The invention provides a restaurant exhaust
air recovery type
kitchen ventilation system and method based on
air volume self-adaption. The
system comprises a restaurant ventilation subsystem, a kitchen non-
open fire area ventilation subsystem and an air
path switching controller. A restaurant main
exhaust pipe of the restaurant exhaust fan is connected with a restaurant first exhaust
branch pipe and a restaurant second exhaust
branch pipe, the restaurant first exhaust
branch pipe is communicated into a public walkway of a kitchen non-
open fire area, a second air valve is arranged on the restaurant first exhaust branch pipe, the restaurant second exhaust branch pipe is communicated to the outside, and a third air valve is arranged on the restaurant second exhaust branch pipe; the kitchen non-open-fire area
fresh air fan and the kitchen non-open-fire area indoor
fresh air pipe are communicated with the kitchen non-open-fire area, a first air valve is arranged on the kitchen non-open-fire area indoor
fresh air pipe, and the first air valve, the second air valve, the third air valve and the restaurant fresh air fan are all connected with the air
path switching controller. The invention relates to the technical field of building ventilation and
air conditioning, and can solve the problems of energy waste and uneconomical
system operation in the prior art.