The invention provides an aqueous acrylate heat-conduction coating material, which adopts an acrylate copolymer emulsion as a base material, adopts alumina, zinc oxide, aluminum nitride, boron nitride, carbon nano-tubes, graphene and other inorganic particles having high thermal conductivity as a heat-conduction filler, and comprises water, an adhesion accelerator and other auxiliary agents. According to the present invention, the aqueous acrylate heat-conduction coating material has advantages of safety, environmental protection, good adhesion and high thermal conductivity, can be coated on the surface of electronic components, light apparatuses and other structures, further has advantages of improvement of heat dissipating efficiency, and prevention of performance reduction, instability, service life shortening and other problems caused by insufficient heat dissipating, and has the wide application prospect.