The invention belongs to the technical field of
cell therapy, and relates to a serum-free and
heterologous component-free NK
cell culture medium as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The culture medium comprises a classical culture medium, a proliferation promoting component, vitamins, trace elements, lipids,
transferrin, an energy substance and beta-mercaptoethanol, the proliferation promoting component is prepared from
human albumin,
resveratrol,
insulin and
hydroxyproline. On the basis of a serum-free and
heterologous component-free NK
cell culture medium, IL-12, rapamycin, polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid and human AB
plasma are additionally added to obtain an activated culture medium, the activated culture medium and an amplification culture medium are jointly used, the culture effect is better, and amplification components IL-2 and human AB
plasma are additionally added to obtain an amplification culture medium. Through precise component design, the NK cell in-vitro proliferation efficiency,
motility, purity and killing ability are remarkably improved, and key problems existing in a traditional culture medium are efficiently solved.