The application provides a GFL phase-locked loop parameter identification method and
system based on port measurement data, relates to the field of grid-connected type
converters, and comprises the following steps: injecting linearly independent disturbance signals into a grid-connected point of a grid-connected type converter through an externally added phase-locked loop, collecting
voltage and current responses of the grid-connected point, calculating impedance characteristics of the converter in a disturbance coordinate
system, and obtaining overall
admittance frequency responses in a synchronous speed coordinate
system through coordinate system conversion; separating an
admittance component from the overall
admittance frequency responses, wherein the admittance component is not affected by dynamic effects of the phase-locked loop and is determined by only a current
inner loop and a filter
inductance, reconstructing the control admittance, and identifying the filter
inductance value; taking the overall admittance, the control admittance, and the filter
inductance value as inputs, establishing a constraint equation with the phase-locked loop
transfer function as an unknown quantity through admittance
decomposition, and solving to obtain a
frequency response of the phase-locked loop
transfer function; and calculating parameters at
multiple frequency points according to the
frequency response of the phase-locked loop
transfer function, and performing weighted fusion to obtain identification results of a proportional coefficient and an
integral coefficient of the phase-locked loop.