390 results about "Human insulin" patented technology

Disclosed and claimed is a new insect cell line, Sf900+, ATCC CRL-12579. The insect cell line was established from Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Spodoptera frugiperda Sf-9 (ATCC CRL-1711) through multiple rounds of limiting dilution and selection in a serum-free insect medium supplemented with added human insulin. The insect cell line is useful in BEVS or as an adjuvant and has many characteristics and advantages. Also disclosed and claimed are recombinant proteins from recombinant baculovirus expression in insect cells such as Sf900+ cells, for instance, HA, NA, EPO, CD4, CEA, and thrombospondin.

The present invention relates to novel antibodies capable of binding specifically to the human insulin-like growth factor I receptor IGF-IR and/or capable of specifically inhibiting the tyrosine kinase activity of said IGF-IR receptor, especially monoclonal antibodies of murine, chimeric and humanized origin, as well as the amino acid and nucleic acid sequences coding for these antibodies. The invention likewise comprises the use of these antibodies as a medicament for the prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of cancers overexpressing IGF-IR or any pathology connected with the overexpression of said receptor as well as in processes or kits for diagnosis of illnesses connected with the overexpression of the IGF-IR receptor. The invention finally comprises products and/or compositions comprising such antibodies in combination with anti-EGFR antibodies and/or compounds and/or anti-cancer agents or agents conjugated with toxins and their use for the prevention and/or the treatment of certain cancers.

The invention relates to the field of biology, and discloses a serum-free culture medium which essentially comprises an IMDM (Iscove Modified Dulbecco Medium), L-glutamine, sodium bicarbonate, Hepes, recombinant human insulin, recombinant human transferrin, recombinant human albumin, 2-mercaptoethanol, protocatechuic acid, lipid, amino acid, vitamins, trace elements, Pluronic F-68, hydrocortisone, vitamin C, bonding amine or recombinant human fibronectin, progesterone, putrescine, heparin, serotonin, epidermal growth factors (EGFs), b-fibroblast growth factors (FGF), platelet derive growth factor (PDGF)-BB and insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I. The serum-free culture medium is clear in chemical components, free from animal sources and serum and safe and ideal in cell cultivation and avoids the doped animal components and unstable batches, and the results of the cultured mesenchymal stem cells show that the total cellular score, the cell phenotype and the secretory cell factors are normal, so that the serum-free culture medium has good industrial application prospect.

Injectable insulin formulations that are capable of modifying the amount of insulin released based on the patient's tissue glucose levels, methods for making and using these formulations are described herein. The formulation may be administered via subcutaneous, intradermal or intramuscular administration. In one preferred embodiment, the formulations are administered via subcutaneous injection. The formulations contain insulin, an oxidizing agent or enzyme and a reducing agent or enzyme, a diluent and optionally one or more thickening agents. If a thickening agent is present in the formulation, the thickening agent increases the viscosity of the formulation following administration. Preferably the formulation contains an insulin, a diluent, glucose oxidase and peroxidase. Following administration to a patient, the insulin is released from the formulations as a function of the patient's tissue glucose level, which in turn maintains the patient's blood glucose level within an optimum range. The formulation is often referred to as a “smart” formulation since it modifies its release rate of insulin according to the patient's needs at a particular time. In a preferred embodiment, the formulation is designed to release insulin into the systemic circulation over time with a basal release profile following injection in a patient. In another embodiment, the formulation is designed to release insulin into the systemic circulation over time with a non-basal release profile following injection in a patient, such as a regular human insulin release profile or a prandial release profile.

Novel pro-insulin having specific amino acid and/or nucleic acid modifications suitable for improved methods of insulin production are provided. Novel and highly efficient processes for preparing the pro-insulin preparations and preparations containing them are also disclosed. The novel pro-insulin preparations may be converted into human insulin useful in therapeutic preparations. Novel peptides of the C-peptide, and N terminus, including RREAEALQVGQVELGGGPGAGSLQPLALEGSLQAR (SEQ ID NO: 32), and MHHHHHHGGR (SEQ ID NO: 2) respectively are provided, as well as the unique nucleic acid molecules encoding them.

The invention relates to a human amnion mesenchymal stem cell serum-free culture medium and a culture method thereof. The culture medium is formed by adding human serum albumin, human transferrin, human insulin and sodium selenite into a DMEM/F12 basic culture medium. The culture method for the culture medium comprises the following steps of: digesting human amnion by using trypsin, then digesting the human amnion by using collagenase IV and deoxyribonuclease I, and filtering the mixture to obtain single cell suspension; and adding the human serum albumin, the transferrin, the insulin and the sodium selenite into the DMEM/F12 basic culture medium in a ratio of VDMEM to VF12 of 1:1, and putting human amnion mesenchymal stem cells in a 37 DEG C CO2 incubator with saturated humidity and volume fraction of 5 percent under the serum-free condition, wherein culture in vitro and amplification are realized by solution change and transfer of culture, potentiality of multi-direction differentiation is maintained, and the amplified cells can be induced in vitro to form cartilage cells, osteoblasts and adipocytes. The culture medium and the culture method have the characteristics of no other animal sources, wide source and no limitation of ethics.

Injectable insulin formulations with improved stability and rapid onset of action are described herein. The formulations may be for subcutaneous, intradermal or intramuscular administration, In the preferred embodiment, the formulations are administered via subcutaneous injection. The formulations contain insulin in combination with a chelator and dissolution agent, and optionally additional excipients. In the preferred embodiment, the formulation contains human insulin, a zinc chelator such as EDTA and a dissolution agent such as citric acid. These formulations are rapidly absorbed into the blood stream when administered by subcutaneous injection. In the preferred embodiment, the insulin is provided as a dry powder in a sterile vial. This is mixed with a diluent containing a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, such as water, a zinc chelator such as EDTA and a dissolution agent such as citric acid shortly before or at the time of administration. In another embodiment, the insulin is stored as a frozen mixture, ready for use upon thawing.

Identification of the human insulin receptor binding site sequence of certain spatial molecular structures conforming to such binding site and of certain insulinomimetic sequences including the binding site sequence are disclosed.

This invention relates to human antibodies that bind to human insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-IR), to derivatives of these antibodies (Fabs, single chain antibodies, bi-specific antibodes, or fusion proteins), and to uses of the antibodies and derivatives in therapeutic, and diagnostic methods. The invention relates to nucleic acids encoding the anti-IGF-IR, methods of generating the antibodies and expression. The invention further relates to combination therapies using ant-IGF-IR antibodies with anti-neoplastic drugs.

Provided herein are methods and compositions for treating a subject suffering from a deficiency in arylsulfatase A in the CNS. The methods include systemic administration of a bifunctional fusion antibody comprising an antibody to a human insulin receptor and an arylsulfatase A.

The present invention relates to novel human insulin derivatives which are soluble at physiological pH values and have a prolonged profile of action. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing such derivatives and to methods of treating diabetes and hyperglycaemia using the insulin derivatives of the invention.

Gel, powder, suspension, emulsions or film formulations for systemic delivery of insulin with improved stability and rapid onset of action are described herein. The formulations are preferably absorbed to a mucosal surface, most preferably via buccal or sublingual administration, although rectal, vaginal, nasal or ocular administration is possible. The formulations contain insulin in combination with a chelator and dissolution agent, and optionally additional excipients. In the preferred embodiment, the formulation contains human insulin, a zinc chelator such as EDTA and a dissolution agent such as citric acid. Following administration, these formulations are rapidly absorbed into the blood stream. The formulation is preferably a polymeric gel, powder or film which adheres to the mucosal surface, thereby enhancing uptake of the incorporated drug. In the preferred embodiment, this formulation is administered sublingually, most preferably before a meal or after a meal.

The present invention relates to novel human insulin derivatives which are soluble at physiological pH values and have a prolonged profile of action. The invention also relates to methods of providing such derivatives, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them, to methods of treating diabetes and hyperglycaemia using the insulin derivatives of the invention and to the use of such insulin derivatives in the treatment of diabetes and hyperglycaemia.

Commercial production of human insulin can be affected via transgenic expression in plant seeds. Thus, levels of insulin accumulation exceeding 0.1% of total cellular protein can be achieved recombinantly, through expression of the insulin with a single-chain antibody as a fusion partner. Production in seeds offers flexibility in storage and shipment of insulin as a raw material, and insulin retains its activity upon extraction from stored seed. Further, the amount of biomass subjected to extraction is limited, due to the relatively low water content of plant seeds.

The invention relates to an SFM (serum-free medium) for culturing MSCs (mesenchymal stem cells). Based on volume, the SFM comprises the following components: 10.2 grams per liter of alpha-MEM (alpha-minimum essential medium), 2.4 grams per liter of sodium bicarbonate, 1 to 5 millimoles of L-glutamine, 50 to 300 milligrams per liter of poloxamer 188, 2 to 8 grams per liter of recombinant human albumin, 10 to 20 milligrams per liter of recombinant human transferrin, 2 to 10 milligrams per liter of recombinant human insulin, 1 to 5 millimoles per liter of Hepes, 50 nanomoles of beta-mercaptoethanol, 0.1 to 1 milligram per liter of lipid, 1 to 5 milligrams per liter of trace element, 0.1 to 5 milligrams per liter of glutathione, 0.5 to 5 milligrams per liter of para-aminobenzoic acid, 1 to 50 nanograms per milliliter of hydrocortisone, 20 to 50 milligrams per liter of vitamin PP, 5 to 50 milligrams per liter of vitamin C, 2 to 10mu M of compound shown in a formula I, 5 to 20mu M of compound shown in a formula II, 10 to 20 nanograms per milliliter of progestin, 1 to 10 milligrams per liter of putrescine, 1 to 10 international units per liter of heparin, 1 to 10 nanograms per milliliter of EGF (epidermal growth factor), 1 to 10 nanograms per milliliter of b-FGF (b-fibroblast growth factor), 1 to 10 nanograms per milliliter of HGF (hepatocyte growth factor) and 1 to 10 nanograms per milliliter of VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor). The SFM for culturing the MSCs is a BPS-SFM which has determinate chemical components and is free of animal-derived substances.

In accordance with the present invention, there are provided humanized fish insulin genes. Humanized insulin the present invention encode human insulin alpha and/or beta chains while using fish-preferred codons and regulatory sequences. These humanized genes are thus expressible in fish islet cells. Also provided are transgenic fish having islet cells containing and capable of expressing humanized insulin genes. These islet cells (Brockmann Bodies) can be xenotransplanted into subjects having diabetes. In this manner normoglycemia can be achieved in the recipient of the islets.

The invention discloses a serum-free complete medium for mesenchymal stem cell, consisting of a basal medium and an additive component, wherein the basal medium is DMEM/F12 (dulbecco modified eagle medium), and the additive component consists of recombinant human insulin, human serum albumin, human transferrin, cholesterol, sodium selenite, ferric nitrate and glucan. The complete medium is free from serum, so that the defects that the serum-containing medium is unstable in serum batches, high in cell toxicity, abundant in heterologous protein and the like can be greatly avoided, and a good tool can be provided for the basic research and the clinic treatment of the mesenchymal stem cell; and the invention further achieves the effect which is approximate or equal to the serum-containing complete medium and the other serum-free complete mediums in the aspect of cell proliferation, so that the long-term subcultring of the cell can be supported.

A wearable liquid supplying device for insulin injection is fixed on a user's body through a ring belt and includes a carrier body, a flow-guiding-and-actuating unit, a sensor, an air bag, a miniature air pump and a driving chip. The sensor measures sweat on human skin to detect a level of the blood glucose. The driving chip receives the glucose monitoring data and accordingly controls the actuation of the flow-guiding-and-actuating unit and the open/closed states of the switching valves. The miniature air pump is enabled to inhale gas into the air bag, so that the air bag is inflated and the ring belt contacts the human skin tightly. The flow-guiding-and-actuating unit is enabled to generate a pressure difference so that the insulin liquid is transported to a liquid guiding outlet through a liquid guiding channel and flows into the microneedle patch for being injected into the subcutaneous tissue.