The invention discloses a second-level regulation and control method and
system for a
refrigeration system of a
data center, and the method comprises the steps: firstly carrying out the validity
verification, type recognition and scale evaluation of a
data request, outputting a request type and a task scale, distributing a hardware number, predicting the pre-
refrigeration capacity through a pre-
refrigeration model, and regulating and controlling the equipment combination of the refrigeration
system to complete the pre-refrigeration; a load-
energy consumption prediction model is utilized to predict a load curve of each component of a
server and convert the load curve into a thermal
power consumption curve, a cold load conversion model is utilized to predict a cold load of a
data center, a real-time cold quantity difference value is combined to dynamically supplement and adjust a refrigeration system, and multi-stage
verification and correction are performed according to temperature, cold quantity and energy efficiency data of a measuring point to generate an
optimal control strategy. Finally, the optimal strategy is fed back to the pre-refrigeration model, the load-
energy consumption prediction model and the cold load conversion model, and iterative optimization of the models is achieved. The response speed, the
cooling capacity distribution precision and the overall energy efficiency of the refrigeration system are improved through task
perception preposed pre-cooling, component-level precise regulation and control and closed-loop feedback optimization.