extracted, and a layer section response strength index is constructed; according to the layer section response strength index, the flow of each fracturing layer section into the
wellbore annulus is inverted; and according to the inverted flow, the stratum fracturing effect is evaluated. The application can accurately identify the
fluid exchange characteristics between different fracturing layer sections and the wellbore annulus by directly collecting
temperature and pressure parameters near the fracture layer section through the walking micro-probe core
capsule, and the precision and the fine level of the fracturing effect evaluation are improved.