The invention relates to the technical field of
refrigeration equipment control, in particular to a
wine cabinet compressor self-
adaptive control method and
system based on environmental parameters. The method comprises the steps that the external environment temperature, the internal actual temperature and the target storage temperature set by a user of the
wine cabinet are collected in real time; an environment thermal
potential energy index representing external environment thermal invasion intensity is constructed by calculating static deviation characteristics and dynamic change rate characteristics of the environment temperature; and correcting a proportionality coefficient of a
PID control algorithm in real
time based on the environmental thermal
potential energy index, calculating a compressor control quantity through the PID
algorithm in combination with a preset
integral coefficient and a
differential coefficient, mapping the compressor control quantity into a target operation frequency, driving the
wine cabinet compressor to operate, and realizing self-
adaptive control of the wine cabinet compressor based on the environmental parameters. According to the method, the environment
thermal load change can be actively sensed, the control
lag is eliminated, the smoothness of steady-state operation is considered while the
thermal shock is inhibited, and the control precision of the wine cabinet compressor is improved.